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The PASTEL catalogue is an update of the [Fe/H] catalogue, published in 1997 and 2001. It is a bibliographical compilation of stellar atmospheric parameters providing (Teff,logg,[Fe/H]) determinations obtained from the analysis of high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Soubiran , J. -F. Le Campion , G. Cayrel de Strobel , A. Caillo

BA-type supergiants show a high potential as versatile indicators for modern astronomy. The focus here is on the determination of accurate and precise atmospheric parameters for a sample of 35 Galactic BA-type supergiants. Some first…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-03 M. Firnstein , N. Przybilla

Stellar parameters for large samples of stars play a crucial role in constraining the nature of stars and stellar populations in the Galaxy. An increasing number of medium-band photometric surveys are presently used in estimating stellar…

A fundamental challenge for wide-field imaging surveys is obtaining follow-up spectroscopic observations: there are > $10^9$ photometrically cataloged sources, yet modern spectroscopic surveys are limited to ~few x $10^6$ targets. As we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. A. Miller , J. S. Bloom , J. W. Richards , Y. S. Lee , D. L. Starr , N. R. Butler , S. Tokarz , N. Smith , J. A. Eisner

The unprecedented medium-resolution (R~1500-3500) near- and mid-infrared (1-18um) spectrum provided by JWST for the young (140+/-20Myr) low-mass (12-20MJup) L-T transition (L7) companion VHS1256b gives access to a catalogue of molecular…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-01 Simon Petrus , Niall Whiteford , Polychronis Patapis , Beth A. Biller , Andrew Skemer , Sasha Hinkley , Genaro Suárez , Anna Lueber , Paulina Palma-Bifani , Jordan M. Stone , Johanna M. Vos , Caroline V. Morley , Pascal Tremblin , Benjamin Charnay , Christiane Helling , Brittany E. Miles , Aarynn L. Carter , Jason J. Wang , Markus Janson , Eileen C. Gonzales , Ben Sutlieff , Kielan K. W. Hoch , Mickaël Bonnefoy , Gaël Chauvin , Olivier Absil , William O. Balmer , Anthony Boccaletti , Mariangela Bonavita , Mark Booth , Brendan P. Bowler , Zackery W. Briesemeister , Marta L. Bryan , Per Calissendorff , Faustine Cantalloube , Christine H. Chen , Elodie Choquet , Valentin Christiaens , Gabriele Cugno , Thayne Currie , Camilla Danielski , Matthew De Furio , Trent J. Dupuy , Samuel M. Factor , Jacqueline K. Faherty , Michael P. Fitzgerald , Jonathan J. Fortney , Kyle Franson , Julien H. Girard , Carol A. Grady , Thomas Henning , Dean C. Hines , Callie E. Hood , Alex R. Howe , Paul Kalas , Jens Kammerer , Grant M. Kennedy , Matthew A. Kenworthy , Pierre Kervella , Minjae Kim , Daniel Kitzmann , Adam L. Kraus , Masayuki Kuzuhara , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Anne-Marie Lagrange , Kellen Lawson , Cecilia Lazzoni , Jarron M. Leisenring , Ben W. P. Lew , Michael C. Liu , Pengyu Liu , Jorge Llop-Sayson , James P. Lloyd , Bruce Macintosh , Mathilde Mâlin , Elena Manjavacas , Sebastián Marino , Mark S. Marley , Christian Marois , Raquel A. Martinez , Elisabeth C. Matthews , Brenda C. Matthews , Dimitri Mawet , Johan Mazoyer , Michael W. McElwain , Stanimir Metchev , Michael R. Meyer , Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer , Paul Mollière , Sarah E. Moran , Sagnick Mukherjee , Eric Pantin , Marshall D. Perrin , Laurent Pueyo , Sascha P. Quanz , Andreas Quirrenbach , Shrishmoy Ray , Isabel Rebollido , Jea Adams Redai , Bin B. Ren , Emily Rickman , Steph Sallum , Matthias Samland , Benjamin Sargent , Joshua E. Schlieder , Karl R. Stapelfeldt , Motohide Tamura , Xianyu Tan , Christopher A. Theissen , Taichi Uyama , Malavika Vasist , Arthur Vigan , Kevin Wagner , Kimberly Ward-Duong , Schuyler G. Wolff , Kadin Worthen , Mark C. Wyatt , Marie Ygouf , Alice Zurlo , Xi Zhang , Keming Zhang , Zhoujian Zhan , Yifan Zhou

Accurate determination of stellar atmospheric parameters and elemental abundances is crucial for Galactic archeology via large-scale spectroscopic surveys. In this paper, we estimate stellar atmospheric parameters -- effective temperature…

The growth of sky surveys and the large amount of stellar spectra in the current databases, has generated the necessity of developing new methods to estimate atmospheric parameters, a fundamental task on stellar research. In this work we…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-27 Miguel Flores R. , Luis J. Corral , Celia R. Fierro-Santillán

We introduce NEIDSpecMatch, a tool developed to extract stellar parameters from spectra obtained with the NEID spectrograph. NEIDSpecMatch is based on SpecMatch-Emp and HPFSpecMatch, which estimate stellar parameters by comparing the…

Context: The effective temperature is a key parameter governing the properties of a star. For stellar chemistry, it has the strongest impact on the accuracy of the abundances derived. Since Cepheids are pulsating stars, determining their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-16 B. Lemasle , M. Hanke , J. Storm , G. Bono , E. K. Grebel

A standard library of theoretical stellar spectra intended for multiple synthetic photometry applications including spectral evolutionary synthesis is presented. The grid includes M dwarf model spectra, hence complementing the first library…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 T. Lejeune , F. Cuisinier , R. Buser

A new stellar library developed for stellar population synthesis modeling is presented. The library consist of 985 stars spanning a large range in atmospheric parameters. The spectra were obtained at the 2.5m INT telescope and cover the…

Context: StePar is an automatic code written in Python 3.X designed to compute the stellar atmospheric parameters Teff, log(g), [Fe/H], and of FGK-type stars by means of the EW method. This code has already been extensively tested in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-21 H. M. Tabernero , E. Marfil , D. Montes , J. I. González Hernández

As a well-established procedure for the vast majority of normal main-sequence stars, determination of atmospheric and stellar parameters turns to be a challenging process in case of magnetic chemically peculiar stars. Inhomogeneous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 D. Shulyak , T. Ryabchikova , O. Kochukhov

We present a detailed study of the stars of the IRTF spectral library to understand its full extent and reliability for use with Stellar Population (SP) modeling. The library consist of 210 stars, with a total of 292 spectra, covering the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-21 S. Meneses-Goytia , R. F. Peletier , S. C. Trager , J. Falcon-Barroso , M. Koleva , A. Vazdekis

In this paper, we developed a spectral emulator based on the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory Stellar Library (MaStar) and a grouping optimization strategy to estimate effective temperature (T_eff), surface gravity (log…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-14 Jun-chao Liang , A-Li Luo , Yin-Bi Li , Xiao-Xiao Ma , Shuo Li , Shu-Guo Ma , Hai-Ling Lu , Yun-Jin Zhang , Bing Du , Xiao Kong

Modern large-scale photometric surveys have provided us with multi-band photometries of billions of stars. Determining the stellar atmospheric parameters, such as the effective temperature (\teff) and metallicities (\feh), absolute…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-11 Mingxu Sun , Bingqiu Chen , Helong Guo , He Zhao , Ming Yang , Wenyuan Cui

In this follow-up paper, we investigate the use of Convolutional Neural Network for deriving stellar parameters from observed spectra. Using hyperparameters determined previously, we have constructed a Neural Network architecture suitable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-01 Marwan Gebran , Frédéric Paletou , Ian Bentley , Rose Brienza , Kathleen Connick

Adopting the SPECTRUM package, we have synthesized a set of 2,890 Near-InfraRed (NIR) synthetic spectra with a resolution and wavelength sampling similar to the SDSS and the forthcoming LAMOST spectra. During the synthesis, we have applied…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Wei Du , A-Li Luo , Yong-Heng Zhao

This article investigates the problem of estimating stellar atmospheric parameters from spectra. Feature extraction is a key procedure in estimating stellar parameters automatically. We propose a scheme for spectral feature extraction and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-04 Tan Yang , Xiangru Li

The search for twins of the Sun and Earth relies on accurate characterization of stellar and exoplanetary parameters: i.e., ages, masses, and radii. In the modern era of asteroseismology, parameters of solar-like stars are derived by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Earl P. Bellinger , Saskia Hekker , George C. Angelou , Amalie Stokholm , Sarbani Basu