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The two-dimensional rare-earth tri-tellurides undergo a unidirectional charge-density-wave (CDW) transition at high temperature and, for the heaviest members of the series, a bidirectional one at low temperature. Raman scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Lavagnini , H. -M. Eiter , L. Tassini , B. Muschler , R. Hackl , R. Monnier , J. -H. Chu , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

We report on the first optical measurements of the rare-earth tri-telluride charge-density-wave systems. Our data, collected over an extremely broad spectral range, allow us to observe both the Drude component and the single-particle peak,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-10 A. Sacchetti , L. Degiorgi , T. Giamarchi , N. Ru , I. R. Fisher

We show that the isotropic conductivity in the normal state of rare-earth tritelluride RTe_3 compounds is broken by the occurrence of the unidirectional charge density wave (CDW) in the (a,c) plane below the Peierls transition temperature.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-24 A. A. Sinchenko , P. D. Grigoriev , P. Lejay , P. Monceau

We report the electronic structure of CuTe with a high charge density wave (CDW) transition temperature Tc = 335 K by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). An anisotropic charge density wave gap with a maximum value of 190 meV…

The parkerite-type ternary chalcogenide Bi$_2$Rh$_3$Se$_2$ was discovered to be a charge density wave (CDW) superconductor. However, there was a debate on whether the observed phase transition at 240 K could be attributed to the formation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-12 T. Lin , L. Y. Shi , Z. X. Wang , S. J. Zhang , Q. M. Liu , T. C. Hu , T. Dong , D. Wu , N. L. Wang

The chain-like $ZrTe_3$ compound undergoes a charge-density-wave (CDW) transition at $T_{CDW}=63$ $K$, most strongly affecting the conductivity perpendicular to the chains. We measure the temperature ($T$) dependence of the optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-11 A. Perucchi , L. Degiorgi , H. Berger

The charge density wave transition is investigated in the bi-layer family of rare earth tritelluride RTe_3 compounds (R = Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm) via high resolution x-ray diffraction and electrical resistivity. The transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-10 N. Ru , C. L. Condron , G. Y. Margulis , K. Y. Shin , J. Laverock , S. B. Dugdale , M. F. Toney , I. R. Fisher

The family of rare-earth tritellurides RTe$_3$ features charge-density-wave (CDW) order related to strongly momentum-dependent electron-phonon coupling. Similar to other CDW compounds, superconductivity is observed when the CDW order is…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-19 M. Maschek , D. A. Zocco , S. Rosenkranz , R. Heid , A. H. Said , A. Alatas , P. Walmsley , I. R. Fisher , F. Weber

We report measurements of the magnetoresistance in the charge density wave (CDW) state of rare-earth tritellurides, namely TbTe$_3$ and HoTe$_3$. The magnetic field dependence of magnetoresistance exhibits a temperature dependent crossover…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 Alexander A. Sinchenko , Pavel D. Grigoriev , Pascal Lejay , Pierre Monceau

We report the evolution of a charge density wave (CDW) state in the quasi-2D rare-earth tritellurides ($R$Te$_3$ for $R$=Er,Tm) as a function of in-plane uniaxial stress. Measurements of the elastocaloric effect, resistivity, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-31 J. A. W. Straquadine , M. S. Ikeda , I. R. Fisher

Optical control offers a compelling route for tailoring material properties on an ultrafast time scale. Ordered states such as charge density waves (CDWs) can be transiently melted by an ultrafast light excitation. This is also the case for…

We studied TbTe$_{3}$ using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) in the temperature range of 298 - 355 K. As seen in previous STM measurements on RTe$_{3}$ compounds, our measurements detect a unidirectional charge density wave state (CDW)…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-09 Ling Fu , Aaron M. Kraft , Bishnu Sharma , Manoj Singh , Philip Walmsley , Ian R. Fisher , Michael C. Boyer

The long-sought pair density wave (PDW) is an exotic phase of matter in which charge density wave (CDW) order is intertwined with the amplitude or phase of coexisting, superconducting order \cite{Berg2009,Berg2009b}. Originally predicted to…

CuTe is a two-dimensional (2D) layered material, yet forming a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) charge-density-wave (CDW) along the a-axis in the ab-plane at high transition temperature $T_{CDW}=335$ K. However, the anisotropic properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-03 R. S. Li , L. Yue , Q. Wu , S. X. Xu , Q. M. Liu , Z. X. Wang , T. C. Hu , X. Y. Zhuo , L. Y. Shi , S. J. Zhang , D. Wu , T. Dong , N. L. Wang

The charge density wave (CDW) in ZrTe3 is quenched in samples with small amount of Te iso-electronically substituted by Se. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy we observe subtle changes in the electronic band dispersions and…

We perform optical spectroscopy measurement across the charge density wave (CDW) phase transitions on single-crystal samples of Sr$_{3}$Rh$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$ and (Sr$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$)$_{3}$Rh$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$. Formation of CDW energy gap was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-16 W. J. Ban , H. P. Wang , C. W. Tseng , C. N. Kuo , C. S. Lue , N. L. Wang

Our measurements of the Hall coefficient in rare-earth tritelluride compounds reveal a strong hysteresis between cooling and warming in the low temperature range where a second unidirectional charge density wave (CDW) occurs. We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-28 P. D. Grigoriev , A. A. Sinchenko , P. A. Vorobyev , A. Hadj-Azzem , P. Lejay , A. Bosak , P. Monceau

We investigate the rare-earth polychalcogenide $R_2$Te$_5$ ($R$=Nd, Sm and Gd) charge-density-wave (CDW) compounds by optical methods. From the absorption spectrum we extract the excitation energy of the CDW gap and estimate the fraction of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-11 F. Pfuner , L. Degiorgi , K. Y. Shin , I. R. Fisher

Kagome vanadates {\it A}V$_3$Sb$_5$ display unusual low-temperature electronic properties including charge density waves (CDW), whose microscopic origin remains unsettled. Recently, CDW order has been discovered in a new material…

Layered tellurides have been extensively studied as a platform for investigating the Fermi surface (FS) nesting-driven charge density wave (CDW) states. EuTe4, one of quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) binary rare-earth tetratellurides CDW…