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We demonstrate the first time-resolved X-ray resonant magnetic scattering (tr-XRMS) experiment at the N edge of Tb at 155 eV performed using a tabletop high-brightness high-harmonic generation (HHG) source. In contrast to static X-ray…

We present time-resolved X-ray diffraction measurements using advanced timing schemes that provide high temporal resolution while also maintaining a high flux in the X-ray probe beam. The method employs patterned probe pulse sequences that…

Here we show that the low temperature phase of magnetite is associated with an effective, although fractional, ordering of the charge. Evidence and a quantitative evaluation of the atomic charges are achieved by using resonant x-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Nazarenko , J. E. Lorenzo , Y. Joly , J. L. Hodeau , D. Mannix , C. Marin

Using a novel ultrahigh resolution ($\Delta E \sim 0.1\,$eV) setup to measure electronic features in x-ray Thomson scattering (XRTS) experiments at the European XFEL in Germany, we have studied the collective plasmon excitation in aluminium…

Magnetic microscopy that combines nanoscale spatial resolution with picosecond scale temporal resolution uniquely enables direct observation of the spatiotemporal magnetic phenomena that are relevant to future high-speed, high-density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Chi Zhang , Jason M. Bartell , Jonathan C. Karsch , Isaiah Gray , Gregory D. Fuchs

We have developed an improved method of time-resolved x-ray reflectivity (XRR) using monochromatic synchrotron radiation. Our method utilizes a polycapillary x-ray optic to create a range of incident angles and an area detector to collect…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-27 Howie Joress , Shane Quinlan Arlington , Timothy P. Weihs , Joel D. Brock , Arthur Woll

Element-specific spectroscopies using synchrotron-radiation can provide unique insights into materials properties. The recently developed technique of X-ray detected ferromagnetic resonance (XFMR) allows studying the magnetization dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-17 Gerrit van der Laan , Thorsten Hesjedal

Polarization-dependent phase-contrast imaging is used to spatially resolve the magnetization of an optically trapped ultracold gas. This probe is applied to Larmor precession of degenerate and nondegenerate spin-1 $^{87}$Rb gases.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Higbie , L. E. Sadler , S. Inouye , A. P. Chikkatur , S. R. Leslie , K. L. Moore , V. Savalli , D. M. Stamper-Kurn

A diagnostic capable of recording spatially and temporally resolved X-ray self emission data was developed to characterise experiments on the MAGPIE pulsed-power generator. The diagnostic used two separate imaging systems: A pinhole imaging…

We performed time-resolved x-ray resonant magnetic reflectivity measurements on a laser-excited ferromagnetic Fe thin film to simultaneously probe the transient structural and magnetic depth profiles with nanometer spatial and femtosecond…

We demonstrate an element-specific measurement of magnetization precession in a metallic ferromagnetic alloy, separating Ni and Fe moment motion in Ni81Fe19. Pump-probe X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD), synchronized with short…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 W. E. Bailey , L. Cheng , D. Keavney , C. -C. Kao , E. Vescovo , D. Arena

Using a time-resolved detection scheme in scanning transmission X-ray microscopy (STXM) we measured element resolved ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) at microwave frequencies up to 10\,GHz and a spatial resolution down to 20\,nm at two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-01 T. Schaffers , T. Feggeler , S. Pile , R. Meckenstock , M. Buchner , D. Spoddig , V. Ney , M. Farle , H. Wende , S. Wintz , M. Weigand , H. Ohldag , K. Ollefs , A. Ney

The imaging of magneto-dynamical processes has been, so far, mostly a two-dimensional business, due to the constraints of the available experimental techniques. In this manuscript, building on the recent developments of soft X-ray magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-02 Simone Finizio , Claire Donnelly , Sina Mayr , Ales Hrabec , Jörg Raabe

We have developed an application of a one-dimensional micro-strip detector for capturing x-ray diffraction data in pulsed magnetic fields. This detector consists of a large array of 50 \mu m-wide Si strips with a full-frame read out at 20…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-30 Zahirul Islam , Jacob P. C. Ruff , Kate A. Ross , Hiroyuki Nojiri , Bruce D. Gaulin

We have used optically excited ultrashort electrical pulses to measure the magnetoplasmon resonance of a two-dimensional electron gas formed in an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure at frequencies up to 200 gigahertz. This is accomplished by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 E. A. Shaner , S. A. Lyon

The mechanism underlying femtosecond laser pulse induced ultrafast magnetization dynamics remains elusive despite two decades of intense research on this phenomenon. Most experiments focused so far on characterizing magnetization and charge…

The Time Projection Chamber of the ALICE experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider features highly integrated on-detector read-out electronics. It is following the general trend of high energy physics experiments by placing the front-end…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Mager , L. Musa , A. Rehman , A. Szczepankiewicz

We report resonant elastic X-ray scattering (REXS) of long-range magnetic order in EuPtSi$_{\text{3}}$, combining different scattering geometries with full linear polarization analysis to unambiguously identify magnetic scattering…

Measuring the time structure of the storage ring on the sample spot inside the experimental hutch is a foundational step during the time-resolved experiments using the pulsed synchrotron X-rays with the time structure defined by the storage…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-08 Zhang Zhaohong , Jiang Zheng , Xue Song , Zheng Lifang
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