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We discuss two types of defects in two-dimensional lattices, namely (1) translational dislocations and (2) defects produced by a rotation of the lattice in a half-space. For Lipschitz-continuous and $\Z^2$-periodic potentials, we first show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-12 Rainer Hempel , Martin Kohlmann

The spectral properties of the Schr\"odinger operator $T_ty= -y''+q_ty$ in $L^2(\R)$ are studied, with a potential $q_t(x)=p_1(x), x<0, $ and $q_t(x)=p(x+t), x>0, $ where $p_1, p$ are periodic potentials and $t\in \R$ is a parameter of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Evgeny Korotyaev

Commutator methods are applied to get limiting absorption principles for the discrete standard and Molchanov-Vainberg Schr\"odinger operators $H_{\mathrm{std}}= \Delta+V$ and $H_{\mathrm{MV}} = D+V$ on $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z}^d)$, with emphasis…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Sylvain Golenia , Marc Adrien Mandich

We study some spectral properties of a simple two-dimensional model for small angle defects in crystals and alloys. Starting from a periodic potential $V \colon \R^2 \to \R$, we let $V_\theta(x,y) = V(x,y)$ in the right half-plane $\{x \ge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-23 Rainer Hempel , Martin Kohlmann

In dimension $d\geq 3$, a variational principle for the size of the pure point spectrum of (discrete) Schr\"odinger operators $H(\mathfrak{e},V)$ on the hypercubic lattice $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$, with dispersion relation $\mathfrak{e}$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-28 Volker Bach , Walter de Siqueira Pedra , Saidakhmat Lakaev

In this paper, we develop a systematic framework to study the dispersion surfaces of Schr{\"o}dinger operators $ -\Delta + V$, where the potential $V \in C^\infty(\mathbb{R}^n,\mathbb{R})$ is periodic with respect to a lattice $\Lambda…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Alexis Drouot , Curtiss Lyman

In terms of layer potential methods, this paper is devoted to study the $L^2$ boundary value problems for nonhomogeneous elliptic operators with rapidly oscillating coefficients in a periodic setting. Under a low regularity assumption on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Qiang Xu , Peihao Zhao , Shulin Zhou

We study half-line Schr\"odinger operators with locally $H^{-1}$ potentials. In the first part, we focus on a general spectral theoretic framework for such operators, including a Last--Simon-type description of the absolutely continuous…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Milivoje Lukić , Selim Sukhtaiev , Xingya Wang

We consider a Dirac operator with a dislocation potential on the real line. The dislocation potential is a fixed periodic potential on the negative half-line and the same potential but shifted by real parameter $t$ on the positive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-18 Evgeny Korotyaev , Dmitrii Mokeev

Let $V$ be a potential on $\RR^3$ that is smooth everywhere except at a discrete set $\maS$ of points, where it has singularities of the form $Z/\rho^2$, with $\rho(x) = |x - p|$ for $x$ close to $p$ and $Z$ continuous on $\RR^3$ with $Z(p)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Eugenie Hunsicker , Hengguang Li , Victor Nistor , Ville Uski

By using quasi--derivatives we develop a Fourier method for studying the spectral gaps of one dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with periodic singular potentials $v.$ Our results reveal a close relationship between smoothness of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-31 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

We consider the 1D Schr\"odinger operator $Hy=-y''+(p+q)y$ with a periodic potential $p$ plus compactly supported potential $q$ on the real line. The spectrum of $H$ consists of an absolutely continuous part plus a finite number of simple…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Evgeny Korotyaev

For any positive real number $s$, we study the scattering theory in a unified way for the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H=H_0+V$, where $H_0=(-\Delta)^\frac s2$ and the real-valued potential $V$ satisfies short range condition. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-12 Rui Zhang , Tianxiao Huang , Quan Zheng

We consider a periodic magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $H^h$, depending on the semiclassical parameter $h>0$, on a noncompact Riemannian manifold $M$ such that $H^1(M, {\mathbb R})=0$ endowed with a properly discontinuous cocompact…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-24 B. Helffer , Y. A. Kordyukov

We consider perturbations of quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators on the integer lattice with analytic sampling functions by decaying potentials and seek decay conditions under which various spectral properties are preserved. In the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-07 David Damanik , Xianzhe Li , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators with real periodic potentials on periodic graphs. The spectra of the operators consist of a finite number of bands. By "rolling up" a periodic graph along some appropriate directions we obtain…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Natalia Saburova

We consider the homogenization at second-order in $\varepsilon$ of $\mathbb{L}$-periodic Schr\"odinger operators with rapidly oscillating potentials of the form $H^\varepsilon =-\Delta + \varepsilon^{-1} v(x,\varepsilon^{-1}x ) + W(x)$ on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-23 Éric Cancès , Louis Garrigue , David Gontier

In this article, we investigate the semiclassical version of the wave equation for the discrete Schr\"{o}dinger operator, $\mathcal{H}_{\hbar,V}:=-\hbar^{-2}\mathcal{L}_{\hbar}+V$ on the lattice $\hbar\mathbb{Z}^{n},$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Aparajita Dasgupta , Shyam Swarup Mondal , Michael Ruzhansky , Abhilash Tushir

We consider a class of translationally invariant magnetic fields such that the corresponding potential has a constant direction. Our goal is to study basic spectral properties of the Schr\"odinger operator ${\bf H}$ with such a potential.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 D. Yafaev

For Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+ V({\mathbf x})\cdot$, acting in the space $L_2(\mathbb R^d)\,(d\ge 3)$, necessary and sufficient conditions for semi-boundedness and discreteness of its spectrum.are obtained without assumption that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Leonid Zelenko
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