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The deformation of brittle material is primarily accompanied by micro-cracking and faulting. However, it has often been found that continuum fluid models, usually based on a non-Newtonian viscosity, are applicable. To explain this rheology,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-28 K. Z. Nanjo

We investigate the failure mechanisms of load sharing complex systems. The system is composed of multiple nodes or components whose failures are determined based on the interaction of their respective strengths and loads (or capacity and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-02-03 Shahnewaz Siddique , Vitali Volovoi

We investigate numerically the failure process when two elastic media, one hard and one soft that have been glued together thus forming a common interface, are pulled apart. We present three main results: (1) The area distribution of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. George Batrouni , Alex Hansen , Jean Schmittbuhl

Stressed under a constant load, materials creep with a final acceleration of deformation and for any given applied stress and material, the creep failure time can strongly vary. We investigate creep on sheets of paper and confront the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-03 Juan Carlos Verano-Espitia , Tero Mäkinen , Mikko J. Alava , Jérôme Weiss

The brittle to quasibrittle transition has been studied for a compound of two different kinds of fibrous materials, having distinct difference in their breaking strengths under the framework of the fiber bundle model. A random fiber bundle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-10 Chandreyee Roy , S. S. Manna

We present a statistical model which is able to capture some interesting features exhibited in the Brazilian test. The model is based on breakable elements which break when the force experienced by the elements exceed their own load…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-24 Sumanta Kundu , Anna Stroisz , Srutarshi Pradhan

Soft polymers are ubiquitous materials in nature and as engineering materials with properties varying from rate-independent to rate-dependent. Current fracture toughness measures are non-unique for rate-dependent soft materials for varying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-17 Aditya Konale , Vikas Srivastava

We investigate a disordered version of a thermodynamic fiber bundle model proposed by Selinger, Wang, Gelbart, and Ben-Shaul a few years ago. For simple forms of disorder, the model is analytically tractable and displays some new features.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Virgilii , Alberto Petri , Silvio R. Salinas

Crack nucleation is a ubiquitous phenomena during materials failure, because stress focuses on crack tips. It is known that exceptions to this general rule arise in the limit of strong disorder or vanishing mechanical stability, where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-25 Leyou Zhang , D. Zeb Rocklin , Leonard M. Sander , Xiaoming Mao

The mechanical properties of soft matter are of great importance in countless applications, in addition of being an active field of academic research. Given the relative ease with which soft materials can be deformed, their non-linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-25 Luca Cipelletti , Kirsten Martens , Laurence Ramos

A simple micromechanical model of polycrystalline materials is proposed, which enables us to swiftly produce grain-boundary-stress distributions induced by the uniform external loading (in the elastic strain regime). Such statistical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-24 Timon Mede , Samir El Shawish

Acoustic emission (AE) measurements performed during the compressive loading of concrete samples with three different microstructures (aggregate sizes and porosity) and four sample sizes revealed that failure is preceded by an acceleration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-16 Chi-Cong Vu , David Amitrano , Olivier Plé , Jérôme Weiss

Preemptive identification of potential failure under loading of engineering structures is a critical challenge. Our study presents an innovative approach to built-in pre-failure indicators within multiscale structural designs utilizing the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Christoffer Fyllgraf Christensen , Jonas Engqvist , Fengwen Wang , Ole Sigmund , Mathias Wallin

The fragmentation of small, brittle, flexible, inextensible fibers is investigated in a fully-developed, homogeneous, isotropic turbulent flow. Such small fibers spend most of their time fully stretched and their dynamics follows that of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-17 Sofía Allende , Christophe Henry , Jérémie Bec

In this paper a composite model for earthquake rupture initiation and propagation is proposed. The model includes aspects of damage mechanics, fiber-bundle models, and slider-block models. An array of elements is introduced in analogy to…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-07-14 G. Yakovlev , J. D. Gran , D. L. Turcotte , J. B. Rundle , W. Klein

The fiber bundle model is essentially an array of elements that break when sufficient load is applied on them. With a local loading mechanism, this can serve as a model for a one-dimensional interface separating the broken and unbroken…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-09 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Lucas Goehring

The fracture of materials is a catastrophic phenomenon of considerable technological and scientific importance. Here, we analysed experiments designed for industrial applications in order to test the concept that, in heterogeneous materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Anders Johansen , Didier Sornette

Large-scale computing systems today are assembled by numerous computing units for massive computational capability needed to solve problems at scale, which enables failures common events in supercomputing scenarios. Considering the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-07 Li Tan , Nathan DeBardeleben

An effective computational framework of an anisotropic phase field model is used to explore the effects of interface properties, effective critical energy release rates and hole shapes on the failure process of fibre-reinforced composites…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-06 Yuanfeng Yu , Xiaoya Zheng , Peng Li , Jinyou Xiao

Trove of exotic topoloid structures has recently been predicted by searching for compounds whose calculated band structure crossing points fulfill specific symmetry requirements. Discovery of exciting physical phenomena by experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-12 Oleksandr I. Malyi , Gustavo M. Dalpian , Xingang Zhao , Zhi Wang , Alex Zunger