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Protoplanetary discs, when externally irradiated by Far Ultraviolet (FUV) photons from OBA-type stars, lose material through photoevaporative winds, reducing the amount of material available to form planets. Understanding the link between…

The meaningful comparison of models of galaxy evolution to observations is critically dependent on the accurate treatment of dust attenuation. To investigate dust absorption and emission in galaxies we have assembled a sample of ~1000…

We present a multifrequency dataset for an optically-selected, volume-limited, complete sample of 118 late-type galaxies (>= S0a) in the Virgo cluster. The database includes UV, visible, near-IR, mid-IR, far-IR, radio continuum photometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Boselli , G. Gavazzi , G. Sanvito

Using all-sky maps obtained from COBE/DIRBE at 3.5 and 4.9 um, we present a reanalysis of diffuse sky emissions such as zodiacal light (ZL), diffuse Galactic light (DGL), integrated starlight (ISL), and isotropic residual emission including…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 K. Sano , K. Kawara , S. Matsuura , H. Kataza , T. Arai , Y. Matsuoka

We present a semi-empirical model for the evolving far-infrared to ultraviolet diffuse background produced by stars in galaxies. The model is designed to reproduce the results of deep galaxy surveys, and therefore may be considered as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. M. Kneiske , K. Mannheim , D. Hartmann

We use high resolution IRAS and 20 cm radio continuum (RC) images of a sample of 22 spiral galaxies to study the correlation between the far infra-red (FIR) and RC emissions within the galactic disks. A combination of exponential and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. D. Mayya , T. N. Rengarajan

The ratio between far-ultraviolet (FUV) and infrared (IR) luminosity densities from z=0 to z=1 is discussed by using the luminosity functions (LFs) of both wavelengths. The FUV LF (z=0-1) based on GALEX has been reported by Arnouts et al.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tsutomu T. Takeuchi , Veronique Buat , Denis Burgarella

We present the first detection of diffuse dust in the intra-cluster medium of the Virgo cluster out to $\sim$0.4 virial radii, and study the radial variation of its properties on a radial scale of the virial radius. Analysing near-UV - $i$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-22 A. Longobardi , A. Boselli , S. Boissier , S. Bianchi , P. Andreani , E. Sarpa , A. Nanni , M. Miville-Deschenes

Nearby interstellar clouds at high Galactic latitudes are ideal objects in which the interaction of interstellar dust with photons from the well-characterized interstellar radiation field can be studied. Scattering and UV-excited…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. N. Witt , S. Mandel , P. H. Sell , T. Dixon , U. P. Vijh

We study the relationship between the mid-IR (5-18 $\mu$m) emission of late-type galaxies and various other star formation tracers in order to investigate the nature of the dust heating sources in this spectral domain. The analysis is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Boselli , J. Lequeux , G. Gavazzi

We have observed the dust continuum of ten z=3.1 Lyman Break Galaxies with the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array at ~450 mas resolution in Band 7. We detect and resolve the 870um emission in one of the targets with an integrated…

Compared to starburst galaxies, normal star forming galaxies have been shown to display a much larger dispersion of the dust attenuation at fixed reddening through studies of the IRX-beta diagram (the IR/UV ratio "IRX" versus the UV color…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Boquien , D. Calzetti , R. Kennicutt , D. Dale , C. Engelbracht , K. D. Gordon , S. Hong , J. C. Lee , J. Portouw

Variations in the attenuation law have a significant impact on observed spectral energy distributions for galaxies. As one important observational property for galaxies at ultraviolet and infrared wavelength bands, the correlation between…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-20 Ye-Wei Mao , Xu Kong , Lin Lin

The far-ultraviolet (FUV) number counts of galaxies constrain the evolution of the star-formation rate density of the universe. We report the FUV number counts computed from FUV imaging of several fields including the Hubble Ultra Deep…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Elysse N. Voyer , Jonathan P. Gardner , Harry I. Teplitz , Brian D. Siana , Duilia F. de Mello

Interstellar dust at high Galactic latitudes can influence astronomical foreground subtraction, produce diffuse scattered light, and soften the ultraviolet spectra of quasars. In a sample of 94 sight lines toward quasars at high latitude…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-21 J. Michael Shull , Georgia V. Panopoulou

We have tried to determine the flux of the ultraviolet background radiation field from the column density ratios of various ions in several absorption systems observed in the spectra of QSOs. We find that in most cases the flux is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Archana Samantaray , Pushpa Khare

The ultraviolet (UV) spectral energy distributions of low-mass (K- and M-type) stars play a critical role in the heating and chemistry of exoplanet atmospheres, but are not observationally well-constrained. Direct observations of the…

We describe Spitzer images of a sample of dwarf and low surface brightness galaxies, using the high sensitivity and spatial resolution to explore the morphologies of dust in these galaxies. For the starbursting dwarf UGC 10445, we present a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Hinz , M. J. Rieke , G. H. Rieke , P. S. Smith , K. Misselt , M. Blaylock , K. D. Gordon

We present Spitzer Space Telescope images of the isolated dwarf galaxy UGC 10445. The galaxy is detected at all photometric bands (3.6-160um) as well as in the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) spectral energy distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Hinz , K. Misselt , M. J. Rieke , G. H. Rieke , P. S. Smith , M. Blaylock , K. D. Gordon

The use of ultraviolet (UV) emission as a tracer of galaxy star-formation rate (SFR) is hampered by dust obscuration. The empirical relationship between UV slope, $\beta$, and the ratio between far-infrared and UV luminosity, IRX, is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-27 Gergö Popping , Annagrazia Puglisi , Colin A. Norman
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