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A magnetotransport study in magnetically doped (Cd,Mn)Te 2D quantum wells reveals an apparent metal-insulator transition as well as an anomalous intermediate phase just on its metallic side. This phase is characterized by colossal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-10 J. Jaroszynski , T. Andrearczyk , G. Karczewski , J. Wróbel , T. Wojtowicz , Dragana Popovic , T. Dietl

Metal-insulator transitions in two dimensional materials represent a great opportunity for fast, low energy and ultra-dense switching devices. Due to the small energy difference between its semimetallic and semiconducting crystal phases,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-26 Abhinav Kumar , Alejandro H. Strachan , Nicolas Onofrio

Spin-state transitions, observed in many transition metal compounds containing Co$^{3+}$ and Fe$^{2+}$, may occur with the change of temperature, pressure, but also with doping, in which case the competition of single-site effects and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-24 A. O. Sboychakov , K. I. Kugel , A. L. Rakhmanov , D. I. Khomskii

We present a theory of the metal-insulator transition in a disordered two-dimensional electron gas. A quantum critical point, separating the metallic phase which is stabilized by electronic interactions, from the insulating phase where…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

A possible mechanism of electronic phase separation in the systems with orbital ordering is analyzed. We suggest a simple model taking into account an interplay between the delocalization of charge carriers introduced by doping and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-21 K. I. Kugel , A. L. Rakhmanov , A. O. Sboychakov , D. I. Khomskii

We study the doping-driven Mott metal-insulator transition for multi-orbital Hubbard models with Hund's exchange coupling at finite temperatures. As in the single-orbital Hubbard model, the transition is of first-order within dynamical mean…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-05 Jakob Steinbauer , Luca de' Medici , Silke Biermann

In this overview we provide a general introduction to metal-insulator transitions, with focus on specific mechanisms that can localize the electrons in absence of magnetic or charge ordering, and produce well defined quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-30 V. Dobrosavljevic

Motivated by the commonplace observation of Mott insulators away from integer filling, we construct a simple thermodynamic argument for phase separation in first-order doping-driven Mott transitions. We show how to compute the critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-22 Chuck-Hou Yee , Leon Balents

An intricate interplay between superconductivity, pseudogap and Mott transition, either bandwidth driven or doping driven, occurs in materials. Layered organic conductors and cuprates offer two prime examples. We provide a unified…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-02 G. Sordi , P. Sémon , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We use a random gap model to describe a metal-insulator transition in three-dimensional semiconductors due to doping and find a conventional phase transition, where the effective scattering rate is the order parameter. Spontaneous symmetry…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-11-04 K. Ziegler

A review is given on the theory of metal-insulator transitions (MIT) in doped semiconductors. We focus in particular on reviewing theories of their anomalous magnetic properties, which emerge from the interplay of spin and charge…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-10-05 S. Kettemann

We present the carrier transport properties in the vicinity of a doping-driven Mott transition observed at a field-effect transistor (FET) channel using a single crystal of the typical two-dimensional organic Mott insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-13 Yoshiaki Sato , Yoshitaka Kawasugi , Masayuki Suda , Hiroshi M. Yamamoto , Reizo Kato

A powerful new impurity solver is shown to permit a systematic study of the doping driven Mott transition in a one-band Hubbard model within the framework of single-site dynamical mean field theory. At small dopings and large interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Philipp Werner , Andrew J. Millis

We realize experimentally a cold atom system equivalent to the 3D Anderson model of disordered solids where the anisotropy can be controlled by adjusting an experimentally accessible parameter. This allows us to study experimentally the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-06-27 Matthias Lopez , Jean-François Clément , Gabriel Lemarié , Dominique Delande , Pascal Szriftgiser , Jean Claude Garreau

Electrically tuning long-range magnetic orders has been realized in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors via electrostatic doping. On the other hand, the observations are highly diverse: the transition can be realized by either electrons or…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-21 Yan Lu , Haonan Wang , Li Wang , Li Yang

Interest in many strongly spin-orbit coupled 5d-transition metal oxide insulators stems from mapping their electronic structures to a J=1/2 Mott phase. One of the hopes is to establish their Mott parent states and explore these systems'…

The recent experimental observation of a metal-insulator transition in two dimensions prompts a re-examination of the theory of disordered interacting systems. We argue that the existing theory permits the existence of a metallic phase and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , P. A. Lee

Cooperation and competition between the antiferromagnetic, d-wave superconducting and Mott-insulating states are explored for the two-dimensional Hubbard model including nearest and next-nearest-neighbor hoppings at zero temperature. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-11 M. Aichhorn , E. Arrigoni , M. Potthoff , W. Hanke

We describe a new possible route to the metal-insulator transition in doped semiconductors such as Si:P or Si:B. We explore the possibility that the loss of metallic transport occurs through Mott localization of electrons into a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-15 Andrew C. Potter , Maissam Barkeshli , John McGreevy , T. Senthil

The conductance of a disordered finite-size electron system is calculated by reducing the initial dynamic problem of arbitrary dimensionality to strictly one-dimensional problems for one-particle mode propagators. The metallic ground state…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Tarasov
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