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Related papers: FUNDPAR: A Program for deriving Fundamental Parame…

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Studies of Galactic chemical and dynamical evolution in the solar neighborhood depend on the availability of precise atmospheric parameters (Teff, [Fe/H] and log g) for solar-type stars. Many large-scale spectroscopic surveys operate at low…

Aims. Having established the binary status of nineteen O-type stars located in four Cygnus OB associations, we now determine their fundamental parameters to constrain their properties and their evolutionary status. We also investigate their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. Mahy , G. Rauw , M. De Becker , P. Eenens , C. A. Flores

We introduce NEIDSpecMatch, a tool developed to extract stellar parameters from spectra obtained with the NEID spectrograph. NEIDSpecMatch is based on SpecMatch-Emp and HPFSpecMatch, which estimate stellar parameters by comparing the…

We present detailed parameter determinations of two chemically normal late A-type stars, HD 32115 and HD 37594, to uncover the reasons behind large discrepancies between two previous analyses of these stars performed with a semi-automatic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 L. Fossati , T. Ryabchikova , D. V. Shulyak , C. A. Haswell , A. Elmasli , C. P. Pandey , T. G. Barnes , K. Zwintz

aims: We determine the solar abundance of phosphorus using co5bold 3D hydrodynamic model atmospheres. method: High resolution, high signal-to-noise solar spectra of the PI lines of Multiplet 1 at 1051-1068 nm are compared to line formation…

We present interferometric observations of 7 main-sequence and 3 giant stars with spectral types from B2 to F6 using the PAVO beam combiner at the CHARA array. We have directly determined the angular diameters for these objects with an…

Precise fundamental atmospheric stellar parameters and abundance determination of individual elements in stars are important for all stellar population studies. Non-Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (Non-LTE; hereafter NLTE) models are often…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Yangyang Li , Rana Ezzeddine

Motivated by the possible existence of other universes, with possible variations in the laws of physics, this paper explores the parameter space of fundamental constants that allows for the existence of stars. To make this problem…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fred C. Adams

Context: Exoplanets have now been proven to be very common. The number of its detections continues to grow following the development of better instruments and missions. One key step for the understanding of these worlds is their…

We present a catalog of stellar parameters (effective temperature $T_{\rm eff}$, surface gravity $\log g$, age, and metallicity [Fe/H]) and elemental-abundance ratios ([C/Fe], [Mg/Fe], and [$\alpha$/Fe]) for some five million stars (4.5…

The new CARMENES instrument comprises two high-resolution and high-stability spectrographs that are used to search for habitable planets around M dwarfs in the visible and near-infrared regime via the Doppler technique. Characterising our…

The softness parameter is based on the relative intensity of several optical emission lines emitted by the gas ionized by young massive star clusters and can be used to derive the equivalent effective temperature (T*) in those objects whose…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-05 Enrique Pérez-Montero , José M. Vílchez , Mónica Relaño , Ana Monreal-Ibero

One of the main goals of the COROT mission is to get precise photometric observations of selected bright stars in order to allow the modelling of their interior through asteroseismology. However, in order to interpret the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Gillon , P. Magain

Our aims are to determine flux densities and their photometric accuracy for a set of seventeen stars that range in flux from intermediately bright (<2.5 Jy) to faint (>5 mJy) in the far-infrared (FIR). We also aim to derive signal-to-noise…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-30 Ulrich Klaas , Zoltan Balog , Markus Nielbock , Thomas Muller , Hendrik Linz , Csaba Kiss

We present PAREVAL package containing a repository of theoretical physical models used for (re-)evaluation of the fundamental physical constants (FPC). It holds all necessary data for building 105 (so called) observational equations and can…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Siver

It is well established that stellar effective temperatures determined from photometry and spectroscopy yield systematically different results. We describe a new, simple method to correct spectroscopically derived temperatures ("excitation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Anna Frebel , Andrew R. Casey , Heather R. Jacobson , Qinsi Yu

With the large amounts of spectroscopic data available today and the very large surveys to come (e.g. Gaia), the need for automatic data analysis software is unquestionable. We thus developed an automatic spectra analysis program for the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Helene Posbic , David Katz , Elisabetta Caffau , Piercarlo Bonifacio , Luca Sbordone , Ana Gomez , Frederic Arenou

We present precise photometric estimates of stellar parameters, including effective temperature, metallicity, luminosity classification, distance, and stellar age, for nearly 26 million stars using the methodology developed in the first…

The determination of atmospheric parameters is the first and most fundamental step in the analysis of a stellar spectrum. Current and forthcoming surveys involve samples of up to several million stars, and therefore fully automated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Allende Prieto
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