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This paper is devoted to the study of generalized differentiation properties of the infimal convolution. This class of functions covers a large spectrum of nonsmooth functions well known in the literature. The subdifferential formulas…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Nguyen Mau Nam , Dang Van Cuong

The increasing rate of the Birkhoff sums in the infinite iterated function systems with polynomial decay of the derivative (for example the Gauss map) is studied. For different unbounded potential functions, the Hausdorff dimensions of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Michal Rams , Lingmin Liao , Michal Rams

If $f(x,y)$ is a real function satisfying $y>0$ and $\sum_{r=0}^{n-1}f(x+ry,ny)=f(x,y)$ for $n=1,2,3,\ldots$, we say that $f(x,y)$ is an invariant function. Many special functions including Bernoulli polynomials, Gamma function and Hurwitz…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Zhi-Hong Sun

We study the slicing and fine properties of functions in $\mathrm{BV}^{\mathcal A}$, the space of functions with bounded $\mathcal A$-variation. Here, $\mathcal A$ is a homogeneous linear differential operator with constant coefficients (of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Adolfo Arroyo-Rabasa

Minkowski's question mark function is the distribution function of a singular continuous measure: we study this measure from the point of view of logarithmic potential theory and orthogonal polynomials. We conjecture that it is regular, in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Giorgio Mantica

We study the variation of the convergence Newton polygon of a differential equation along a smooth Berkovich curve over a non-archimedean complete valued field of characteristic 0. Relying on work of the second author who investigated its…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Jérôme Poineau , Andrea Pulita

We give an example of a convex, finite and lower semicontinuous function whose subdifferential is everywhere empty. This is possible since the function is defined on an incomplete normed space. The function serves as a universal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Gerd Wachsmuth

We prove the existence of (non compact) complex surfaces with a smooth rational curve embedded such that there does not exist any formal singular foliation along the curve. In particular, at arbitray small neighborhood of the curve, any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Maycol Falla Luza , Frank Loray

Isotropic functions of positions $\hat{\bf r}_1, \hat{\bf r}_2,\ldots, \hat{\bf r}_N$, i.e. functions invariant under simultaneous rotations of all the coordinates, are conveniently formed using spherical harmonics and Clebsch-Gordan…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Robert N. Cahn , Zachary Slepian

An alternative characterization of Minkowski--Lyapunov functions is derived. The derived characterization enables a computationally efficient utilization of Minkowski--Lyapunov functions in arbitrary finite dimensions. Due to intrinsic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Saša V. Raković

We show that Busemann functions on a smooth, non-compact, complete, boundaryless, connected Riemannian manifold are viscosity solutions with respect to the Hamilton-Jacobi equation determined by the Riemannian metric and consequently they…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Xiaojun Cui , Jian cheng

One of the classical results concerning differentiability of continuous functions states that the set $\mathcal{SD}$ of somewhere differentiable functions (i.e., functions which are differentiable at some point) is Haar-null in the space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Adam Kwela , Wojciech Aleksander Wołoszyn

One of the most important issues for the frequent special functions is the uniqueness conditions of such functions. As far as we know, there are no characterizations for the floor, ceiling, and fractional part functions in general (as real…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-12-06 M. H. Hooshmand

For graphs with non-negative Ollivier curvature, we prove the Liouville property, i.e., every bounded harmonic function is constant. Moreover, we improve Ollivier's results on concentration of the measure under positive Ollivier curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Jürgen Jost , Florentin Münch , Christian Rose

In this paper we study differentiability properties of the map $T\mapsto\phi(T)$, where $\phi$ is a given function in the disk-algebra and $T$ ranges over the set of contractions on Hilbert space. We obtain sharp conditions (in terms of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-05-29 V. V. Peller

We introduce jacobian graphs, which are explicit families of regular graphs that are spectrally indistinguishable from random graphs, but whose local structure is very different from that of random graphs. The construction relies on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Arthur Forey , Javier Fresán , Emmanuel Kowalski , Yuval Wigderson

The problem of finding graph structure of functions commuting with a given function in terms of their functional graphs is considered. Structure of functional graphs of commuting functions is described. The problem is reduced to describing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Peteris Daugulis

This survey is devoted to the classical and modern problems related to the entire function ${\sigma({\bf u};\lambda)}$, defined by a family of nonsingular algebraic curves of genus $2$, where ${\bf u} = (u_1,u_3)$ and $\lambda = (\lambda_4,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Takanori Ayano , Victor M. Buchstaber

In this paper we analyse the structure of the spaces of smooth type functions, generated by elements of arbitrary Hilbert spaces, as a continuation of the research in our previous papers in this series. We prove that these spaces are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Aparajita Dasgupta , Michael Ruzhansky

This paper formulates a conjectural description of of the space of weightless functions (see\cite{BK}) and raises a question about a possibility of extending such a description in a more general context.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 David Kazhdan