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Isoscaling and its relation to the symmetry energy in the fragmentation of excited residues produced at relativistic energies were studied in two experiments conducted at the GSI laboratory. The INDRA multidetector has been used to detect…

We show that a consequence of isospin symmetry, recently discovered in mirror conjugated one-nucleon decays, can be extended to mirror-conjugated $\alpha$-particles decays, both virtual and real. For virtual $\alpha$-decays of bound mirror…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. K. Timofyeuk , P. Descouvemont , R. C. Johnson

We analyze the isospin equilibration properties of neutrinoless nuclear ($npe$) matter in the temperature and density range that is relevant to neutron star mergers. Our analysis incorporates neutrino-transparency corrections to the isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 Mark G. Alford , Alexander Haber , Ziyuan Zhang

Isotopic yield distributions of nuclei produced in peripheral collisions of $^{80}$Kr+$^{40,48}$Ca at 35 MeV/nucleon are studied. Experimental results obtained by the FAZIA Collaboration at the LNS facility in Catania are compared with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-16 R. Ogul , A. S. Botvina , M. Bleicher , N. Buyukcizmeci , A. Ergun , H. Imal , Y. Leifels , W. Trautmann

The hyperon dynamics in heavy-ion collisions near threshold energy has been investigated within the quantum molecular dynamics transport model. The isospin and momentum dependent hyperon-nucleon potential and the threshold energy correction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-03 Zhao-Qing Feng

We report the first measurement of the target-normal single-spin asymmetry in deep-inelastic scattering from the inclusive reaction $^3$He$^{\uparrow}\left(e,e' \right)X$ on a polarized $^3$He gas target. Assuming time-reversal invariance,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-08-05 J. Katich , X. Qian , Y. X. Zhao , K. Allada , K. Aniol , J. R. M. Annand , T. Averett , F. Benmokhtar , W. Bertozzi , P. C. Bradshaw , P. Bosted , A. Camsonne , M. Canan , G. D. Cates , C. Chen , J. -P. Chen , W. Chen , K. Chirapatpimol , E. Chudakov , E. Cisbani , J. C. Cornejo , F. Cusanno , M. M. Dalton , W. Deconinck , C. W. de Jager , R. De Leo , X. Deng , A. Deur , H. Ding , P. A. M. Dolph , C. Dutta , D. Dutta , L. El Fassi , S. Frullani , H. Gao , F. Garibaldi , D. Gaskell , S. Gilad , R. Gilman , O. Glamazdin , S. Golge , L. Guo , D. Hamilton , O. Hansen , D. W. Higinbotham , T. Holmstrom , J. Huang , M. Huang , H. F. Ibrahim , M. Iodice , X. Jiang , G. Jin , M. K. Jones , A. Kelleher , W. Kim , A. Kolarkar , W. Korsch , J. J. LeRose , X. Li , Y. Li , R. Lindgren , N. Liyanage , E. Long , H. -J. Lu , D. J. Margaziotis , P. Markowitz , S. Marrone , D. McNulty , Z. -E. Meziani , R. Michaels , B. Moffit , C. Muńoz Camacho , S. Nanda , A. Narayan , V. Nelyubin , B. Norum , Y. Oh , M. Osipenko , D. Parno , J. C. Peng , S. K. Phillips , M. Posik , A. J. R. Puckett , Y. Qiang , A. Rakhman , R. D. Ransome , S. Riordan , A. Saha , B. Sawatzky , E. Schulte , A. Shahinyan , M. H. Shabestari , S. Širca , S. Stepanyan , R. Subedi , V. Sulkosky , L. -G. Tang , A. Tobias , G. M. Urciuoli , I. Vilardi , K. Wang , Y. Wang , B. Wojtsekhowski , X. Yan , H. Yao , Y. Ye , Z. Ye , L. Yuan , X. Zhan , Y. Zhang , Y. -W. Zhang , B. Zhao , X. Zheng , L. Zhu , X. Zhu , X. Zong

We study the neutron and proton dynamical behavior along the fragmentation path in semi-peripheral collisions: 58Fe+58Fe (charge asymmetric, N/Z = 1.23) and 58Ni+58Ni (charge symmetric, N/Z = 1.07), at 47 AMeV. We observe that isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 R. Lionti , V. Baran , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro

Modern nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials, which accurately fit the nucleon-nucleon scattering phase shifts, contain terms which break isospin symmetry. The effects of these symmetry violating terms on the bulk properties of nuclear matter are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Muether , A. Polls , R. Machleidt

Within two different frameworks of isospin-dependent transport model, effect of nuclear symmetry energy at supradensities on the isospin-fractionation (IsoF) was investigated. With positive/negative symmetry potential at supradensities…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-17 Wen-Mei Guo , Gao-Chan Yong , Yongjia Wang , Qingfeng Li , Hongfei Zhang , Wei Zuo

The strong interactions among nucleons have an approximate spin-isospin exchange symmetry that arises from the properties of quantum chromodynamics in the limit of many colors, $N_c$. However this large-$N_c$ symmetry is well hidden and…

The neck dynamics in Fermi-energy heavy-ion collisions, to probe the nuclear symmetry energy in the domain of sub-saturation densities, is investigated within an isospin dependent transport model. The single and double ratios of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-19 Zhao-Qing Feng

In the framework of the isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck transport model, sensitive regions of some nucleon observables to the nuclear symmetry energy are studied. It is found that the symmetry energy sensitive observable n/p…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-12 Xiao-Hua Fan , Gao-Chan Yong , Wei Zuo

We calculate the target normal single-spin asymmetry caused by two-photon exchange in inclusive electron-nucleon scattering in the resonance region. Our analysis uses the $1/N_c$ expansion of low-energy QCD and combines $N$ and $\Delta$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 J. L. Goity , C. Weiss , C. T. Willemyns

The assumption of an exact isospin symmetry would imply equal strengths for mirror E1 transitions (at least, in the long-wavelength limit). Actually, large violations of this symmetry rule have been indicated by a number of experimental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 P. G. Bizzeti , G. de Angelis , S. M. Lenzi , R. Orlandi

The nuclear charge radius plays a vital role in determining the equation of state of isospin asymmetric nuclear matter. Based on the correlation between the differences in charge radii of mirror-partner nuclei and the slope parameter ($L$)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Rong An , Shuai Sun , Li-Gang Cao , Feng-Shou Zhang

The rapidity dependence of the single- and double- neutron to proton ratios of nucleon emission from isospin-asymmetric but mass-symmetric reactions Zr+Ru and Ru+Zr at energy range $100 \sim 800$ A MeV and impact parameter range $0\sim 8$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li , Horst Stoecker

High energy heavy-ion collisions are proposed as a novel means to obtain information about the high density ({\rm HD}) behaviour of nuclear symmetry energy. Within an isospin-dependent hadronic transport model using phenomenological…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Bao-An Li

An exact determination of the size of the pseudospin symmetry violating part of the nucleon-nucleus scattering amplitude from scattering observables is presented. The approximation recently used by Ginocchio turns out to underestimate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 H. Leeb , S. Wilmsen

Isotope ratios of fragments produced at mid-rapidity in peripheral and central collisions of 114Cd ions with 92Mo and 98Mo target nuclei at E/A = 50 MeV are compared. Neutron-rich isotopes are preferentially produced in central collisions…

Elastic nucleon scattering from the 3He and 3H mirror nuclei is examined as a test of charge symmetry violation. The differential cross-sections are calculated at 500 MeV using a microsopic, momentum-space optical potential including the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tim Mefford , Rubin H. Landau
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