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Related papers: Space as a low-temperature regime of graphs

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Graphity models are characterized by configuration spaces in which states correspond to graphs and Hamiltonians that depend on local properties of graphs such as the degrees of vertices and numbers of short cycles. As statistical systems,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomasz Konopka

We address a simple connection between results of Hamiltonian nonlinear dynamical theory and thermostatistics. Using a properly defined dynamical temperature in low-dimensional symplectic maps, we display and characterize long-standing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Fulvio Baldovin , Edgardo Brigatti , Constantino Tsallis

Inspired by "quantum graphity" models for spacetime, a statistical model of graphs is proposed to explore possible realizations of emergent manifolds. Graphs with given numbers of vertices and edges are considered, governed by a very…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-09 Si Chen , Steven S. Plotkin

We propose statistical systems based on $p$-adic numbers. In the systems, the Hamiltonian is a standard real number which is given by a map from the $p$-adic numbers. Therefore we can introduce the temperature as a real number and calculate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-02 Mikoto Terasawa , Shin'ichi Nojiri

We study a scenario for the very early universe in which there is a fast phase transition from a non-geometric, high temperature phase to a low temperature, geometric phase described by a classical solution to the Einstein equations. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Joao Magueijo , Lee Smolin , Carlo R. Contaldi

Diluted mean-field models are graphical models in which the geometry of interactions is determined by a sparse random graph or hypergraph. Based on a nonrigorous but analytic approach called the "cavity method", physicists have predicted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-23 Victor Bapst , Amin Coja-Oghlan , Felicia Raßmann

Using the quantum Hamiltonian for a gravitational system with boundary, we find the partition function and derive the resulting thermodynamics. The Hamiltonian is the boundary term required by functional differentiability of the action for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Seth A. Major , Kevin L. Setter

We present a mapping of dynamical graphs and, in particular, the graphs used in the Quantum Graphity models for emergent geometry, into an Ising hamiltonian on the line graph of a complete graph with a fixed number of vertices. We use this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-08 Francesco Caravelli , Fotini Markopoulou

Real-world social and economic networks typically display a number of particular topological properties, such as a giant connected component, a broad degree distribution, the small-world property and the presence of communities of densely…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-09-05 Diego Garlaschelli , Sebastian E. Ahnert , Thomas M. A. Fink , Guido Caldarelli

The Hamiltonian dynamics associated to classical, planar, Heisenberg XY models is investigated for two- and three-dimensional lattices. Besides the conventional signatures of phase transitions, here obtained through time averages of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Cerruti-Sola , C. Clementi , M. Pettini

In the present work we develop a strictly Hamiltonian approach to Thermodynamics. A thermodynamic description based on symplectic geometry is introduced, where all thermodynamic processes can be described within the framework of Analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-02 M. C. Baldiotti , R. Fresneda , C. Molina

We perform a microcanonical study of classical lattice phi^4 field models in 3 dimensions with O(n) symmetries. The Hamiltonian flows associated to these systems that undergo a second order phase transition in the thermodynamic limit are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Lando Caiani , Lapo Casetti , Cecilia Clementi , Giulio Pettini , Marco Pettini , Raoul Gatto

Dynamical properties of a generic null surface are known to have a thermodynamic interpretation. Such an interpretation is completely based on an analogy between the usual law of thermodynamics and structure of gravitational field equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-12 Surojit Dalui , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , T. Padmanabhan

We introduce a new model of background independent physics in which the degrees of freedom live on a complete graph and the physics is invariant under the permutations of all the points. We argue that the model has a low energy phase in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Konopka , Fotini Markopoulou , Lee Smolin

We study phase transition of a nonequilibrium statistical-mechanical model, in which two degrees of freedom with different time scales separated from each other touch to their own heat bath. A general condition for finding anomalous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-07-30 C. H. Nakajima , K. Hukushima

We investigate the relationship between ground-state (zero-temperature) quantum phase transitions in systems with variable Hamiltonian parameters and classical (temperature-driven) phase transitions in standard thermodynamics. An analogy is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Pavel Cejnar , Stefan Heinze , Jan Dobes

We study a distribution of thermal states given by random Hamiltonians with a local structure. We show that the ensemble of thermal states monotonically approaches the unitarily invariant ensemble with decreasing temperature if all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-03 Yoshifumi Nakata , Tobias J. Osborne

Random geometric graphs (RGG) can be formalized as hidden-variables models where the hidden variables are the coordinates of the nodes. Here we develop a general approach to extract the typical configurations of a generic hidden-variables…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-04-28 Massimo Ostilli , Ginestra Bianconi

We introduce an algorithmic model of heat conduction, the thermodynamic graph. The thermodynamic graph is analogous to meshes in the finite difference method in the sense that the calculation of temperature is carried out at the vertices of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-02-02 O. Kurganskyy , A. J. Maksimova

I show that the evolution of a two dimensional surface in a Laplacian field can be described by Hamiltonian dynamics. First the growing region is mapped conformally to the interior of the unit circle, creating in the process a set of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Raphael Blumenfeld
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