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Related papers: Activity in Geminid Parent (3200) Phaethon

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We present a spectroscopic survey of the giant stellar stream found in the halo of the Andromeda galaxy. Taken with the DEIMOS multi-object spectrograph on the Keck2 telescope, these data display a narrow velocity dispersion of 11+/-3 km/s,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Ibata , S. Chapman , A. M. N. Ferguson , M. Irwin , G. Lewis , A. McConnachie

From Jan. 6, 2019 to Feb. 18, 2019, OSIRIS-REx observed asteroid (101955) Bennu ejecting 11 plumes of dust, of which part is escaping and another part is re-captured by the asteroid. The relative magnitudes of the typical forces acting on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 Yu Jiang , Jürgen Schmidt

Themis family is one of the largest and oldest asteroid populations in the main-belt. Water-ice may widely exist on the parent body (24) Themis. In this work, we employ the Advanced Thermophysical Model as well as mid-infrared measurements…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-10 Haoxuan Jiang , Jianghui Ji

We observed the dynamically similar near-Sun asteroids 2021 PH27 and 2025 GN1 for their optical colors. These objects have the lowest known semi-major axes of any asteroids. 2021 PH27 has the largest general relativistic effects of any…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-24 Scott Sheppard , Henry Hsieh , Petr Pokorny , David Tholen , Audrey Thirouin , Carlos Contreras , Marcelo Mora , Mauricio Martinez , Ivonne Toro

We present the results of a large scale search for new members of the Pleiades star cluster using 2MASS near-infrared photometry and proper motions derived from POSS plates digitized by the USNO PMM program. The search extends to a 10…

We perform a large suite of direct N-body simulations aimed at revealing the location of the progenitor, or its remnant, of the GD-1 stream. Data from \gaia\ DR2 reveals the GD-1 stream extends over $\approx 100^\circ$, allowing us to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-10 Jeremy J. Webb , Jo Bovy

We report results of a four-year survey using Electron Multiplied Charged Coupled Device (EMCCD) cameras recording 34761 two-station video meteor events complete to a limiting magnitude of +6. The survey goal was to characterize probable…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-04 Tristan Mills , P. G. Brown , M. J. Mazur , D. Vida , Peter S. Gural , Althea V. Moorhead

On Aug 22, 2016, a bright fireball was observed by the Desert Fireball Network in South Australia. Its pre-atmosphere orbit suggests it was temporarily captured by the Earth-Moon system before impact. A search was conducted two years after…

We integrated the orbital evolution of 30,000 Jupiter-family comets, 1300 resonant asteroids, and 7000 asteroidal, trans-Neptunian, and cometary dust particles. For initial orbital elements of bodies close to those of Comets 2P, 10P, 44P,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-29 S. I. Ipatov , J. C. Mather

The active asteroid 311P is one of the two targets of a planned Chinese asteroid exploration mission Tianwen-2. During 2013, 311P experienced several mass-loss events and exhibited multiple comet-like tails. Here we analyze the morphology…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-17 Bin Liu , Xiaodong Liu , Xiaoyu Jia , Fei Li , Yuhui Zhao , LiangLiang Yu

Dormant comets in the near-Earth object (NEO) population are thought to be involved in the terrestrial accretion of water and organic materials. Identification of dormant comets is difficult as they are observationally indistinguishable…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 Quan-Zhi Ye , Peter G. Brown , Petr Pokorný

We have observed bursting variability of the 6.7 GHz methanol maser of G33.641-0.228. Five bursts were detected in the observation period of 294 days from 2009 to 2012. The typical burst is a large flux density rise in about one day…

18 mm-sized Orionid meteoroids were captured in 2019 and 2020 by the Canadian Automated Observatory's mirror tracking system. Meteor position measurements were made to an accuracy of $\sim1$ m and the meteors were tracked to a limiting…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-20 Denis Vida , Peter G. Brown , Margaret Campbell-Brown , Auriane Egal

The physical composition and structure of meteoroids gives us insight into the formation processes of their parent asteroids and comets. The strength of and fundamental grain sizes in meteoroids tell us about the environment in which small…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 Margaret D. Campbell-Brown

Context. The existence of meteor clusters has long since been a subject of speculation and so far only seven events have been reported, among which two involve less than five meteors, and three were seen during the Leonid storms. Aims. The…

We present observations carried out using the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias and an interpretative model of the dust environment of activated asteroid 313P/Gibbs. We discuss three different models relating to different values of the dust…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 F. J. Pozuelos , A. Cabrera-Lavers , J. Licandro , F. Moreno

Asteroid (16) Psyche, that for long was the largest M-type with no detection of hydration features in its spectrum, was recently discovered to have a weak 3 micron band and thus it eventually was added to the group of hydrated asteroids.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 C. Avdellidou , M. Delbo' , A. Fienga

A meteoroid's hypersonic passage through the Earth's atmosphere results in ablational and fragmentational mass loss. Potential shock waves associated with a parent object as well as its fragments can modify the surrounding atmosphere and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-07 Mihai L. Niculescu , Elizabeth A. Silber , Reynold E. Silber

Fomalhaut is a young, nearby star that is suspected to harbor an infant planetary system, interspersed with one or more belts of dusty debris. We present far-infrared images obtained with the Herschel Space Observatory with an angular…

The dust emission from active asteroids is likely driven by collisions, fast rotation, sublimation of embedded ice, and combinations of these. Characterising these processes leads to a better understanding of their respective influence on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Jessica Agarwal , Michael Mommert
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