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This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of the free energy for a class of Hermitean random matrix models, with odd degree polynomial potential, in the large N limit. It continues an investigation initiated and developed in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-01 Nicholas M. Ercolani , Virgil U. Pierce

We investigate the random eigenvalues coming from the beta-Laguerre ensemble with parameter p, which is a generalization of the real, complex and quaternion Wishart matrices of parameter (n,p). In the case that the sample size n is much…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Tiefeng Jiang , Danning Li

We compute the limiting eigenvalue statistics at the edge of the spectrum of large Hermitian random matrices perturbed by the addition of small rank deterministic matrices. To be more precise, we consider random Hermitian matrices with…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sandrine Péché

The expected root-mean-square value of a matrix element $A_{\alpha\beta}$ in a classically chaotic system, where $A$ is a smooth, $\hbar$-independent function of the coordinates and momenta, and $\alpha$ and $\beta$ label different energy…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Sanjay Hortikar , Mark Srednicki

We compute exact asymptotic results for the probability of the occurrence of large deviations of the largest (smallest) eigenvalue of random matrices belonging to the Gaussian orthogonal, unitary and symplectic ensembles. In particular, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 David S. Dean , Satya N. Majumdar

We establish a quantitative version of the Tracy--Widom law for the largest eigenvalue of high dimensional sample covariance matrices. To be precise, we show that the fluctuations of the largest eigenvalue of a sample covariance matrix…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-21 Kevin Schnelli , Yuanyuan Xu

The classical infinite divisibility of distributions related to eigenvalues of some random matrix ensembles is investigated. It is proved that the $\beta$-Tracy-Widom distribution, which is the limiting distribution of the largest…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-13 J. Armando Domínguez-Molina

Gaussian and Chiral Beta-Ensembles, which generalise well known orthogonal (Beta=1), unitary (Beta=2), and symplectic (Beta=4) ensembles of random Hermitian matrices, are considered. Averages are shown to satisfy duality relations like…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-13 Patrick Desrosiers

In this paper we study multi-matrix models whose potentials are perturbations of the quadratic potential associated with independent GUE random matrices. More precisely, we compute the free energy and the expectation of the trace of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Félix Parraud , Kevin Schnelli

We derive exact analytic expressions for the distributions of eigenvalues and singular values for the product of an arbitrary number of independent rectangular Gaussian random matrices in the limit of large matrix dimensions. We show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Z. Burda , A. Jarosz , G. Livan , M. A. Nowak , A. Swiech

In this note we study the right large deviation of the top eigenvalue (or singular value) of the sum or product of two random matrices $\mathbf{A}$ and $\mathbf{B}$ as their dimensions goes to infinity. The matrices $\mathbf{A}$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Pierre Mergny , Marc Potters

We study extreme-value statistics of Brownian trajectories in one dimension. We define the maximum as the largest position to date and compare maxima of two particles undergoing independent Brownian motion. We focus on the probability P(t)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-29 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We show that in the point process limit of the bulk eigenvalues of $\beta$-ensembles of random matrices, the probability of having no eigenvalue in a fixed interval of size $\lambda$ is given by \[\bigl(\…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Benedek Valkó , Bálint Virág

We establish a large-deviations principle for the largest eigenvalue of a generalized sample covariance matrix, meaning a matrix proportional to $Z^T \Gamma Z$, where $Z$ has i.i.d. real or complex entries and $\Gamma$ is not necessarily…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Jonathan Husson , Benjamin McKenna

Consider a random symmetric matrix with i.i.d.~entries on and above its diagonal that are products of Bernoulli random variables and random variables with sub-Gaussian tails. Such a matrix will be called a sparse Wigner matrix and can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Fanny Augeri , Anirban Basak

We study the scaling limit of the rank-one truncation of various beta ensemble generalizations of classical unitary/orthogonal random matrices: the circular beta ensemble, the real orthogonal beta ensemble, and the circular Jacobi beta…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Yun Li , Benedek Valkó

We establish large deviation principles for the largest eigenvalue of large random matrices with variance profiles. For $N \in \mathbb N$, we consider random $N \times N$ symmetric matrices $H^N$ which are such that…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Raphaël Ducatez , Alice Guionnet , Jonathan Husson

The eigenvalue problem for an irreducible non negative matrix $A=[a_{ij}]$ in the max-algebra is the form $A \otimes x = \lambda x$ where $(A \otimes x)_i = \max (a_{ij}x_j), x=(x_1,x_2, \dots, x_n)^t $ and $\lambda $ refers to maximum…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Ali Ebadian , Saeed Hashemi Sababe , Hojr Shokouh Saljoughi

Given a large, high-dimensional sample from a spiked population, the top sample covariance eigenvalue is known to exhibit a phase transition. We show that the largest eigenvalues have asymptotic distributions near the phase transition in…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-24 Alex Bloemendal , Bálint Virág

Three operations on eigenvalues of real/complex/quaternion (corresponding to $\beta=1,2,4$) matrices, obtained from cutting out principal corners, adding, and multiplying matrices can be extrapolated to general values of $\beta>0$ through…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Vadim Gorin , Adam W. Marcus