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A complete set of d+1 mutually unbiased bases exists in a Hilbert spaces of dimension d, whenever d is a power of a prime. We discuss a simple construction of d+1 disjoint classes (each one having d-1 commuting operators) such that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Klimov , L. L. Sanchez-Soto , H. de Guise

We show that in an essentially small rigid tensor triangulated category with connected Balmer spectrum there are no proper non-zero thick tensor ideals admitting strong generators. This proves, for instance, that the category of perfect…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Johan Steen , Greg Stevenson

A canonical factorization is given for a quadratic pencil of accretive operators in a Hilbert space. Also, we establish some relationships between an m-accretive operator and its Moore-Penorse inverse. As an application, we study a result…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-26 F. Bouchelaghem , M. Benharrat

This paper presents necessary and sufficient conditions for a positive bounded operator on a separable Hilbert space to be the sum of a finite or infinite collection of projections (not necessarily mutually orthogonal), with the sum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-19 Victor Kaftal , Ping Wong Ng , Shuang Zhang

Every unital nonselfadjoint operator algebra possesses canonical and functorial classes of faithful (even completely isometric) Hilbert space representations satisfying a double commutant theorem generalizing von Neumann's classical result.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David P. Blecher , Baruch Solel

We construct a class of representations of the Heisenberg algebra in terms of the complex shift operators subject to the proper continuous limit imposed by the correspondence principle. We find a suitable Hilbert space formulation of our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Z. Gorski , Jacek Szmigielski

This article examines Hilbert spaces constructed from sets whose existence is incompatible with the Countable Axiom of Choice (CC). Our point of view is twofold: (1) We examine what can and cannot be said about Hilbert spaces and operators…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Bruce Blackadar , Ilijas Farah , Asaf Karagila

We obtain a general concept of triplet of Hilbert spaces with closed (unbounded) embeddings instead of continuous (bounded) ones. The construction starts with a positive selfadjoint operator $H$, that is called the Hamiltonian of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Petru Cojuhari , Aurelian Gheondea

We characterize all linear operators on finite or infinite-dimensional spaces of univariate real polynomials preserving the sets of elliptic, positive, and non-negative polynomials, respectively. This is done by means of Fischer-Fock…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Julius Borcea

Considering second variations about a given minimizer of a causal variational principle, we derive positive functionals in space-time. It is shown that the strict positivity of these functionals ensures that the minimizer is nonlinearly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 Felix Finster

This work presents problems of constructing finite-difference formulas in the Hilbert space, i.e., setting problems of constructing finite-difference formulas using functional methods. The work presents a functional statement of the problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Kh. M. Shadimetov , R. S. Karimov

We use a classical characterisation to prove that functions which are bounded away from zero cannot be elements of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces whose reproducing kernels decays to zero in a suitable way. The result is used to study…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Toni Karvonen

In quantum mechanics, the selfadjoint Hilbert space operators play a triple role as observables, generators of the dynamical groups and statistical operators defining the mixed states. One might expect that this is typical of Hilbert space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Gerd Niestegge

We define essentially positive operators on Hilbert space as a class of self-adjoint operators whose essential spectra is contained in the nonnegative real numbers and describe their basic properties. Using Toeplitz operators and the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-12 A. Perälä , J. A. Virtanen

The main observation of this paper is that some sequential weak compactness arguments in Hilbert space theory can be replaced by Heine/Borel compactness arguments (for the strong topology). Even though the latter form of compactness fails…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Fernando Ferreira , Laurentiu Leustean , Pedro Pinto

We introduce a systematic framework for counting and finding independent operators in effective field theories, taking into account the redundancies associated with use of the classical equations of motion and integration by parts. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Brian Henning , Xiaochuan Lu , Tom Melia , Hitoshi Murayama

We show that no faithful functor from the category of Hilbert spaces with linear isometries into the category of sets preserves directed colimits. Thus Hilbert spaces cannot form an abstract elementary class, even up to change of language.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Michael Lieberman , Jiří Rosický , Sebastien Vasey

In this paper we construct families of Hilbert modular newforms without exceptional primes. This is achieved by generalizing the notion of good-dihedral primes, introduced by Khare and Wintenberger in their proof of Serre's modularity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Luis Dieulefait , Adrian Zenteno

The paper provides a coherent presentation of an operator scheme, which is used in an approach to inverse problems of mathematical physics (the boundary control method). The scheme is based on the triangular factorization of operators. It…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 M. I. Belishev

We give a constructive proof of the factorization theorem for the classical Hardy space in terms of fractional integral operator. Moreover, the result is extended to the multilinear case and weighted case. As an application, we obtain the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Dinghuai Wang , Rongxiang Zhu