English
Related papers

Related papers: Lectures on F-theory compactifications and model b…

200 papers

We study the geometry of elliptic fibrations satisfying the conditions of Step 8 of Tate's algorithm. We call such geometries F$_4$-models, as the dual graph of their special fiber is the twisted affine Dynkin diagram…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-28 Mboyo Esole , Patrick Jefferson , Monica Jinwoo Kang

These lectures provide a self-contained introduction to flux compactifications of type IIB string theory on Calabi-Yau orientifolds. The first lecture begins with geometric foundations, then presents vacuum solutions in Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-22 Liam McAllister , Andreas Schachner

We discuss modular family symmetry in effective theories based on generic properties of bottom-up local F-theory inspired GUTs broken by fluxes, which we refer to as Fluxed GUTs. We argue that the Yukawa couplings will depend on the complex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 Vasileios Basiouris , Miguel Crispim Romão , Stephen F. King , George K. Leontaris

We briefly review attempts to construct string theories that yield the standard model, concentrating on models with a geometric interpretation. Calabi-Yau compactifications are discussed in the context of both the weakly coupled heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

We analyze the structure of matter representations arising from codimension two singularities in F-theory, focusing on gauge groups SU(N). We give a detailed local description of the geometry associated with several types of singularities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 David R. Morrison , Washington Taylor

We classify the allowed structures of the discrete 1-form gauge sector in six-dimensional supergravity theories realized as F-theory compactifications. This provides upper bounds on the 1-form gauge factors $\mathbb{Z}_m$ and in particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-23 Seung-Joo Lee , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

Global F-theory compactifications whose fibers are realized as complete intersections form a richer set of models than just hypersurfaces. The detailed study of the physics associated with such geometries depends crucially on being able to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-29 Volker Braun , Thomas W. Grimm , Jan Keitel

In this note we study the constraints on F-theory GUTs with extra $U(1)$'s in the context of elliptic fibrations with rational sections. We consider the simplest case of one abelian factor (Mordell-Weil rank one) and investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 I. Antoniadis , G. K. Leontaris

We construct F-theory GUT models without exotic matter, leading to the MSSM matter spectrum with potential singlet extensions. The interplay of engineering explicit geometric setups, absence of four-dimensional anomalies, and realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Sven Krippendorf , Damian Kaloni Mayorga Pena , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Fabian Ruehle

These lecture notes give a pedagogical and (mostly) self-contained review of some basic aspects of the Matrix model of M-theory. The derivations of the model as a regularized supermembrane theory and as the discrete light-cone quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Washington Taylor

We propose an effective framework for computing the prepotential of the topological B-model on a class of local Calabi--Yau geometries related to the circle compactification of five-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ super Yang--Mills theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Andrea Brini , Kento Osuga

We first derive a class of six-dimensional (1,0) gauged supergravities arising from threefold compactifications of F-theory with background fluxes. The derivation proceeds via the M-theory dual reduction on an SU(3)-structure manifold with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Thomas W. Grimm , Tom G. Pugh

Katz and Vafa showed how charged matter can arise geometrically by the deformation of ADE-type orbifold singularities in type IIa, M-theory, and F-theory compactifications. In this paper we use those same basic ingredients, used there to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Jacob L. Bourjaily

In F-theory GUT constructions Yukawa couplings necessarily take place at the intersection of three matter curves. For generic geometric configurations this gives rise to problematic Yukawa couplings unable to reproduce the observed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 A. Font , L. E. Ibanez

We explore various aspects of 2-form topological gauge theories in (3+1)d. These theories can be constructed as sigma models with target space the second classifying space $B^2G$ of the symmetry group $G$, and they are classified by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-28 Clement Delcamp , Apoorv Tiwari

We construct a general form for an F-theory Weierstrass model over a general base giving a 6D or 4D supergravity theory with gauge group $(\operatorname{SU}(3) \times \operatorname{SU}(2) \times \operatorname{U}(1)) / \mathbb{Z}_6$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-06 Nikhil Raghuram , Washington Taylor , Andrew P. Turner

We study the general theory of Frobenius algebras with group actions. These structures arise when one is studying the algebraic structures associated to a geometry stemming from a physical theory with a global finite gauge group, i.e.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralph M. Kaufmann

In this work we study F-theory on symmetric toroidal orbifolds that exhibit roto-translations, which are point group rotations accompanied by fractional lattice shifts. These geometries admit a rich class of effects, such as twisted affine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-17 Finn Bjarne Kohl , Magdalena Larfors , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

We study compactifications of F-theory on certain Calabi--Yau threefolds. We find that $N=2$ dualities of type II/heterotic strings in 4 dimensions get promoted to $N=1$ dualities between heterotic string and F-theory in 6 dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David R. Morrison , Cumrun Vafa

In this paper, we propose a connection between the field theory local model (Katz-Vafa field theory) and the type of singular fibre in flat crepant resolutions of elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfolds, a class of fourfolds considered by Esole and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-12 Andreas P. Braun , Taizan Watari