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A few issues on gluon confinement are addressed with the help of a renormalizable gauge model obtained by introducing a replica of the Faddeev-Popov action and a soft breaking of the BRST symmetry. Confinement turns out to be encoded in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-23 Silvio Paolo Sorella

Restricting the functional integral to the Gribov region $\Omega$ leads to a deep modification of the behavior of Euclidean Yang-Mills theories in the infrared region. For example, a gluon propagator of the Gribov type,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-19 L. Baulieu , D. Dudal , M. S. Guimaraes , M. Q. Huber , S. P. Sorella , N. Vandersickel , D. Zwanziger

The present work discusses an approach to access the physical spectrum of the Yang-Mills theory quantized in the Landau gauge. By using recent lattice data on the gluon propagator, it is possible to study the two-point functions of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-06 Silvio P. Sorella , David Dudal , Marcelo S. Guimaraes , Nele Vandersickel

We explore a contact point between two distinct approaches to the confinment problem. We show that BLG-ABJM like theories generate gauge propagators with just the complex pole structure prescribed by the Gribov scenario for confinemnt. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-25 M. M. Amaral , V. E. R. Lemes , O. S. Ventura , L. C. Q. Vilar

Construction of creation operators which can properly sample the underlying energy eigenstates remains a fundamental first step in lattice QCD spectroscopy calculations, particularly when the spectrum includes states with different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-23 Juan Andrés Urrea-Niño , Francesco Knechtli , Tomasz Korzec , Michael Peardon

This paper is devoted to proving that, in QCD, the lightest glueball state must be the scalar with $J^{PC} = 0^{++}$. The proof relies upon the positivity of the path integral measure in Euclidean space and the fact that interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Geoffrey B. West

A qualitative study of the lightest glueball states in Euclidean SU(2) Yang-Mills theory quantized in the maximal Abelian gauge is presented. The analysis is done by generalizing to the maximal Abelian gauge the so-called replica model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 M. A. L. Capri , A. J. Gomez , M. S. Guimaraes , V. E. R. Lemes , S. P. Sorella , D. G. Tedesco

We consider the implications of the condensation of a general local BRST invariant dimension two operator built out of the localizing ghost fields of the Gribov-Zwanziger Lagrangian which is a localized Lagrangian incorporating the Gribov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 J. A. Gracey

This Ph.D. thesis presents a study of the Gribov-Zwanziger framework: from propagators to glueballs. The chapters 2 and 3 are meant as an introduction and only require a basic knowledge of quantum field theory. Chapter 2 explains the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-08 Nele Vandersickel

We provide a new, independent, and analytic estimate of the lowest glueball mass, and we found it at 1661 MeV within a relativistic quantum-field model based on analytic confinement. The conventional mesons and the weak decay constants are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-23 G. Ganbold

Glueballs and other resonances with large gluonic components are predicted as bound states by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The lightest (scalar) glueball is estimated to have a mass in the range from 1 to 2 GeV/c**2; a pseudoscalar and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-09 V. Crede , C. A. Meyer

We perform a calculation of the glueball spectrum for $N_f=4$ degenerate dynamical fermions with masses corresponding to light pions. We do so by making use of ensembles produced within the framework of maximally twisted fermions by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-20 Andreas Athenodorou , Jacob Finkenrath , Adam Lantos , Michael Teper

Some recent developments in the phenomenology of the lightest scalar glueball are summarised. Tools for determining the gluonic content of a resonance of known mass, width and $J^{PC}$ from its branching fraction in radiative quarkonium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank Close

This paper presents a complete algebraic analysis of the renormalizability of the $d=4$ operator $F^2_{\mu\nu}$ in the Gribov-Zwanziger (GZ) formalism as well as in the Refined Gribov-Zwanziger (RGZ) version. The GZ formalism offers a way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 David Dudal , Silvio Paolo Sorella , Nele Vandersickel , Henri Verschelde

The lowest-lying glueball masses are computed in SU($N$) gauge theory on a spacetime lattice for constant value of the lattice spacing $a$ and for $N$ ranging from 3 to 8. The lattice spacing is fixed using the deconfinement temperature at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-19 Biagio Lucini , Antonio Rago , Enrico Rinaldi

In this paper, we discuss the gluon propagator in the linear covariant gauges in $D=2,3,4$ Euclidean dimensions. Non-perturbative effects are taken into account via the so-called Refined Gribov-Zwanziger framework. We point out that, as in…

We scrutinize the determination of glueball masses in pure Yang-Mills theory from functional equations, i.e. Dyson-Schwinger and Bethe-Salpeter equations. We survey the state-of-the-art input (dressed propagators and vertices) with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-07 Markus Q. Huber , Christian S. Fischer , Hèlios Sanchis-Alepuz

It is shown that the eigenstates of the quantized simplest closed (elliptic) Nambu -- Goto string, called glueballs, have quantum numbers I^Gj^{PC}=0^+j^{++}. Lightest glueballs have spins j=0,1 and 2 and the same mass 1500 +/- 20 MeV. They…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. D. Soloviev

Using a bound-state model of weakly bound gluons for glueballs made of two gluons and a natural generalization of the perturbative QCD formalism for exclusive hadronic processes, we present results for glueball production in radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Melis , F. Murgia , J. Parisi

We develop a new approach to construct the operator on lattice for the calculation of glueball mass, which is based on the connection between the continuum limit of the chosen operator and the quantum number $J^{PC}$ of the state studied.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Da Qing Liu , Ji Min Wu , Ying Chen
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