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A brief review of recent progress in the ab intio theory of nuclear pairing is given. Nowdays several successful solutions of the ab intio BCS theory gap equation were published which show that it is a promising first step in the problem.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Eduard E. Saperstein , Marcello Baldo

A semi-microscopic model for nucleon pairing in nuclei is presented starting from the ab intio BCS gap equation with Argonne v18 force and the self-consistent Energy Density Functional Method basis characterized with the bare nucleon mass.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 S. S. Pankratov , M. V. Zverev , M. Baldo , U. Lombardo , E. E. Saperstein

We study 1S0 pairing gaps in neutron and nuclear matter as well as in finite nuclei on the basis of microscopic two-nucleon interactions. Special attention is paid to the consistency of the pairing interaction and normal self-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 K. Hebeler , T. Duguet , T. Lesinski , A. Schwenk

We discuss the pairing gap, a measure for nuclear pairing correlations, in chains of spherical, semi-magic nuclei in the framework of self-consistent nuclear mean-field models. The equations for the conventional BCS model and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 M. Bender , K. Rutz , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn

We discuss the relevant progress that has been made in the last few years on the microscopic theory of the pairing correlation in nuclei and the open problems that still must be solved in order to reach a satisfactory description and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 M. Baldo , U. Lombardo , S. S. Pankratov , E. E. Saperstein

Pairing gaps for fermionic atoms in harmonic oscillator traps are calculated for a wide range of interaction strengths and particle number, and compared to pairing in nuclei. Especially systems, where the pairing gap exceeds the level…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Heiselberg

The $^1S_0$-pairing gap in semi-infinite nuclear matter is evaluated microscopically using the effective pairing interaction recently found explicitly in the coordinate representation starting from the separable form of the Paris…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Baldo , U. Lombardo , E. Saperstein , M. Zverev

Simple generic aspects of nuclear pairing in homogeneous medium as well as in finite nuclei are discussed. It is argued that low-energy nuclear structure is not sensitive enough to resolve fine details of nuclear nucleon-nucleon (NN)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Wojciech Satula

This review presents some of the challenges in constructing models of atomic nuclei starting from theoretical descriptions of the strong interaction between nucleons. The focus is on statistical computing and methods for analyzing the link…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Andreas Ekström

We present a new semi-classical theory for describing pairing in finite Fermi systems. It is based in taking the $\hbar \to 0$, i.e. Thomas-Fermi, limit of the gap equation written in the basis of the mean field (weak coupling). In addition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 X. Vinas , P. Schuck , M. Farine

A model is developed which allows the investigation and classification of the pairing phase transition in atomic nuclei. The regions of the parameter space are discussed for which a pairing phase transition can be observed. The model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Schiller , M. Guttormsen , M. Hjorth-Jensen , J. Rekstad , S. Siem

As ab-initio calculations of atomic nuclei enter the A=40-100 mass range, a great challenge is how to approach the vast majority of open-shell (degenerate) isotopes. We add realistic three-nucleon interactions to the state of the art…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-21 C. Barbieri , A. Cipollone , V. Soma , T. Duguet , P. Navratil

An approach is proposed to nuclear pairing at finite temperature and angular momentum, which includes the effects of the quasiparticle-number fluctuation and dynamic coupling to pair vibrations within the self-consistent quasiparticle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Dinh Dang , N. Quang Hung

In order to analyse the role of the quasiparticle-phonon interaction in the origin of nuclear gap, we applied an approach which is similar to the Eliashberg theory for usual superconductors. We obtained that the averaged contribution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. V. Avdeenkov , S. P. Kamerdzhiev

Ab initio gap equation for ^1S_0 pairing in a nuclear slab is solved for the Argonne v18 NN-potential. The gap function is compared in detail with the one found previously for the separable form of the Paris potential. The difference…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-07 S. S. Pankratov , M. Baldo , U. Lombardo , E. E. Saperstein , M. V. Zverev , ;

Some results for two distinct but complementary exactly solvable algebraic models for pairing in atomic nuclei are presented: 1) binding energy predictions for isotopic chains of nuclei based on an extended pairing model that includes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-20 J. P. Draayer , V. G. Gueorguiev , K. D. Sviratcheva , C. Bahri , Feng Pan , A. I. Georgieva

We perform systematic calculations of pairing gaps in semi-magic nuclei across the nuclear chart using the Energy Density Functional method and a {\it non-empirical} pairing functional derived, without further approximation, at lowest order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-02 T. Lesinski , T. Duguet , K. Bennaceur , J. Meyer

Pairing plays a crucial role in the microscopic description of nuclear fission. Microscopic methods provide access to three quantities related to pairing, namely, the pairing gap ($\Delta$), the particle number fluctuations ($ \Delta…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-21 A. Zdeb , M. Warda , L. M. Robledo , S. A. Giuliani

This work aims at a global assessment of the effect of the density dependence of the zero-range pairing interaction. Systematic Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov calculations with the volume, surface and mixed pairing forces are carried out to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-11 S. A. Changizi , Chong Qi

Non-empirical effective contact pairing forces to be used in self-consistent mean-field calculations are presented. These pairing forces, constructed so as to reproduce exactly any given microscopic pairing gaps in infinite homogeneous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-09-21 Nicolas Chamel
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