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Related papers: DM production mechanisms

200 papers

We provide a short review of some aspects of Dark Matter production in non Standard Cosmology. Considering the simplest Higgs portal model as definite particle physics setup, we consider the impact on the parameter space corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-18 Giorgio Arcadi

Dark Matter (DM) density is reduced if entropy production takes place after DM particles abundance is frozen out in the early universe. We study a possibility of such reduction due to entropy production in the electroweak phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-01 Arnab Chaudhuri , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Shiladitya Porey

In the presence of interactions between neutrinos and dark matter (DM), DM can potentially be produced via freeze-in from the neutrino sector. We investigate the implications of such a scenario for the evolution of both DM and neutrinos in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Marco Hufnagel , Xun-Jie Xu

Quantifying the imprints of freeze-in dark matter (DM) on cosmological structures requires knowledge of its phase-space distribution. We investigate how variations in the cosmological history before nucleosynthesis, the "weather" of that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Francesco D'Eramo , Alessandro Lenoci , Tommaso Sassi

We will review the main aspects of a mechanism for the contemporary generation of the baryon and Dark Matter abundances from the out-of-equilibrium decay of a Wimp-like mother particle and briefly discuss a concrete realization in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Giorgio Arcadi

The freeze-in mechanism describes the out-of-equilibrium production of dark matter (DM) particles via feeble couplings or non-renormalisable interactions with large suppression scales. In the latter case, predictions suffer from a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-16 Cristina Benso , Felix Kahlhoefer , Henda Mansour

We briefly review scenarios with feebly interacting particles (FIMPs) as dark matter candidates. The discussion covers issues with dark matter production in the early universe as well as signatures of FIMPs at the high energy and high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-02 G. Bélanger , S. Chakraborti , A. Pukhov

Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are one of very few probes of cosmology before Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN). We point out that in scenarios in which the Universe evolves in a non-standard manner during and after WIMP kinetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Graciela B. Gelmini , Paolo Gondolo

Numerous lines of evidence indicate that the matter content of the Universe is dominated by some unseen component. Determining the nature of this Dark Matter is one of the most important problems in cosmology. Weakly Interacting Massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nader Mirabolfathi

The details of what constitutes the majority of the mass that makes up dark matter in the Universe remains one of the prime puzzles of cosmology and particle physics today - eighty years after the first observational indications. Today, it…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-16 Stefan Funk

Particulate Dark Matter (DM), completely isolated from the Standard Model particle sector, can be produced in the early universe from Primordial Black Hole (PBH) evaporation. However, Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) observations put an upper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-21 Arnab Chaudhuri , Baradhwaj Coleppa , Kousik Loho

Hawking evaporation of black holes in the early Universe is expected to copiously produce all kinds of particles, regardless of their charges under the Standard Model gauge group. For this reason, any fundamental particle, known or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-01 Andrew Cheek , Lucien Heurtier , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Jessica Turner

Many independent high resolution simulations have indicated that the standard collisionless cold dark matter model does not reproduce the structure of observed present day galaxies well. Several possible solutions in the form of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steen Hannestad

There is increasing evidence that conventional cold dark matter (CDM) models lead to conflicts between observations and numerical simulations of dark matter halos on sub-galactic scales. Spergel and Steinhardt showed that if the CDM is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. B. Lin , D. H. Huang , X. Zhang , R. Brandenberger

We study the evolution of the first stars in the universe (Population III) from the early pre-Main Sequence until the end of helium burning in the presence of WIMP dark matter annihilation inside the stellar structure. The two different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Iocco , A. Bressan , E. Ripamonti , R. Schneider , A. Ferrara , P. Marigo

The experimental fact that the energy density in Dark Matter and in Baryons is of the same order is one of the most puzzling in cosmology. In this letter we suggest a new mechanism able to explain this coincidence in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-28 Giorgio Arcadi , Laura Covi , Marco Nardecchia

If the dark matter (DM) consists of a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP), it can be produced and studied at future collider experiments like those at the LHC. The production of collider-stable WIMPs is characterized by hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-15 Spencer Chang , Andre de Gouvea

It is conjectured that dark matter (DM) was produced before inflation from neutral particles present after the Big Bang and survived inflation due to a specific coupling with gravitation, while the charged particles existing after the Big…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-07 Richard M. Weiner

We discuss the possibility of realising a two-component dark matter (DM) scenario where the two DM candidates differ from each other by virtue of their production mechanism in the early universe. One of the DM candidates is thermally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-13 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Sin Kyu Kang

We investigate the production of neutralino dark matter in a cosmological scenario featuring an early matter dominated era ending at a relatively low reheating temperature. In such scenarios different production mechanisms of weakly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-18 Manuel Drees , Fazlollah Hajkarim