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We propose a new framework for mediating supersymmetry breaking through an extra dimension. It predicts positive scalar masses and solves the supersymmetric flavor problem. Supersymmetry breaks on a ``source'' brane that is spatially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Elazzar Kaplan , Graham D. Kribs , Martin Schmaltz

Supersymmetric non--linear $\gs$--models in four dimensions with a $D$--term potentials can sometimes have singular kinetic metric terms. As the kinetic terms of scalar fields and their chiral fermionic partners are determine by this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 T. S. Nyawelo

Five-dimensional models where the bulk is a slice of AdS have the virtue of solving the hierarchy problem. The electroweak scale is generated by a ``warp'' factor of the induced metric on the brane where the standard model fields live.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Tony Gherghetta , Alex Pomarol

Three aspects of supersymmetric theories are discussed: electroweak symmetry breaking, the issues of flavor, and gauge unification. The heavy top quark plays an important, sometimes dominant, role in each case. Additional symmetries lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lawrence J. Hall

We propose that the electroweak and flavour quantum numbers of the Standard Model (SM) could be unified at high energies in an $SU(4)\times Sp(6)_L \times Sp(6)_R$ anomaly-free gauge model. All the SM fermions are packaged into two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Joe Davighi , Joseph Tooby-Smith

We explore some fundamental differences in the phenomenology, cosmology and model building of Split Supersymmetry compared with traditional low-scale supersymmetry. We show how the mass spectrum of Split Supersymmetry naturally emerges from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 N. Arkani-Hamed , S. Dimopoulos , G. F. Giudice , A. Romanino

We propose a new class of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking models where the standard model gauge group is embedded into the gauge group $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_{I_{3R}}\times U(1)_{B-L}$ [or $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$] at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nandi

Effects of boundary conditions of fields for compactified space directions on the supersymmetric gauge theories are discussed. For general and possible boundary conditions the supersymmetry is explicitly broken to yield universal soft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 K. Takenaga

We present a model to explain the Standard Model flavor hierarchy. Our model is based on explicit smooth confinement (namely confinement without chiral symmetry breaking in a supersymmetric gauge theory) at an intermediate energy scale,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-04 Yuta Hamada , Juven Wang

This review of the quark-level linear \sigma model is based upon the dynamical realization of the pseudoscalar and scalar mesons as a linear representation of SU(2) x SU(2) chiral symmetry, with the symmetry weakly broken by current quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-25 Michael D. Scadron , George Rupp , Robert Delbourgo

We construct supersymmetric gauge theories with new mechanisms of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. The models have flat directions at the classical level, and different mechanisms lift these flat directions in different regions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Markus A. Luty , John Terning

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics fails to explain the observed hierarchy in fermion masses or the origin of fermion-flavor structure. We construct a model to explain these observations in the quark sector. We introduce a spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , Suneth Jayawardana , Nausheen R. Shah

The gauge sector of the Standard Model (SM) exhibits a flavour symmetry which allows for independent unitary transformations of the fermion multiplets. In the SM the flavour symmetry is broken by the Yukawa couplings to the Higgs boson, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Th. Feldmann , M. Jung , Th. Mannel

The Standard Model flavor structure can be explained in theories where the fermions are localized on different points in a compact extra dimension. We show that models with two bulk scalars compactified on an orbifold can produce such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yuval Grossman , Gilad Perez

We show that small soft terms can create a supersymmetry breaking minimum along a pseudo-flat direction of a hidden sector which would otherwise be incapable of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. As this minimum lies along a pseudo-flat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-28 Matthew McCullough

Enhancement of global symmetry and supersymmetry in the infrared is one of the most intriguing phenomena in quantum field theory. We investigate such phenomena in a large class of three dimensional superconformal field theories, known as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Ivan Garozzo , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi

Low-energy supersymmetry is a theoretical extension of the Standard Model of particle physics in which supersymmetry is invoked to explain the origin of the electroweak scale. In this approach, the energy scale of supersymmetry breaking can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Howard E. Haber

We show that the recently constructed 5-dimensional supersymmetric $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2')$ orbifold GUT models allow an appealing explanation of the observed hierarchical structure of the quark and lepton masses and mixing angles. Flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Lawrence Hall , John March-Russell , Takemichi Okui , David Smith

We investigate the possibility that supersymmetry is not a fundamental symmetry of nature, but emerges as an accidental approximate global symmetry at low energies. This can occur if the visible sector is non-supersymmetric at high scales,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Hock-Seng Goh , Markus A. Luty , Siew-Phang Ng

It has been argued that the squarks and sleptons of the first and second generations can be relatively heavy without destabilizing the weak scale, thereby improving the situation with too-large flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) and CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hitoshi Murayama