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NICER observed two outbursts from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U~1730$-$22 in 2021 and 2022, which showed a similar spectral evolution in the hardness-intensity diagram. Seventeen type I X-ray bursts were identified in both…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-22 Yongqi Lu , Zhaosheng Li , Yuanyue Pan , Wenhui Yu , Yupeng Chen , Long Ji , Mingyu Ge , Shu Zhang , Jinlu Qu , Liming Song , Maurizio Falanga

Thermonuclear runaway burning of carbon is in rare cases observed from accreting neutron stars as day-long X-ray flares called superbursts. In the few cases where the onset is observed, superbursts exhibit a short precursor burst at the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-25 L. Keek

We present the results obtained from broadband spectroscopy of the high mass X-ray binary 4U 1700-37 using data from a Suzaku observation in 2006 September 13-14 covering 0.29-0.72 orbital phase range. The light curves showed significant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-16 Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik

Two flares with a duration of several hours are reported for the low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1636-53. The characteristics of these flares (i.e., decay time scales, spectral softening, fluences) are very similar to the very long type-I X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Rudy Wijnands

A comprehensive wideband spectral analysis of the brightest black hole X-ray binary 4U $1543-47$ during its 2021 outburst is carried out for the first time using NICER, NuSTAR, and AstroSat observations by phenomenological and reflection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-02 Geethu Prabhakar , Samir Mandal , Bhuvana G. R. , Anuj Nandi

We report the detection of an infrared burst lagging a thermonuclear Type I X-ray burst from the accreting neutron star 4U 1728-34 (GX 354-0). Observations were performed simultaneously with XMM-Newton (0.7-12 keV), NuSTAR (3-79 keV) and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-22 F. M. Vincentelli , Y. Cavecchi , P. Casella , S. Migliari , D. Altamirano , T. Belloni , M. Diaz-Trigo

U 2206+54 is a wind-fed high mass X-ray binary with a main-sequence donor star. The nature of its compact object was recently identified as a slow-pulsation magnetized neutron star. INTEGRAL/IBIS observations have a long-term hard X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 W. Wang

We present a detailed observational and theoretical study of a ~3 hr long X-ray burst (the ``super burst'') observed by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) from the low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) 4U 1820-30. This is the longest X-ray burst…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tod E. Strohmayer , Edward F. Brown

We analyze a set of Type I X-ray bursts from the low mass X-ray binary 4U 1728 -34, observed with Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). and we implement an analytical model of X-ray spectral formation in the neutron star (NS) atmosphere…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nickolai Shaposhnikov , Lev Titarchuk , Frank Haberl

Powerful Type I X-ray burst with strong radial expansion was observed from the low mass X-ray binary 4U 1820-30 with Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer on May 2, 1997. We investigate closely the flux profile during the burst expansion stage.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Nickolai Shaposhnikov , Lev Titarchuk

We report on X-ray and radio observations of the ultra-compact X-ray binary 4U 1543-624 taken in August 2017 during an enhanced accretion episode. We obtained NICER monitoring of the source over a $\sim10$ day period during which…

We report on a simultaneous NuSTAR and Swift observation of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1728-34. We identified and removed four Type I X-ray bursts during the observation in order to study the persistent emission. The…

The discovery of nearly coherent brightness oscillations during thermonuclear X-ray bursts from six neutron-star low-mass X-ray binaries has opened up a new way to study the propagation of thermonuclear burning, and may ultimately lead to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Coleman Miller

We studied five XMM-Newton observations of the neutron-star binary 4U 1728$-$34 covering the hard, intermediate and soft spectral states. By jointly fitting the spectra with several reflection models, we obtained an inclination angle of…

A small subset of thermonuclear X-ray bursts on neutron stars exhibit such a strong photospheric expansion that for a few seconds the photosphere is located at a radius r_ph >~ 1000 km. Such `superexpansions' imply a large and rapid energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 J. J. M. in 't Zand , N. N. Weinberg

We report the discovery with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) of narrow emission and absorption lines during photospheric radius expansion (PRE) X-ray bursts from the ultracompact binary 4U 1820-30. NICER observed the…

4U 1822-371 is one of the proto-type accretion disk coronal sources with an orbital period of about 5.6 hours. The binary is viewed almost edge-on at a high inclination angle of 83 degrees, which makes it a unique candidate to study binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Li Ji , Norbert S. Schulz , Michael A. Nowak , Claude R. Canizares

We measured the galactic hydrogen column densities to the neutron-star binaries GX 17+2, 4U 1705-44, and 4U 1728-34 by modeling the Mg and Si absorption edges found in high-resolution X-ray spectra obtained by the Chandra X-ray Observatory.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-02 Patricia Wroblewski , Tolga Guver , Feryal Ozel

I present ignition models for Type I X-ray bursts and superbursts from the ultracompact binary 4U 1820-30. A pure helium secondary is usually assumed for this system, although some evolutionary models predict a small amount of hydrogen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew Cumming

The X-ray burster 4U1850-087, located in the Galactic globular cluster NGC6712, is an ultracompact binary (orbital period~21 min),likely harbouring a degenerate companion.The source has been observed at soft gamma-rays several times with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Sidoli , A. Paizis , A. Bazzano , S. Mereghetti