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We introduce an obstruction to the existence of a coarse embedding of a given group or space into a hyperbolic group, or more generally into a hyperbolic graph of bounded degree. The condition we consider is "admitting exponentially many…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-19 David Hume , Alessandro Sisto

We study a family of Zariski dense finitely generated discrete subgroups of $\mathrm{Isom}(\mathbb{H}^d)$, $d \geqslant 2$, defined by the following property: any group in this family contains at least one reflection in a hyperplane. As an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Nikolay Bogachev , Alexander Kolpakov

We study a notion of convex cocompactness for discrete subgroups of the projective general linear group acting (not necessarily irreducibly) on real projective space, and give various characterizations. A convex cocompact group in this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Jeffrey Danciger , François Guéritaud , Fanny Kassel

We study the relative homology group of an affine hyperplane arrangement and its Poincar\'e dual, the cohomology at finite distance of the complement. We give an Orlik--Solomon-type description of the latter, and identify it with the vector…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Anaëlle Pfister

We investigate here various kinds of semi-product subgroups of Poincar\'e group in the scheme of Cohen-Glashow's very special relativity along the deformation approach by Gibbons- Gomis-Pope. For each proper Poincar\'e subgroup which is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-03 Lei Zhang , Xun Xue

We prove that a regular elliptic isometry $f$ of complex hyperbolic space $\mathbf{H}_{\mathbb{C}}^2$ preserves a Lagrangian plane through its fixed point as a non-involution if and only if $f$ is real elliptic. In this case, the isometry…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Mengmeng Xu , Yibo Zhang

The global existence of mass-conserving weak solutions to the Safronov-Dubovskii coagulation equation is shown for the coagulation kernels satisfying the at most linear growth for large sizes. In contrast to previous works, the proof mainly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Mashkoor Ali , Pooja Rai , Ankik Kumar Giri

We study the foundational properties of persistent homotopy groups and develop elementary computational methods for their analysis. Our main theorems are persistent analogues of the Van Kampen, excision, suspension, and Hurewicz theorems.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Henry Adams , Mehmet Ali Batan , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Hanife Varli

We strengthen the connection between the Ahlfors-regular (AR) conformal dimension Confdim$(Z)$ of a compact AR metric space $Z$ and a certain critical exponent of the Poincar\'e profiles $p_{\Lambda}$ of its hyperbolic cone $X$ in the sense…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-14 David Hume , John M. Mackay

We consider a hyperbolic conservation law posed on an (N+1)-dimensional spacetime, whose flux is a field of differential forms of degree N. Generalizing the classical Kuznetsov's method, we derive an L1 error estimate which applies to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-22 Paulo Amorim , Philippe G. LeFloch , Wladimir Neves

The definitions of global hyperbolicity for closed cone structures and topological preordered spaces are known to coincide. In this work we clarify the connection with definitions of global hyperbolicity proposed in recent literature on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-10 E. Minguzzi

We develop a complete description of the class of conformal relativistic dissipative fluids of divergence form, following the formalism carried out by Geroch, Lindblom and Pennisi. This type of theories is fully described in terms of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Luis Lehner , Oscar A. Reula , Marcelo E. Rubio

Let $\Gamma$ be a nonelementary discrete subgroup of SU(n,1) or Sp(n,1). We show that if the trace field of $\Gamma$ is contained in $\mathbb R$, $\Gamma$ preserves a totally geodesic submanifold of constant negative sectional curvature.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Joonhyung Kim , Sungwoon Kim

In this paper it is proved that relative hyperbolicity is an invariant of quasi-isometry. As a byproduct of the arguments, simplified definitions of relative hyperbolicity are obtained. In particular we obtain a new definition very similar…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cornelia Drutu

Call a normal complex projective variety $X$ Koll\'ar-hyperbolic if any nonconstant map from a smooth projective curve to $X$ induces a nontrivial homomorphism of \'etale fundamental groups. Examples include (a) smooth varieties with finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Donu Arapura

We define a class of invariants, which we call homological invariants, for persistence modules over a finite poset. Informally, a homological invariant is one that respects some homological data and takes values in the free abelian group…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Benjamin Blanchette , Thomas Brüstle , Eric J. Hanson

The present lack of a stable method to compare persistent homology groups with torsion is a relevant problem in current research about Persistent Homology and its applications in Pattern Recognition. In this paper we introduce a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-12-21 Patrizio Frosini

Backgrounds are pervasive in almost every application of general relativity. Here we consider the Lagrangian formulation of general relativity for large perturbations with respect to a curved background spacetime. We show that Noether's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Petrov , J. Katz

The conservation of helicity in ideal barotropic fluids is discussed from a group theoretical point of view. A new symmetry group is introduced i.e. the alpha group of translations. It is proven via the Noether theorem that this group…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-28 Asher Yahalom

Given a hyperbolic homeomorphism on a compact metric space, consider the space of linear cocycles over this base dynamics which are H\"older continuous and whose projective actions are partially hyperbolic dynamical systems. We prove that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Pedro Duarte , Silvius Klein , Mauricio Poletti
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