English
Related papers

Related papers: Mathematical model of vortex penetration phenomeno…

200 papers

Destruction of the vortex lattice by random point pinning is considered as a mechanism of the ``second peak'' transition observed experimentally in weakly coupled layered high temperature superconductors. The transition field separating the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Koshelev , V. M. Vinokur

Extensive work has shown that irradiation with 0.8 GeV protons can produce randomly oriented columnar defects (CD's) in a large number of HTS materials, specifically those cuprates containing Hg, Tl, Pb, Bi, and similar heavy elements.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Thompson , J. G. Ossandon , L. Krusin-Elbaum , H. J. Kim , K. J. Song , D. K. Christen , J. L. Ullmann

The tunneling rate t_v of a vortex between two pinning sites (of strength V separated by d) is computed using the Bogoliubov expansion of vortex wavefunctions overlap. For BCS vortices, tunneling is suppressed beyond a few Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Assa Auerbach , Daniel P. Arovas , Sankalpa Ghosh

The influence of random pinning on the vortex dynamics in a periodic square potential under an external drive is investigated. Using theoretical approach and numerical experiments, we found several dynamical phases of vortex motion that are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-05 W. V. Pogosov , H. J. Zhao , V. R. Misko , F. M. Peeters

In type-II superconductors, the magnetic field enters in the form of vortices; their flow under application of a current introduces dissipation and thus destroys the defining property of a superconductor. Vortices get immobilized by pinning…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. G. Koopmann , V. B. Geshkenbein , G. Blatter

The effect of a magnetic field component parallel to the superconducting layers on longitudinal Josephson plasma oscillations in the layered high temperature superconductor Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ is shown to depend on the…

We examine vortex pinning and dynamics in thin-film superconductors interacting with square and rectangular pinning arrays for varied vortex densities including densities significantly larger than the pinning density. For both square and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Reichhardt , G. T. Zimanyi , N. Gronbech-Jensen

We investigated the vortex dynamics in the non-centrosymmetric superconductor Li_2Pt_3B in the temperature range 0.1 K - 2.8 K. Two different logarithmic creep regimes in the decay of the remanent magnetization from the Bean critical state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-22 C. F. Miclea , A. C. Mota , M. Sigrist , F. Steglich , T. A. Sayles , B. J. Taylor , C. McElroy , M. B. Maple

We analyze the vortex dynamics in superconducting thin films with a periodic array of pinning centers. In particular, we study the effect of anisotropy for a Kagom\'e pinning network when longitudinal and transverse transport currents are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-22 R. P. Simões , P. A. Venegas , D. F. Mello

We introduce a simple lattice model of superconducting vortices driven by repulsive interactions through a random pinning potential. The model describes the behavior at the scale of the London length lambda or larger. It self-organizes to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Kevin E. Bassler , Maya Paczuski

We compute the influence of the quantum zero-point motion of a vortex on the electronic quasiparticle spectra of s-wave superconductors. The vortex is assumed to be pinned by a harmonic potential, and its coupling to the quasiparticles is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenz Bartosch , Subir Sachdev

We study the distribution of transport current across superconducting Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_8$ crystals and the vortex flow through the sample edges. We show that the $T_x$ transition is of electrodynamic rather than thermodynamic nature,…

In a recent paper, Matl et al present a high-frequency study of the complex resistivity of a pinned vortex lattice in YBaCuO . They focus on the inductive-to-resistive transition which is investigated as a function of temperature at a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Pautrat , C. Goupil , Ch. Simon B. Plaçais , P. Mathieu

As shown in recent experiments [Auslaender et al., Nature Physics 5, 35 (2009)] magnetic force microscopy permits one not only to image but also to manipulate an individual vortex in type-II superconductors, and this manipulation provides a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 E. H. Brandt , G. P. Mikitik , E. Zeldov

The motion of superfluid vortices in a neutron star crust is at the heart of most theories of pulsar glitches. Pinning of vortices to ions can decouple the superfluid from the crust and create a reservoir of angular momentum. Sudden large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 Brynmor Haskell , Andrew Melatos

Magneto-transport of hard core bosons (HCB) is studied using an XXZ quantum spin model representation, appropriately gauged on the torus to allow for an external magnetic field. We find strong lattice effects near half filling. An effective…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-17 Netanel H. Lindner , Assa Auerbach , Daniel P. Arovas

We use a model of vortex dynamics and collective weak pinning theory to study the residual dissipation due to trapped magnetic flux in a dirty superconductor. Using simple estimates, approximate analytical calculations, and numerical…

We studied a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate confined in ring trap configurations that can be produced starting with a bubble trap confinement, approximated by a Mexican hat and shifted harmonic oscillator potentials. Using a variational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-18 Guilherme Tomishiyo , Lucas Madeira , Mônica A. Caracanhas

In the recent experiment by Cren \textit{et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{102}, 127005 (2009)], no hysteresis for vortex penetration and expulsion from the nano-island of Pb was observed. In the present paper, we argue that this effect can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-09-06 W. V. Pogosov

We present a comprehensive investigation of the field-dependent critical current density and pinning force, combined with a detailed analysis of the nanostructural defect landscape in single crystal of underdoped PrFeAs(O,F) superconductor.…