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High-accuracy numerical simulations of merging neutron stars play an important role in testing and calibrating the waveform models used by gravitational wave observatories. Obtaining high-accuracy waveforms at a reasonable computational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-04 Francois Foucart , Matthew D. Duez , Alana Gudinas , Francois Hebert , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel

Electroweak precision observables, being highly sensitive to loop contributions of new physics, provide a powerful tool to test the theory and to discriminate between different models of the underlying physics. In that context, the $W$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Oscar Stål , Georg Weiglein , Lisa Zeune

The nuclear symmetry energy at densities above saturation density ($\rho_0\sim 0.16 fm^{-3}$) is poorly constrained theoretically and very few relevant experimental data exist. Its study is possible through Heavy Ion Collisions (HIC) at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 V. Greco , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , H. H. Wolter

Nonstandard on-shell decays of $W^\pm$ and $Z$ bosons are possible within the framework of extended supersymmetric models, i.e., with singlet states and/or new couplings compared to the minimal supersymmetric standard model. These modes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-20 Pradipta Ghosh , Daniel E. Lopez-Fogliani , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Carlos Munoz , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

High-energy colliders provide direct access to the energy frontier, allowing to search for new physics at scales as high as the machine's center-of-mass energy, perform precision measurements of the Standard Model (SM) parameters, including…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-06-23 Anadi Canepa , Monica D'Onofrio

We review the currently most accurate evaluation of the W boson mass, M_W, in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). It consists of a full one-loop calculation, including the complex phase dependence, all available MSSM two-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Heinemeyer , W. Hollik , D. Stockinger , A. M. Weber , G. Weiglein

The dark energy that appears to produce the accelerating expansion of the universe can be characterized by an equation of state p=w\rho with w<-1/3. A number of observational tests have been proposed to study the value or redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jens Kujat , Angela M. Linn , Robert J. Scherrer , David H. Weinberg

A promising avenue to perform precision tests of the SM at the LHC is to measure differential cross-sections at high invariant mass, exploiting in this way the growth with the energy of the corrections induced by heavy new physics. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-11 Roberto Franceschini , Giuliano Panico , Alex Pomarol , Francesco Riva , Andrea Wulzer

The mass of the W boson, $M_W$, plays a central role for high-precision tests of the electroweak theory. Confronting precise theoretical predictions with the accurately measured experimental value provides a high sensitivity to quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-29 Philip Diessner , Georg Weiglein

Observations of high redshift supernovae indicate that the universe is accelerating. The hypothesis of `Dark energy' (cosmological constant, scalar field tracker potentials, braneworld models, etc.) has been advanced to explain this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Varun Sahni

I will argue why and how it is that precise measurements of the self-couplings of the weak vector bosons are a vista on the mechanism of symmetry breaking. Guided by what we have learnt from the present precision data, it is suggested which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fawzi Boudjema

We investigate the correlation between the neutrino mass limit and dark energy with time evolving equation of state. Parameterizing dark energy as w=w_0+w_1*z/(1+z), we make a global fit using Markov Chain Monte Carlo technique to determine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jun-Qing Xia , Gong-Bo Zhao , Xinmin Zhang

A cosmological model with an energy transfer between dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) can give rise to comparable energy densities at the present epoch. The present work deals with the perturbation analysis, parameter estimation and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-02 Srijita Sinha

We initiate the study of a new class of beyond the Standard Model states that we call "Loryons." They have the defining characteristic of being non-decoupling, in the sense that their physical mass is dominated by a contribution from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-23 Ian Banta , Timothy Cohen , Nathaniel Craig , Xiaochuan Lu , Dave Sutherland

It is shown that 21 cm intensity mapping could be used in the near term to make cosmologically useful measurements. Large scale structure could be detected using existing radio telescopes, or using prototypes for dedicated redshift survey…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-13 Kiyoshi Wesley Masui , Patrick McDonald , Ue-Li Pen

Gravitational waves (GWs) provide a new tool to probe the nature of dark energy (DE) and the fundamental properties of gravity. We review the different ways in which GWs can be used to test gravity and models for late-time cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-24 Jose María Ezquiaga , Miguel Zumalacárregui

We show that the $m_W$ measurement is a direct probe of New Physics (NP) contributing to lepton and missing transverse momentum ($\ell+MET$), independently from indirect tests via the electroweak fit. Such NP modifies the kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-23 Kaustubh Agashe , Sagar Airen , Roberto Franceschini , Doojin Kim , Ashutosh V. Kotwal , Lorenzo Ricci , Deepak Sathyan

In this article, we study the radial states as well as orbital states mass spectra of the nonstrange baryons from bottom family utilizing hypercentral Constituent Quark Model(hCQM), a non-relativistic approach by employing screened…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-30 Amee Kakadiya , Zalak Shah , Keval Gandhi , Ajay Kumar Rai

The Eulerian cosmological fluid equations are used to study the nonlinear mode coupling of density fluctuations. We evaluate the second-order power spectrum including all four-point contributions. In the weakly nonlinear regime we find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Bhuvnesh Jain , Edmund Bertschinger

The amount and nature of dark energy (DE) can be tightly constrained by measuring the spatial correlation features and evolution of a sample of ~ 100,000 galaxy clusters over the redshift range 0<z < 1.5. Such an X-ray survey will discover…

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