English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantitative measurement of the surface charge den…

200 papers

The interaction of charges in dielectric materials is screened by the dielectric constant of the bulk dielectric. In dielectric theories, screening is assigned to the surface charge appearing from preferential orientations of dipoles along…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-04 Salman Seyedi , Daniel R. Martin , Dmitry V. Matyushov

We study the potential and the charge distribution across the interface of a plasma and a dielectric wall. For this purpose, the charge bound to the wall is modelled as a quasi-stationary electron surface layer which satisfies Poisson's…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Rafael L. Heinisch , Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

Liquid-based bio-applications of graphene require a quantitative understanding of the graphene-liquid interface, with the surface charge density of adsorbed ions, the interfacial charge transfer resistance, and the interfacial charge noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-31 Jinglei Ping , A. T. Charlie Johnson

Electric-field noise from the surfaces of ion-trap electrodes couples to the ion's charge causing heating of the ion's motional modes. This heating limits the fidelity of quantum gates implemented in quantum information processing…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 D. A. Hite , K. S. McKay , S. Kotler , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland , D. P. Pappas

We analyze theoretically the electrostatic interaction of surface-charged colloids at water interfaces with special attention to the experimentally relevant case of large charge densities on the colloid-water interface. Whereas linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-13 D. Frydel , S. Dietrich , M. Oettel

Electrostatic charge on powders arises during pneumatic transport due to particle-particle and particle-surface interactions via triboelectrification. This is a potential threat to the safety of industrial productions and the source of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-10 Wenchao Xu , Holger Grosshans

The influence of the texture of a hydrophobic surface on the electro-osmotic slip of the second kind and the electrokinetic instability near charge-selective surfaces (permselective membranes, electrodes, or systems of micro- and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 V. S. Shelistov , E. A. Demekhin , G. S. Ganchenko

Ferroelectric materials possess spontaneous polarization that can be used for multiple applications. Owing to a long term development for reducing the sizes of devices, the preparation of ferroelectric materials and devices are entering…

We provide the sharp surface density threshold to guarantee mobile sampling in terms of the surface density of the set.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Benjamin Jaye , Mishko Mitkovski , Manasa N. Vempati

In order to detect the effect of the surface charge discreteness on the properties at the solid-liquid interface, molecular dynamics simulation model taking consideration of the vibration of wall atoms was used to investigate the ion and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-12-20 Yinghua Qiu , Yunfei Chen

We have employed x-ray spectroscopy to probe the charge changing process only in the bulk of the foil when swift heavy ions pass through it. In contrast, the electromagnetic methods take into account integral effect of the charge changing…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Tapan Nandi , Prashant Sharma , Pravin Kumar

The thermodynamics and kinetics of tip-induced polarization switching in Piezoresponse Force Microscopy in the presence of surface charge defects is studied using the combination of analytical and numerical techniques. The signature of the…

Spatial interferometry, based on the measurement of total absorbed power, can be used to determine the state of coherence of the electromagnetic field to which any energy-absorbing structure is sensitive. The measured coherence tensor can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Stafford Withington , Christopher N. Thomas

The interaction force between likely charged particles/surfaces is usually repulsive due to the Coulomb interaction. However, the counterintuitive like-charge attraction in electrolytes has been frequently observed in experiments, which has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-08 Pei Liu , Manman Ma , Zhenli Xu

In this paper, we have proposed a simple method of measuring the density of a solid material. We have utilized the pressure sensor of a smartphone as a pressure-measuring device. By measuring the values of pressure when a solid object is in…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-05-12 Sanjoy Kumar Pal , Soumen Sarkar , Pradipta Panchadhyayee

A new experimental set-up controlled by computer has been made to measure the pyroelectric charge of ferroelectric materials with a relatively high conductivity at slow rates of temperature variation. It allowed us to obtain the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Noheda , N. Duan , N. Cereceda , J. A. Gonzalo

Surprising asymmetry in the local electromechanical response across a single antiparallel ferroelectric domain wall is reported. Piezoelectric force microscopy is used to investigate both the in-plane and out-of- plane electromechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 David A. Scrymgeour , Venkatraman Gopalan

The surface discharge of electrified dielectrics at high humidity is considered. The percolative nature of charge transport in electrets is established. Particular attention is given to the phenomena of adsorption and nucleation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuriy I. Kuzmin

We studied dielectric properties of nano-sized liquid water samples confined in polymerized silicates MCM-41 characterized by the porous sizes \sim 3-10nm. We report the direct measurements of the dielectric constant by the dielectric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 P. O. Fedichev , L. I. Menshikov , G. S. Bordonskiy , A. O. Orlov

The electric-field noise above a layered structure composed of a planar metal electrode covered by a thin dielectric is evaluated and it is found that the dielectric film considerably increases the noise level, in proportion to its…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-06 Muir Kumph , Carsten Henkel , Peter Rabl , Michael Brownnutt , Rainer Blatt