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We construct D=4 Type I vacua with massless content remarkably close to that of the standard model of particle physics. They are tachyon-free non-supersymmetric models which are obtained starting with a standard D=4, N=1 compact Type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , F. Quevedo

We examine stabilities of our supersymmetry-breaking false vacuum in a low-energy direct gauge mediation model of SUSY breaking. The stability required in the high-temperature early universe leads to upperbounds on masses of squarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Junji Hisano , Minoru Nagai , Shohei Sugiyama , T. T. Yanagida

We explore the possibility of gauge mediation in a paradigm whereby supersymmetry is posited to be an accidental symmetry of Nature and the Standard Model fields are composite bound states that emerge from a conformal field theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Hock-Seng Goh , Siew-Phang Ng , Nobuchika Okada

We present simple models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking with gauged U(1)_R symmetry. The minimal supersymmetric standard model and supersymmetric SU(5) GUT are considered as the visible sector. The anomaly cancellation conditions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Noriaki Kitazawa , Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada

A well-known signature of supersymmetry breaking scenarios with ordinary gauge mediation is a universal formula governing gaugino and sfermion masses such that their ratio is of order one. On the other hand, recently studied models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-22 Steven A. Abel , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze

After briefly reviewing some arguments in favor of high scale and low scale supersymmetry breaking, I discuss a possible solution of the $\mu$-problem of gauge mediated models.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Dine

If nature exhibits low energy supersymmetry, discrete (non-$Z_2$) R symmetries may well play an important role. In this paper, we explore such symmetries. We generalize gaugino condensation, constructing large classes of models which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Michael Dine , John Kehayias

In a class of direct gauge mediation with a perturbatively stable SUSY breaking vacuum, gaugino masses vanish at the leading order of SUSY breaking F-term. We study the allowed parameter space of the gauge mediation models. By imposing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Ryosuke Sato , Kazuya Yonekura

It has been known that in a wide class of direct gauge mediation models, the gaugino masses vanish at leading order in SUSY breaking. Recently, this phenomenon is understood in connection with the global structure of vacua in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-30 Yutaka Ookouchi

We investigate the communication of supersymmetry breaking to the Standard Model in theories of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking with general weakly coupled messenger sectors. We calculate the one loop gaugino and two loop soft scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

Models of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking generically have an R-symmetry, which is problematic for obtaining gaugino masses and avoiding light R-axions. The situation is improved in models of metastable supersymmetry breaking, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Kenneth Intriligator , Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

Gauge mediation models have two drawbacks, that is, the so-called \mu-problem and a lack of predictability of the gravitino dark matter abundance. We show that conformal sequestering in the supersymmetry breaking sector offers attractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Satoshi Shirai , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida , Kazuya Yonekura

We present a new, simple supersymmetry breaking model with direct gauge mediation. Supersymmetry breaking sector is based on the model with an Affine quantum moduli space. The model has no gauge messengers and no light scalars charged under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Nobuhito Maru

A recent cosmological bound on the gravitino mass, $m_{3/2}<4.7$ eV, together with LHC results on the Higgs mass and direct searches, excludes minimal gauge mediation with high reheating temperatures. We discuss a minimal, vector-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 Anson Hook , Robert McGehee , Hitoshi Murayama

We consider minimal models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking with an extra $U(1)$ factor in addition to the Standard Model gauge group. A $U(1)$ charged, Standard Model singlet is assumed to be present which allows for an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Suryanarayana Mummidi , Sudhir K. Vempati

We consider five dimensional supersymmetric warped scenarios in which the Standard Model quark and lepton fields are localized on the ultraviolet brane, while the Standard Model gauge fields propagate in the bulk. Supersymmetry is assumed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Chacko , Eduardo Ponton

We propose a simple model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking in the context of minimal supergravity with gauged $U(1)_R$ symmetry. The model is based on the gauge group $SU(2) \times U(1)_R$ with three matters. Since the $U(1)_R$ symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Noriaki Kitazawa , Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada

One can define generalized models of gaugino condensation as theories which dynamically break a discrete R-symmetry, but do not break supersymmetry. We consider general examples consisting of gauge and matter fields, and the minimal number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-02 John Kehayias

Most phenomenologically acceptable supersymmetric models imply breaking of supersymmetry in a separate sector of fields introduced just for this purpose. Supersymmetry breaking is transferred to the Standard Model due to a certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 S. L. Dubovsky , D. S. Gorbunov , S. V. Troitsky

Starting from the previously constructed effective supergravity theory below the scale of U(1) breaking in orbifold compactifications of the weakly coupled heterotic string, we study the effective theory below the scale of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard , Joel Giedt , Aleksey L. Mints