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We investigate the quantum dynamics of a system of two coupled superconducting qubits under microwave irradiation. We find that, with the qubits operated at the charge co-degeneracy point, the quantum evolution of the system can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. S. Paraoanu

Measurements transfer information about a system to the apparatus, and then further on -- to observers and (often inadvertently) to the environment. I show that even imperfect copying essential in such situations restricts possible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wojciech Hubert Zurek

We study an open quantum system of atoms with long-range Rydberg interaction, laser driving, and spontaneous emission. Over time, the system occasionally jumps between a state of low Rydberg population and a state of high Rydberg…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-10 Tony E. Lee , H. Häffner , M. C. Cross

Superconducting circuits with Josephson junctions are promising candidates for developing future quantum technologies. Of particular interest is to use these circuits to study effects that typically occur in complex condensed-matter…

A finite-dimensional Markovian open quantum system will undergo quantum jumps between pure states, if we can monitor the bath to which it is coupled with sufficient precision. In general these jumps, plus the between-jump evolution, create…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-07 Raisa I. Karasik , Howard M. Wiseman

Parametrically driven oscillators can emerge as a basis for the next generation of qubits. Classically, these systems exhibit two stable oscillatory states with opposite phases. Upon quantization, these states turn into a pair of closely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Foster Thompson , Daniel K. J. Boneß , Mark Dykman , Alex Kamenev

Macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) is a fundamental phenomenon of quantum mechanics related to the actively debated topic of quantum-to-classical transition. The ability to realize MQT affects implementation of qubit-based quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Andrey Belkin , Maxim Belkin , Victor Vakaryuk , Sergei Khlebnikov , Alexey Bezryadin

Hybrids consisting of macroscopic superconducting circuits and microscopic components, such as atoms and spins, have the potential of transmitting an arbitrary state between different quantum species, leading to the prospective of…

We propose an effective realization of the universal set of elementary quantum gates in solid state quantum computer based on macroscopic (or mesoscopic) resonance systems - multi-atomic coherent ensembles, squids or quantum dots in quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-11 F. M. Ablayev , S. N. Andrianov , S. A. Moiseev , A. V. Vasiliev

In this review, we discuss recent experiments that investigate how the quantum sate of a superconducting qubit evolves during measurement. We provide a pedagogical overview of the measurement process, when the qubit is dispersively coupled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 S. J. Weber , K. W. Murch , M. E. Schwartz , N. Roch , I. Siddiqi

From a physicist's standpoint, the most interesting part of quantum computing research may well be the possibility to probe the boundary between the quantum and the classical worlds. The more macroscopic are the structures involved, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-05 Alexandre Zagoskin , Alexandre Blais

We use fast coherent reflectivity measurements, in a strongly-coupled quantum dot-micropillar device, to monitor in real-time single-charge jumps at the microsecond timescale. Thanks to the strong enhancement of light-matter interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-16 Christophe Arnold , Vivien Loo , Aristide Lemaître , Isabelle Sagnes , Olivier Krebs , Paul Voisin , Pascale Senellart , Loïc Lanco

Quantum dots are small conductive regions in a semiconductor, containing a variable number of electrons (N=1 to 1000) that occupy well defined discrete quantum states. They are often referred to as artificial atoms with the unique property…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. H. Oosterkamp , T. Fujisawa , W. G. van der Wiel , K. Ishibashi , R. V. Hijman , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

Hybrid quantum systems have the potential of mitigating current challenges in developing a scalable quantum computer. Of particular interest is the hybridization between atomic and superconducting qubits. We demonstrate a novel experimental…

Dynamical quantum jumps were initially conceived by Bohr as objective events associated with the emission of a light quantum by an atom. Since the early 1990s they have come to be understood as being associated rather with the detection of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-17 Howard M. Wiseman , Jay M. Gambetta

When a three-level quantum system is irradiated by an intense coupling field resonant with one of the three possible transitions, the absorption peak of an additional probe field involving the remaining level is split. This process is known…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mika A. Sillanpää , Jian Li , Katarina Cicak , Fabio Altomare , Jae I. Park , Raymond W. Simmonds , G. S. Paraoanu , Pertti J. Hakonen

In recent years, quantum computing has promised a revolution in computing performance, based on massive parallelism enabled by many entangled qubits. Josephson junction integrated circuits have emerged as the key technology to implement…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-26 Alan M. Kadin , Steven B. Kaplan

Transferring the state of an information carrier from a sender to a receiver is an essential primitive in both classical and quantum communication and information processing. In a quantum process known as teleportation the unknown state of…

Fundamental questions in chemistry and physics may never be answered due to the exponential complexity of the underlying quantum phenomena. A desire to overcome this challenge has sparked a new industry of quantum technologies with the…

We study the dynamical and spectral characteristics of a quantum three-level ladder system, interacting with a continuous electromagnetic field in one-dimensional open waveguide. Common realization of such systems is a waveguide QED setup -…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-18 O. A. Chuikin , Ya. S. Greenberg , O. V. Kibis