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F-theory compactified on singular, elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau five-folds gives rise to two-dimensional gauge theories preserving N=(0,2) supersymmetry. In this paper we initiate the study of such compactifications and determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Timo Weigand

We present a systematic construction of F-theory compactifications with Abelian gauge symmetries in addition to a non-Abelian gauge group G. The formalism is generally applicable to models in global Tate form but we focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-02 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We engineer compact SU(5) Grand Unified Theories in F-theory in which GUT-breaking is achieved by a discrete Wilson line. Because the internal gauge field is flat, these models avoid the high scale threshold corrections associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Herb Clemens , Joseph Marsano , Tony Pantev , Stuart Raby , Hsian-Hua Tseng

We provide a detailed correspondence between G_4 gauge fluxes in F-theory compactifications with SU(n) and SU(n)x(1) gauge symmetry and their Type IIB orientifold limit. Based on the resolution of the relevant F-theory Tate models we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Sven Krause , Christoph Mayrhofer , Timo Weigand

In the case of F-theory compactifications on genus-one fibrations without section there are naturally appearing discrete symmetries, which we argue to be associated to geometrically massive U(1) gauge symmetries. These discrete symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Thomas W. Grimm , Jan Keitel

We study the F-theory uplift of Type IIB orientifold models on compact Calabi-Yau threefolds containing divisors which are del Pezzo surfaces. We consider two examples defined via del Pezzo transitions of the quintic. The first model has an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Ralph Blumenhagen , Thomas W. Grimm , Benjamin Jurke , Timo Weigand

We review recent progress in realizing Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) in a strongly coupled formulation of type IIB string theory known as F-theory. Our main emphasis is on the expected low-energy phenomenology of a minimal class of F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Jonathan J. Heckman

Applying the Ashok-Denef-Douglas estimation method to elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfolds suggests that a single elliptic fourfold ${\cal M}_{\rm max}$ gives rise to ${\cal O} (10^{272,000})$ F-theory flux vacua, and that the sum total of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Washington Taylor , Yi-Nan Wang

We continue our study of geometric transitions in type II and heterotic theories. In type IIB theory we discuss an F-theory setup which clarifies many of our earlier assumptions and allows us to study gravity duals of N = 1 gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Melanie Becker , Keshav Dasgupta , Sheldon Katz , Anke Knauf , Radu Tatar

In this note we propose a generalization of heterotic/F-theory duality. We introduce a set of non-compact building blocks which we glue together to reach compact examples of generalized duality pairs. The F-theory building blocks consist of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-06 Jonathan J. Heckman , Hai Lin , Shing-Tung Yau

This paper provides an overview to three recent papers on the bottom up approach to GUTs in F-theory. We assume only a minimal familiarity with string theory and phenomenology. After explaining the potential for predictive string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-15 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

We derive the anomaly 8-form of 6-dimensional gauge theories arising in F theory compactifications on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. The result allows to determine the matter content of certain such theories in terms of intersection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Vladimir Sadov

We investigate whether a class of models describing F-theory compactifications admits a specific type of flux vacua with an exponentially small vacuum expectation value of the superpotential, by generalizing a method recently developed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Yoshinori Honma , Hajime Otsuka

We study F-theory duals of singular heterotic K3 models that correspond to abelian toroidal orbifolds $T^4/Z_N$. While our focus is on the standard embedding, we also comment on models with Wilson lines and more general gauge embeddings. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Christoph Lüdeling , Fabian Ruehle

We review recent progress in the construction of four-dimensional vacua of Type II string theory and F-theory which yield the Standard Model of particle physics (SM) or extensions thereof. In Type II orientifold compactifications the SM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-16 Fernando Marchesano , Bert Schellekens , Timo Weigand

In this lecture, starting with GUT we go through the field theoretic and stringy orbifold compactification of extra dimensions toward their application to low energy particle physics.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kyuwan Hwang , Jihn E. Kim

The enhanced gauge groups in F-theory compactified on elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfolds are investigated in terms of toric geometry.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. Malyuta , T. Obikhod

We argue that M-theory compactified on an arbitrary genus-one fibration, that is, an elliptic fibration which need not have a section, always has an F-theory limit when the area of the genus-one fiber approaches zero. Such genus-one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Volker Braun , David R. Morrison

We investigate gauge coupling unification for F-theory respectively Type IIB orientifold constructions of SU(5) GUT theories with gauge symmetry breaking via non-trivial hypercharge flux. This flux has the non-trivial effect that it splits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-02 Ralph Blumenhagen

We discuss F-theory backgrounds associated to flat torus bundles over Ricci-flat manifolds. In this setting the F-theory background can be understood as a IIB orientifold with a large radius limit described by a supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-23 Peng Cheng , Ilarion V. Melnikov , Ruben Minasian