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After describing the SU(2) linear sigma model (L$\sigma$M), we dynamically generate it using the B.W. Lee null tadpole sum (characterizing the true vacuum) together with the dimensional regularization lemma. Next we generate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael D. Scadron , Miroslav Nagy

We investigate fermion mass hierarchies in models with modular flavor symmetries. Several key conclusions arise from the observation that the determinants of mass matrices transform as 1-dimensional vector-valued modular forms. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Mu-Chun Chen , Xueqi Li , Xiang-Gan Liu , Michael Ratz

In gauge theories, the running of the anomalous dimension of a fermion bilinear operator is believed to lead to chiral symmetry breaking when gamma=1. Naively using perturbative results to judge when gamma=1 leads to the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-11 Anja Alfano , Nick Evans

Stimulated by a recent work by Sumino, on the basis of a model in which effective Yukawa coupling constants are described by vacuum expectation values of a scalar $\Phi$ with $3\times 3$ components, a possible form of the scalar potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-26 Yoshio Koide

We explore the phase diagram for an $SU(N)$ gauge theory in $2 + 1$ dimensions with three families of fermions with different masses, all in the fundamental representation. The phase diagram is three dimensional and contains cuboid, planar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-12 Abdullah Khalil , Radu Tatar

From recent analysis of the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude, it has been claimed that there exists a broad and light $\sigma$ meson. However, if this meson really exists, it must also appear in other observables such as the pion scalar form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Torben Hannah

We consider an universal mass matrix model which has a seesaw-invariant structure with the most general texture based on flavor 2 (\leftrightarrow) 3 symmetry common to all quarks and leptons. The CKM quark mixing matrix of the model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Hiroyuki Nishiura , Koichi Matsuda , Takeshi Fukuyama

We address the question, how general is the gauge sector in extra-dimensional models which explain hierarchies of masses and mixings of quarks, charged leptons and neutrinos in terms of a single family of multidimensional fermions. We give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-24 Jean-Marie Frère , Maxim Libanov , Simon Mollet , Sergey Troitsky

We consider a simple way for solving the flavor question by embedding the three-familiy Standard Model in a semisimple gauge group extending minimally the weak isospin factor. Quantum chiral anomalies between families of fermions cancel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Felice Pisano

In the framework of the so-called extended linear sigma model (eLSM), we include a pseudoscalar glueball with a mass of 2.6 GeV (as predicted by Lattice-QCD simulations) and we compute the two- and three-body decays into scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-11 Walaa I. Eshraim

The simplest extension of the standard model involves adding a scalar doublet--the so-called two-Higgs model. In general, the additional scalar will mediate tree-level flavor-changing neutral currents. Although one can arbitrarily impose a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Sher

We present recent results of SESAM's large scale lattice simulation of QCD with two dynamical flavours of Wilson fermions. The emphasis is on future prospects in the extraction of flavour-singlet matrix elements, i.e the pi-nucleon sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 SESAM-Collaboration , : , N. Eicker , U. Glässner , S. Güsken , H. Hoeber , Th. Lippert , G. Ritzenhöfer , K. Schilling , G. Siegert , A. Spitz , P. Ueberholz , J. Viehoff

We calculate mesonic two-point functions in the epsilon-regime of two-flavor QCD on the lattice with exact chiral symmetry. We use gauge configurations of size 16^3 32 at the lattice spacing a \sim 0.11 fm generated with dynamical overlap…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 JLQCD Collaboration , H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , J. Noaki , K. Ogawa , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

The chiral phase transition of the strongly interacting matter is investigated at nonzero temperature and baryon chemical potential mu_B within an extended (2+1) flavor Polyakov constituent quark-meson model which incorporates the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-09 Peter Kovács , Zsolt Szép , György Wolf

An extension of the Standard Model with $\Gamma_2\simeq S_3$ modular flavor symmetry is presented. We consider the construction of the lepton sector, augmented by two right-handed neutrino states, in the vicinity of the fixed points $\tau =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Zurab Tavartkiladze

We discuss scalar mesons properties on the light of chiral dynamics. Considering them as the chiral partners of pseudo-scalar mesons we propose an explanation to their unusual properties based on non-trivial vacuum effects coming from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mauro Napsuciale

We survey some of the recent promising developments in the search for the theory behind neutrino mass and tri-bimaximal mixing, and indeed all fermion masses and mixing. We focus in particular on models with discrete family symmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Stephen F King

We construct a viable 3-3-1 model with two $SU(3)_L$ scalar triplets, extended fermion and scalar spectrum, based on the $T^{\prime}$ family symmetry and other auxiliary cyclic symmetries, whose spontaneous breaking yields the observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-18 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Yocelyne Hidalgo Velásquez , Nicolás A. Pérez-Julve

We propose a 2-Higgs doublet model where the symmetry is extended by $S_{3}\otimes Z_{3}\otimes Z_{3}^{\prime }\otimes Z_{14}$ and the field content is enlarged by extra $SU(2)_{L}$ singlet scalar fields. $S_3$ makes the model predictive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-21 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , I. de Medeiros Varzielas , E. Schumacher

We study the chiral expansion of meson masses and decay constants using a chiral Lagrangian that was constructed previously based on the hadrogenesis conjecture. The one-loop self energies of the Goldstone bosons and vector mesons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Ruchipas Bavontaweepanya , Xiao-Yu Guo , Matthias F. M. Lutz