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Related papers: Lithium Abundances in the alpha Per Cluster

200 papers

High-resolution CTIO 4-m/HYDRA spectroscopy of the super-metal-rich open cluster NGC 6253 ([Fe/H]=+0.43+/-0.01) has been used to study the stellar lithium (Li) abundances near the cluster's turnoff. NGC 6253 greatly expands the range of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jeffrey D. Cummings , Constantine P. Deliyannis , Barbara Anthony-Twarog , Bruce Twarog , Ryan M. Maderak

The relation between the lithium abundance, A_Li, and photospheric activity of solar-type Pleiads is investigated for the first time via acquisition and analysis of B and V-band data. Predictions of activity levels of target stars were made…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Clarke , E. C. MacDonald , S. Owens

This contribution presents an overview of the evolution of Li abundances in stars of the Galactic thin and thick discs, from the observational point of view. The focus is on Li abundances obtained by recent projects and surveys. To separate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-23 Rodolfo Smiljanic

Lithium abundances and rotation, determined for 120 subgiant stars in Lebre et al. (1999) are analyzed. To this purpose, the evolutionary status of the sample as well as the individual masses have been determined using the HIPPARCOS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. do Nascimento , C. Charbonnel , A. Lebre , P. de Laverny , J. R. De Medeiros

Lithium abundances in open clusters are a very effective probe of mixing processes, and their study can help to understand the large depletion of lithium in the Sun. Due to its age and metallicity, the open cluster M67 is especially…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Giancarlo Pace , Matthieu Castro , Jorge Melendez , Sylvie Theado , Jose-Dias do Nascimento

In this contribution we discuss the use of the surface Li abundance in lower RGB stars as alternative diagnostic of the primordial Li abundance. These stars are located in the portion of the RGB after the completion of the First Dredge-Up…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-14 A. Mucciarelli , M. Salaris , P. Bonifacio

Lithium is a fragile but crucial chemical element in the universe, exhibits interesting and complex behaviors. Thanks to the massive spectroscopic data from the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST)…

We present a detailed chemical abundance analysis of the eclipsing binary system V505 Per. High resolution spectra were analyzed using the MOOG spectrum analysis code, and we determined abundances not only for iron and lithium but also for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Zohreh Safari Forushani , Catherine A. Pilachowski , Gloria Koenigsberger , Derek Sikorski , Maria Cordero

The presence of multiple populations in globular clusters has been well established thanks to high-resolution spectroscopy. It is widely accepted that distinct populations are a consequence of different stellar generations: intra-cluster…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 V. D'Orazi , R. G. Gratton , G. C. Angelou , A. Bragaglia , E. Carretta , J. C. Lattanzio , S. Lucatello , Y. Momany , A. Sollima , G. Beccari

We report the results of our analysis of new high resolution spectra of 37 late-F to early-G dwarf stars for the purpose of deriving their Li abundances. Most of the stars were selected from the large Valenti and Fischer compilation and had…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Guillermo Gonzalez

With an aim of clarifying the extent and parameter-dependence of compositional anomaly of barium in A-type stars, Ba abundances were spectroscopically determined based on BaII 6141/6496 lines for 89 (23 A-type and 66 F--G-type)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-24 Yoichi Takeda

I shall review what has been learnt during 20 years of lithium observations in stars belonging to metal-poor globular clusters. The focus will be on little evolved main-sequence, turnoff-point (TOP) and subgiant-branch (SGB) stars expected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-28 A. J. Korn

Li abundances in the bulk of low-mass metal-poor stars are well reproduced by stellar evolution models adopting a constant initial abundance. However, a small number of stars have exceptionally high Li abundances, for which no convincing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-31 Haining Li , Wako Aoki , Tadafumi Matsuno , Yerra Bharat Kumar , Jianrong Shi , Takuma Suda , Gang Zhao

High-dispersion spectra centered on the Li 6708 A line have been obtained for 70 potential members of the open cluster NGC 3680, with an emphasis on stars in the turnoff region. A measurable Li abundance has been derived for 53 stars, 39 of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. J. Anthony-Twarog , C. P. Deliyannis , B. A. Twarog , K. V. Croxall , J. D. Cummings

The lithium plateau observed in halo stars has long appeared as a paradox in the general context of the lithium abundance behavior in stellar outer layers. First, the plateau is flat, second, the lithium abundance dispersion is extremely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sylvie Theado , Sylvie Vauclair

We have determined Be abundances in 50 F and G dwarfs in the mass range of 0.9 $\leq$ M$_\odot$ $\leq$ 1.1 as determined by Lambert & Reddy. The effective temperatures are 5600 to 6400 K and metallicities from $-$0.65 to +0.11. The spectra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Julie A. Krugler

We want to study the effects of the formation of planets and planetary systems on the atmospheric Li abundance of planet host stars. In this work we present new determinations of lithium abundances for 326 Main Sequence stars with and…

There are nine metal-deficient stars that have Li abundances well below the Li plateau that is defined by over 100 unevolved stars with temperatures above 5800 K and values of [Fe/H] $<$ $-$1.0. Abundances of Be have been determined for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard

WIYN/Hydra spectroscopy (at R~15,000) of the moderately metal-rich Praesepe and Hyades open clusters was used to study their main sequence (MS) iron ([Fe/H]) and lithium (A(Li)) abundances. Self-consistent [Fe/H] and Li analyses of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Jeffrey D. Cummings , Constantine P. Deliyannis , Ryan M. Maderak , Aaron Steinhauer

Beryllium is not destroyed as easily as Li, so the abundances of Li and Be together can tell us more about the internal physical processes in stars than either element can alone. We have obtained high-resolution (45,000) and high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Jeremy R. King