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A completely entangled subspace of a tensor product of Hilbert spaces is a subspace with no non-trivial product vector. K. R. Parthasarathy determined the maximum dimension possible for such a subspace. Here we present a simple explicit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-16 B. V. Rajarama Bhat

We show that it is consistent relative to ZF, that there is no well-ordering of $\mathbb{R}$ while a wide class of special sets of reals such as Hamel bases, transcendence bases, Vitali sets or Bernstein sets exists. To be more precise, we…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Jonathan Schilhan

We prove that any complete metric space has a unique decomposition as a direct product of a possibly finite or zero-dimensional Hilbert space and a space that does not split off lines.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Thomas Foertsch , Alexander Lytchak , Elefterios Soultanis

Let $(X,(p_j))$ be a Fr\'echet space with a Schauder basis and without continuous norm, where $(p_j)$ is an increasing sequence of seminorms inducing the topology of $X$. We show that $X$ satisfies the Invariant Subspace Property if and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Quentin Menet

In this paper, we will construct the graph free product of noncommutative probability space. This is the attempt to explain and observe the combinatorial-object-depending probabilistic structure.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilwoo Cho

Much mathematical writing exists that is, explicitly or implicitly, based on set theory, often Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory (ZF) or one of its variants. In ZF, the domain of discourse contains only sets, and hence every mathematical object…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Ciarán Dunne , J. B. Wells , Fairouz Kamareddine

This paper defines Massey-type products for a homotopy inner product on an $A_\infty$ algebra, called Massey inner products. We include an explicit description of ordinary Massey products for $A_\infty$ algebras, and for $A_\infty$ modules,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Kate Poirier , Thomas Tradler , Scott O. Wilson

We investigate the behavior of functional countability and exponential separability in products and subspaces of topological spaces. We solve a problem of Tkachuk by showing that the product of functionally countable pseudocompact spaces is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Rodrigo Hernández-Gutiérrez , Santi Spadaro

Some new reverses of the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality in inner product spaces are presented in this paper.The results obtained here complement the recent work of the references.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gong-bao Wamg , Ji-pu Ma

We give the first example of a nontrivial twisted Hilbert space that satisfies the Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma. This space has no unconditional basis. We also show that such a space gives a partial answer to a question of Mascioni.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Jesús Suárez

A result on the structure of expansive matrices in an indefinite inner product space is derived, which exhibits the largest unitary compression of the matrix.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-24 A. C. M. Ran

We develop a general theory of Cartesian and non-Cartesian polynomials on products of complex spaces $\mathbb{C}^{n_1} \times \cdots \times \mathbb{C}^{n_k}$. We prove that, for any fixed degree $d \ge 2$, a (Zariski) generic polynomial is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Chun-Yen Shen , Tuyen Trung Truong , Wei-Hsuan Yu

In this paper, we give some characterizations of orthogonality preserving mappings between inner product spaces. Furthermore, we study the linear mappings that preserve some angles. One of our main results states that if $\mathcal{X},…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Ali Zamani , Michael Frank

A finite-dimensional complex space with indefinite scalar product [.,.] having v- = 2 negative squares and v+ >= 2 positive ones is considered. The paper presents a classification of operators that are normal with respect to this product.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olga Holtz , Vladimir Strauss

We develop an internal gauge theory using a covariant star product. The space-time is a symplectic manifold endowed only with torsion but no curvature. It is shown that, in order to assure the restrictions imposed by the associativity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Chaichian , M. Oksanen , A. Tureanu , G. Zet

A real finite-dimensional space with indefinite scalar product having v- negative squares and v+ positive ones is considered. The paper presents a classification of operators that are normal with respect to this product for the cases…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olga Holtz , Vladimir Strauss

An unextendible product basis (UPB) is a set of orthogonal product states which span a subspace of a given Hilbert space while the complementary subspace contains no product state. These product bases are useful to produce bound entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Pratapaditya Bej , Saronath Halder

Let $M$ and $N$ be Riemannian symmetric spaces and $f:M\to N$ be a parallel isometric immersion. We additionally assume that there exist simply connected, irreducible Riemannian symmetric spaces $M_i$ with $\dim(M_i)\geq 2$ for $i=1,...,r$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-08 Tillmann Jentsch

Given a lineal H_0 and x_0\in H_0 and a linear injective operator U_0: H_0 \to H_0 such that all U_0^N, N \in {\bf Z} exist and all U_0^N x_0, N \in {\bf Z} are linearly independent, anyone can define on span{{U_0}^N x_0 | N \in {\bf Z}} a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Sergej A. Choroszavin

In this paper we study warped product Einstein metrics over spaces with constant scalar curvature. We call such a manifold rigid if the universal cover of the base is Einstein or is isometric to a product of Einstein manifolds. When the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Chenxu He , Peter Petersen , William Wylie