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Recently, Optimal Transport has been proposed as a probabilistic framework in Machine Learning for comparing and manipulating probability distributions. This is rooted in its rich history and theory, and has offered new solutions to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Eduardo Fernandes Montesuma , Fred Ngolè Mboula , Antoine Souloumiac

We study a rather general class of optimal "ballistic" transport problems for matrix-valued measures. These problems naturally arise, in the spirit of \emph{Y. Brenier. Comm. Math. Phys. (2018) 364(2) 579-605}, from a certain dual…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Dmitry Vorotnikov

We analyze some exact and approximate solutions to nonlinear equations for heat transfer models. We prove that recent results derived from a method based on Lie algebras are either trivial or wrong. We test a simple analytical expression…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-03 Francisco M. Fernández

These are lecture notes that are based on the lectures from a class I taught on the topic of Randomized Linear Algebra (RLA) at UC Berkeley during the Fall 2013 semester.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-17 Michael W. Mahoney

Lecture notes from 2008 CMI/ETH Summer School on Evolution Equations. These notes are an informal introduction to the applications of microlocal methods in the study of linear evolution equations and spectral theory. Calculi of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Jared Wunsch

These expository notes are a somewhat embellished version of two rather informal evening review sessions given by the second author at the 2008 Bedlewo summer school on "Dynamical Systems - Geometric Structures and Rigidity"; they provide a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Vaughn Climenhaga , Anatole Katok

This paper presents an extended version of lecture notes for an introductory course on Berkovich analytic spaces that I gave in 2010 at Summer School "Berkovich spaces" at Institut de Mathmatiques de Jussieu.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Michael Temkin

Some classical and recent results on the Euler equations governing perfect (incompressible and inviscid) fluid motion are collected and reviewed, with some small novelties scattered throughout. The perspective and emphasis will be given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi

We show that a class of Poincar\'e-Wirtinger inequalities on bounded convex sets can be obtained by means of the dynamical formulation of Optimal Transport. This is a consequence of a more general result valid for convex sets, possibly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Lorenzo Brasco , Filippo Santambrogio

A variational framework is defined for vertical slice models with three dimensional velocity depending only on x and z. The models that result from this framework are Hamiltonian, and have a Kelvin-Noether circulation theorem that results…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-12 C. J. Cotter , D. D. Holm

The European School of High-Energy Physics is intended to give young physicists an introduction to the theoretical aspects of recent advances in elementary particle physics. These proceedings contain lecture notes on quantum field theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-22 C. Grojean , M. Spiropulu

In the above paper by Bechtel, Cai, Rooney and Wang, Physics of Fluids, 2004, 16, 3955-3974 six different theories of a Newtonian viscous fluid are investigated and compared, namely, the theory of a compressible Newtonian fluid, and five…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Asterios Pantokratoras

These notes are based on a short course delivered at the Summer School EUR MINT 2025 "Control, Inverse Problems and Spectral Theory", held in June 2025 in Toulouse, France. The course presents three important strategies in control theory,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Frédéric Marbach

We study statistical solutions of the incompressible Euler equations in two dimensions with vorticity in $L^p$, $1\leq p \leq \infty$, and in the class of vortex-sheets with a distinguished sign. Our notion of statistical solution is based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Raphael Wagner , Emil Wiedemann

This is the text of the lecture given by the author in Naples at "Giornata IndAM", June 7, 2005. The lecture is addressed at the general mathematical audience and reviews several topics in deformation theory of associative algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Pavel Etingof

Motivated by applications to geometric inequalities, Gozlan, Roberto, Samson, and Tetali introduced a transport problem for `weak' cost functionals. Basic results of optimal transport theory can be extended to this setup in remarkable…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Julio Daniel Backhoff-Veraguas , Gudmund Pammer

This script is based on the notes the author prepared to give a set of six lectures at the Les Houches School "Integrability in Atomic and Condensed Matter Physics" in the summer of 2018. The school had its focus on the application of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-19 Frank Göhmann

These notes are based on the lecture courses given at the Ruhr-Universit{\"a}t-Bochum (03--08.02.1997) and at the Universit{\'e} Paul Sabatier (Toulouse, 08-12.01.1996).

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Zaidenberg

These notes are an account of a series of lectures I gave at the LMS-CMI Research School `Homotopy Theory and Arithmetic Geometry: Motivic and Diophantine Aspects', in July 2018, at the Imperial College London. The goal of these notes is to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Denis-Charles Cisinski

These notes are based on lectures presented at the 2001 Les Houches Summerschool ``Unity from Duality: Gravity, Gauge Theory and Strings''

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard de Wit