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We consider a ring-shaped triple-well potential with few polar bosons with in-plane dipole orientation. By diagonalizing the extended Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we investigate the ground state properties of the system as we rotate the dipole…

Ultracold gases are a versatile platform to simulate condensed matter physics, as virtually any parameter is experimentally tunable. In particular, highly anisotropic traps allow the realization of low-dimensional systems, where the role of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-18 Guillaume Lang

Understanding how coherent quantum dynamics give way to correlation-dominated behavior in low-dimensional systems remains a central challenge in quantum many-body physics. Here, we address this problem by investigating the interplay of…

This article reviews recent inverse statistical-mechanical methodologies that we have devised to optimize interaction potentials in soft matter systems that correspond to stable "target" structures. We are interested in finding the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-05 Salvatore Torquato

We study the interaction of a ground state with a class of trapping potentials. We track the precise asymptotic behavior of the solution if the interaction is weak, either because the ground state moves away from the potential or is very…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-28 Scipio Cuccagna , Masaya Maeda

We investigate the dynamics of entanglement between two continuous variable quantum systems. The model system consists of two atoms in a harmonic trap which are interacting by a simplified s-wave scattering. We show, that the dynamically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Holger Mack , Matthias Freyberger

Properties of a contact process in continuum for a system of two type particles one type of which is independent are considered. We study dynamics of the first and second order correlation functions, their asymptotics and dependence on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 D. O. Filonenko , D. L. Finkelshtein , Yu. G. Kondratiev

A system of N classical Coulomb charges trapped in a harmonic potential displays shell structure and orientational ordering. The local density profile is well understood from theory, simulation, and experiment. Here, pair correlations are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Jeffrey Wrighton , Hanno Kählert , Torben Ott , Patrick Ludwig , Hauke Thomsen , James Dufty , Michael Bonitz

We study trapped systems of bosons at zero temperature in three and two dimensions. Conditions are fulfilled for the application of Gross-Pitaevskii theory with a positive scattering length. Series expansions for ground-state properties are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Augusto Gonzalez , Aurora Perez

We study the expansion dynamics of harmonically trapped bosons in a two-dimensional lattice within the extended Bose-Hubbard model. We evaluate the dynamics of the system following a sudden removal of the confining potential, starting with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-04 Sevda Aktaş , Ülfet Atav

We investigate a quasi-one dimensional system of trapped cold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice by using the density matrix renormalization group to study the Bose-Hubbard model at T=0 for experimentally realistic numbers of lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Kollath , U. Schollwöck , J. von Delft , W. Zwerger

We consider systems of a small number of interacting bosons confined to harmonic potentials in one and two dimensions. By exact numerical diagonalization of the many-body Hamiltonian we determine the low lying excitation energies and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Haugset , H. Haugerud

Reflection of two strongly interacting bosons with long-rage interaction hopping on a one-dimensional lattice scattered off by a potential step is theoretically investigated in the framework of the extended Hubbard model. The analysis shows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Longhi , G. Della Valle

Fragmentation of bosons and pairs in a trapped imbalanced bosonic mixture is investigated analytically using an exactly solvable model, the generic harmonic-interaction model for mixtures. Closed-form expressions for the eigenvalues and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-17 Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

In quasi-one- or quasi-two-dimensional traps with strong transverse confinements, quantum gases behave like strictly one- or two-dimensional systems at large length scales. However, at short distance, the two-body scattering intrinsically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-10 Mingyuan He , Qi Zhou

Composite bosons (or quasibosons), as recently proven, are realizable by deformed oscillators and due to that can be effectively treated as particles of nonstandard statistics (deformed bosons). This enables us to study quasiboson states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-13 A. M. Gavrilik , Yu. A. Mishchenko

We study the entanglement dynamics of a system consisting of a large number of coupled harmonic oscillators in various configurations and for different types of nearest neighbour interactions. For a one-dimensional chain we provide compact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. B. Plenio , J. Hartley , J. Eisert

A two-component Bose-Einstein condensate confined in an axially-symmetric potential with two local minima, resembling two concentric annular traps, is investigated. The system shows a number of quantum phase transitions that result from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Malet , G. M. Kavoulakis , S. M. Reimann

We investigate the excitation properties of finite utracold bosonic systems in a one-dimensional harmonic trap with a time-dependent interaction strength. The driving of the interatomic coupling induces excitations of the relative motion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 Ioannis Brouzos , Peter Schmelcher

It is an well established fact that statistical properties of energy level spectra are the most efficient tool to characterize nonintegrable quantum systems. The study of statistical properties and spectral fluctuation in the interacting…

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