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Related papers: Modelling the light variability of the Ap star eps…

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Context: The presence of heavier chemical elements in stellar atmospheres influences the spectral energy distribution (SED) of stars. An uneven surface distribution of these elements, together with flux redistribution and stellar rotation,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Milan Prvák , Jiří Liska , Jiří Krtička , Zdeněk Mikulášek , T. Lüftinger

The inhomogeneous surface distribution of heavy elements is known to cause periodic light variability of magnetic chemically peculiar stars. It is unclear to what extent the same paradigm applies to mercury-manganese (HgMn) stars. We aim to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Milan Prvák , Jiří Krtička , Heidi Korhonen

Chemically peculiar stars of the upper part of the main sequence show periodical variability in line intensities and continua, modulated by the stellar rotation, which is attributed to the existence of chemical spots on the surface of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-15 J. Krticka , Z. Mikulasek , T. Luftinger , M. Jagelka

We present new multiband CCD photometry for AA UMa made on 8 nights between January and March 2009; the $R$ light curves are the first ever compiled. Historical light curves, as well as ours, display partial eclipses and inverse O'Connell…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jae Woo Lee , Chung-Uk Lee , Seung-Lee Kim , Ho-Il Kim , Jang-Ho Park

The spectroscopic and photometric variability of magnetic Ap/Bp stars is caused by the surface inhomogeneities of their chemical composition (spots) that affect the structure of the atmosphere and the emergent flux. Interpretation and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-22 I. S. Potravnov , T. A. Ryabchikova

The spectral energy distribution (SED) in chemically peculiar stars may be significantly affected by their abundance anomalies. The observed SED variations are usually assumed to be a result of inhomogeneous surface distribution of chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Krticka , Z. Mikulasek , T. Luftinger , D. Shulyak , J. Zverko , J. Ziznovsky , N. A. Sokolov

High-precision space-based photometry obtained by the \emph{Kepler} and \emph{TESS} missions has revealed evidence of rotational modulation associated with main sequence (MS) A and late-B type stars. Generally, such variability in these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 James Sikora , Gregg Wade , Jason Rowe

kappa Psc (HD 220825) is a typical Chromium Ap star that happens to have optimal parameters for Doppler imaging (DI). Its short rotational period of less then 2 days, rotational velocity of ~40 km/s, and a moderate inclination of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Piskunov , H. C. Stempels , T. A. Ryabchikova , V. Malanushenko , I. Savanov

The surface magnetic and abundance inhomogeneities in chemically peculiar Ap/Bp stars are coupled and responsible for their rotationally modulated variability. Within the framework of fossil field hypothesis these inhomogeneities are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-19 I. Potravnov , N. Piskunov , T. Ryabchikova

The (magnetic) chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence are well-suited laboratories for investigating the influence of magnetic fields on the stellar surface because they produce abundance inhomogeneities (spots), which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 K. Bernhard , S. Huemmerich , S. Otero , E. Paunzen

The primary component of the multiple star phi Dra is one of the brightest magnetic chemically peculiar stars in the northern sky. Here we report results of a comprehensive study of the rotational photometric variability, binarity, magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-19 O. Kochukhov , N. Papakonstantinou , C. Neiner

Although photometric variations of chemically peculiar (CP) stars are frequently used to determine their rotational periods, the detailed mechanism of their light variability remains poorly understood. We simulate the light variability of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Krticka , Z. Mikulasek , G. W. Henry , J. Zverko , J. Ziznovsky , J. Skalicky , P. Zverina

The light variability of hot magnetic chemically peculiar stars is typically caused by the flux redistribution in spots with peculiar abundance. This raises the question why some stars with surface abundance spots show significant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. Krticka , J. Janik , H. Markova , Z. Mikulasek , J. Zverko , M. Prvak , M. Skarka

The stars of the middle main sequence have relatively quiescent outer layers, and unusual chemical abundance patterns may develop in their atmospheres. The presence of chemical peculiarities reveal the action of such subsurface phenomena as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 J. D. Bailey , J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo

The TESS light curve of the silicon Ap star MX TrA was modelled using the observational surface distribution of silicon, iron, helium, and chromium obtained previously with the Doppler Imaging technique. The theoretical light curve was…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-05 Yu. Pakhomov , I. Potravnov , A. Romanovskaya , T. Ryabchikova

The surface distribution of five elements: iron, chromium, titanium, magnesium and manganese on the magnetic A0pCr star epsilon UMa, have been calculated using the Doppler imaging technique. We found that iron, chromium and manganese are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Lueftinger , R. Kuschnig , W. W. Weiss

A fraction of the extreme horizontal branch stars of globular clusters exhibit a periodic light variability that has been attributed to rotational modulation caused by surface spots. These spots are believed to be connected to inhomogeneous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-22 J. Krticka , I. Krtickova , C. Moni Bidin , M. Kajan , S. Zaggia , L. Monaco , J. Janik , Z. Mikulasek , E. Paunzen

Observations of Epsilon UMa obtained with the star tracker on the Wide Field Infrared Explorer (WIRE) satellite during a month in mid-2000 are analyzed. This is one of the most precise photometry of an Ap star. The amplitude spectrum is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alon Retter , Timothy R. Bedding , Derek L. Buzasi , Hans Kjeldsen , Laszlo L. Kiss

In this Letter, the radial velocity variability of the chemically peculiar star Epsilon Ursae Majoris ($\epsilon$ UMa) from the sharp cores of the hydrogen lines is investigated. This study is based on the ELODIE archival data obtained at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 N. A. Sokolov

We calculated spectral energy distribution of the helium strong chemically peculiar star HD 37776 using adequate model atmospheres. We show that the chemical peculiarity influences the stellar energy distribution. Consequently, spots of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Krticka , Zdenek Mikulasek , Juraj Zverko , Josef Ziznovsky
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