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We obtain the mass spectra of strange mesons using a light-front quantized Hamiltonian with Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) input, incorporating quark-antiquark and quark-antiquark-gluon Fock components, along with a three-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-08 Jiangshan Lan , Jialin Chen , Zhimin Zhu , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

A quarkonium-gluonium mixing scheme previously developed to describe the characteristic of the pseudoscalar mesons is applied to axial and tensor mesons. The parameters of the model are determined by fitting the eigenvalues of a mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W. S. Carvalho , A. S. de Castro , A. C. B. Antunes

By exploiting the internal gauge-invariance intrinsic to a spin-charge separated electron, we show that such degrees of freedom must be confined in two-dimensional superconductors experiencing strong inter-electron repulsion. We also…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. P. Rodriguez , Pascal Lederer

We show that when the induced parity breaking part of the effective action for the low-momentum region of U(1) x ... x U(1) Maxwell gauge field theory with massive fermions in 3 dimensions is coupled to a \phi^4 scalar field theory, it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Emil M. Prodanov , Siddhartha Sen

We present a review, of recent developments on non-linear gauge theory containing a $\sqrt{-F^2}$ term, known to produce "confining" features in flat space, coupled to gravity.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-09 Mahary Vasihoun , Eduardo Guendelman

It is possible to characterize certain states of matter by properties of their edge states. This implies a notion of `surface-only models': models which can only be regularized at the edge of a higher-dimensional system. After incorporating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 S. M. Kravec , John McGreevy

We exhibit an exclusive process, namely the photoproduction of a $\pi^{0}\gamma$ pair with large invariant mass, which violates collinear factorization. We explicitly demonstrate that this is due to the fact that there exists diagrams with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-25 Saad Nabeebaccus , Jakob Schoenleber , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

A connection between the dynamics of a sine-Gordon chain and a certain static membrane folding problem was recently found. The one-dimensional membrane profile is a cross-section of the position-time sine-Gordon amplitude profile. Here we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-20 Haim Diamant , Thomas A. Witten

With the help of a multi-configurational Green's function approach we simulate single-electron Coulomb charging effects in gated ultimately scaled nanostructures which are beyond the scope of a selfconsistent mean-field description. From…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. M. Indlekofer , J. Knoch , J. Appenzeller

This paper describes recent progress in the analysis of relativistic gauge conditions for Euclidean Maxwell theory in the presence of boundaries. The corresponding quantum amplitudes are studied by using Faddeev-Popov formalism and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 Giampiero Esposito

Because quarks and gluons are confined within hadrons, they have a maximum wavelength of order the confinement scale. Propagators, normally calculated for free quarks and gluons using Dyson-Schwinger equations, are modified by bound-state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stanley J. Brodsky , Robert Shrock

We show the construction of the dual superconducting theory for the confinement mechanism from QCD in the maximally abelian (MA) gauge using the lattice QCD Monte Carlo simulation. We find that essence of infrared abelian dominance is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-05-23 H. Suganuma , K. Amemiya , A. Tanaka , H. Ichie

High quality factors, strong nonlinearities, and extensive design flexibility make superconducting circuits an ideal platform to investigate synchronization phenomena deep in the quantum regime. Recently~\cite{Loerch-2017}, it was predicted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-11 Simon E. Nigg

The possibility for existence of cold, dense chirally symmetric matter with confinement is reviewed. The answer to this question crucially depends on the mechanism of mass generation in QCD and interconnection of confinement and chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Ya. Glozman

We study theories with the exceptional gauge group G(2). The 14 adjoint "gluons" of a G(2) gauge theory transform as {3}, {3bar} and {8} under the subgroup SU(3), and hence have the color quantum numbers of ordinary quarks, anti-quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Holland , P. Minkowski , M. Pepe , U. -J. Wiese

Using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, we study the density dependence of the quark and gluon condensates in nuclear matter. We show that the change of the quark condensate is mainly driven by the scalar field in the medium and that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. It can be proven that the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation implies the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition. Its relation to the Kugo-Ojima…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer

This study proposes that the longstanding problems of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) as an SU(3)_C gauge theory, the confinement mechanism and \Theta vacuum, can be resolved by dynamical spontaneous symmetry breaking (DSSB) through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Heui-Seol Roh

QCD perturbation theory ignores the compact nature of $SU(3)$ gauge group that gives rise to the periodic $\theta$-vacuum of the theory. We propose to modify the gluon propagator to reconcile perturbation theory with the anomalous Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Eugene M. Levin

Chameleon mechanism appearing in massive tensor-scalar theory of gravity can effectively reduce locally the non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and matter. This mechanism is invoked to reconcile large-scale departures from general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 A. Hees , A. Füzfa
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