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Related papers: The Limits of Custodial Symmetry

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We consider a scenario in which the discrete weak symmetry between quarks and leptons is extended to the weak force by introducing exotic partners. We conjecture that there exists a hidden discrete symmetry $\tilde{P}$, defining a $Z_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernesto A. Matute

We study the effects of custodial symmetry violation in the Georgi-Machacek (GM) model. The GM model adds isospin-triplet scalars to the Standard Model in a way that preserves custodial symmetry at tree level; however, this custodial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Ben Keeshan , Heather E. Logan , Terry Pilkington

We present "Custodial Naturalness" as a new mechanism to explain the separation between the electroweak (EW) scale and the scale of potential ultraviolet completions of the Standard Model (SM). We assume classical scale invariance as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-13 Thede de Boer , Manfred Lindner , Andreas Trautner

I investigate the phenomenology of supersymmetric models with extra vector-like supermultiplets that couple to the Standard Model gauge fields and transform as the fundamental representation of a new confining non-Abelian gauge interaction.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Stephen P. Martin

We investigate precision observables sensitive to custodial symmetric/violating UV physics beyond the Standard Model. We use the SMEFT framework which in general includes non-oblique corrections that requires a generalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Graham D. Kribs , Xiaochuan Lu , Adam Martin , Tom Tong

By invoking the existence of a general custodial O(2) symmetry, a minimal Left-Right symmetric model based on the gauge group G=SU(2)L SU(2)R U(1)BL is shown to require the existence of only two physical Higgs bosons. The lighter Higgs is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Fabio Siringo

The supersymmetric extension of the standard model suffers from a problem of baryon-number violation. Discrete (and global) symmetries introduced to protect the proton are unstable under gravitational effects. We add a gauged $U(1)_X$ to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. H. Chamseddine , Herbi Dreiner

We discuss a supersymmetric extension of the standard model with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry. In this model, the proton stability is guaranteed by the gauge symmetry without invoking R parity. The gauge symmetry breakdown automatically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo

We describe higher-dimensional theories whose low-energy 4D descriptions contain larger gauge or global symmetry groups. As an example, we construct a Higgsless SU(2) x U(1) model of electroweak symmetry breaking. The 5D SU(2) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Marc Sher

We prove that a generic multi-Higgs-doublet model (NHDM) generally must contain terms in the potential that violate the custodial symmetry. This is done by showing that the O(4) violating terms of the NHDM potential cannot be excluded by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-23 M. Aa. Solberg

We show how the symmetry breaking pattern of the simplest little Higgs model, and that of the smallest moose model that incorporates an approximate custodial SU(2), can be realized through the condensation of strongly coupled fermions. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Puneet Batra , Z. Chacko

We present a toy model with a Hamiltonian $H^{(2)}_T$ on a folded one-dimensional spin chain. The non-trivial ground states of $H^{(2)}_T$ are separated by a gap from the excited states. By analyzing the symmetries in the model, we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-10 Pejman Jouzdani

I study, in the leptonic sector, the role of the $SU(2)_V$ custodial symmetry $\ti{\cal G}$ which was shown in ref. [1] to control the quantization of the electric charge in the $J=0$ mesonic sector. The electroweak theory is considered,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 B. Machet

The concept of custodial symmetry, a residual symmetry that protects physical observables from large quantum corrections, has been a cornerstone of high-energy physics, but its experimental observation has remained unexplored. Building on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-08 Wenhao Li , Junyao Wu , Ning Han , Rui Zhao , Fujia Chen , Yuang Pan , Yudong Ren , Hongsheng Chen , Zhen Gao , Ce Shang , Yihao Yang

We discuss the electroweak gauge symmetry breaking triggered by a new strong attractive interaction to condensate fermion-antifermion, and topcolor is a prototype. To deal with the fermion pairing, a general method based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 V. H. Nguyen , X. Y. Pham

Higher-dimensional theories provide a promising framework for unified extensions of the supersymmetric standard model. Compactifications to four dimensions often lead to U(1) symmetries beyond the standard model gauge group, whose breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Riccardo Catena , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We construct extensions of the Standard Model in which the gauge symmetries and supersymmetry prevent the dangerously large effects that may potentially be induced in a supersymmetric standard model by Planck scale physics. These include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Konstantin T. Matchev

Supersymmetry is one of the best motivated new physics scenarios. To build a realistic supersymmetric standard model, however, a companion symmetry is necessary to address various issues. While R-parity is a popular candidate that can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-05 Hye-Sung Lee

We argue that presymmetry, a hidden predynamical electroweak quark-lepton symmetry that explains the fractional charges and triplication of families, must be extended beyond the Standard Model as to have a residual presymmetry that embraces…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Ernesto A. Matute

Motivated by the coupling unification problem, we propose a novel extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. One of the predictions of this extension is existence of new states neutral under SU(3)_c X SU(2)_w but charged under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze