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Related papers: Core properties of alpha Cen A using asteroseismol…

200 papers

We present Chandra data from a 31.7 ks observation of the Centaurus cluster, using the ACIS-S detector. Images of the X-ray emission show a plume-like feature at the centre of the cluster, of extent 60 arcsec (20 kpc in projection). The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian

As it is long known, the presence of a convective region creates a discontinuity in the chemical profile of a star, which in turn translates into a sharp variation of the adiabatic sound speed. This variation produces an oscillatory…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-20 V. Silva Aguirre , J. Ballot , A. Serenelli , A. Weiss

This work concerns the study of the properties of convective cores in main-sequence models of solar-like pulsators and what information they may hold about stellar ages. We verified that the maximum absolute frequency derivative of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-10 I. M. Brandão , M. S. Cunha , J Christensen-Dalsgaard

Planets and planet candidates are subjected to great investigation in recent years. In this study, we analyse 20 planet and planet-candidate host stars at different evolutionary phases. We construct stellar interior models of the host stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 C. Kayhan , M. Yıldız , Z. Çelik Orhan

The detection of small-amplitude nonradial modes in high-amplitude Delta Sct (HADS) variables has been very elusive until at least five of them were detected in the light curve of V974 Oph obtained from ground-based observations. The…

We report the most sensitive search yet made for solar-like oscillations. We observed the star alpha Cen A in Balmer-line equivalent widths over six nights with both the 3.9m Anglo-Australian Telescope and the ESO 3.6m telescope. We set an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Kjeldsen , T. R. Bedding , S. Frandsen , T. H. Dall

The radial velocity signature of stellar noise is small, around the meter-per-second, but already too much for the detection of Earth mass planets in habitable zones. In this paper, we address the important role played by observational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Xavier Dumusque , Stephane Udry , Christophe Lovis , Nuno C. Santos , Mario J. F. P. G. Monteiro

Several late-type stars present activity cycles resembling the Solar one. This fact has been observed mostly in stars ranging from F to K, i.e., in stars with a radiative core and an outer convective layer. This work aims at studying…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carolina Cincunegui , Rodrigo F. Díaz , Pablo J. D. Mauas

A star's rotation rate is difficult to estimate without surface inhomogeneities such as dark or bright spots. This paper presents asteroseismic results to determine the rotation rates of $\delta$ Sct-type pulsating primary stars in two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Seung-Lee Kim

Asteroseismology of bright stars with well-determined properties from parallax measurements and interferometry can yield precise stellar ages and meaningful constraints on the composition. We substantiate this claim with an updated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-05 Travis S. Metcalfe , Orlagh L. Creevey , Guy R. Davies

With the greater power to infer the state of stellar interiors provided by asteroseismology, it has become possible to study the survival of initially convective cores within stars during their main-sequence evolution. Standard theories of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-16 Mark Lykke Winther , Víctor Aguirre Børsen-Koch , Jakob Lysgaard Rørsted , Amalie Stokholm , Kuldeep Verma

Asteroseismology involves probing the interiors of stars and quantifying their global properties, such as radius and age, through observationsof normal modes of oscillation. The technical requirements for conducting asteroseismology include…

The theoretical oscillation frequencies of even the best asteroseismic models of solar-like oscillators show significant differences from observed oscillation frequencies. Structure inversions seek to use these frequency differences to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 Lynn Buchele , Earl P. Bellinger , Saskia Hekker , Sarbani Basu , Warrick Ball , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard

The F8Ia supergiant V810 Centauri is part of a long-term high-precision photometric monitoring program on long period variables started twenty years ago. Time series analysis of this unique set of 500 data points, spanning almost fifteen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Kienzle , G. Burki , M. Burnet , G. Meynet

We have made differential radial velocity measurements of the star alpha Cen A using two spectrographs, UVES and UCLES, both with iodine absorption cells for wavelength referencing. Stellar oscillations are clearly visible in the time…

We report the discovery of a statistically significant hardening in the Fermi-LAT $\gamma$-ray spectrum of Centaurus A's core, with the spectral index hardening from $\Gamma_{1}=2.73 \pm 0.02$ to $\Gamma_{1}=2.29 \pm 0.07$ at a break energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-16 Anthony M. Brown , Celine Bœhm , Jamie Graham , Thomas Lacroix , Paula Chadwick , Joe Silk

Asteroseismic modelling of the internal structure of main-sequence stars born with a convective core has so far been based on homogeneous analyses of space photometric Kepler light curves of 4 years duration, to which most often incomplete…

Solar-like oscillations have been observed by Kepler and CoRoT in many solar-type stars, thereby providing a way to probe the stars using asteroseismology. We provide the mode linewidths and mode heights of the oscillations of various stars…

We report the detection of multi-periodic oscillations of the cool evolved star alpha Hya (HD 81797, K3II-III). Two-hundred and forty-three high-resolution spectra (R=48,000) of this star have been obtained in March and April 2005 with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Setiawan , P. Weise , M. Roth

We present new ATCA 21-cm line observations of the neutral hydrogen in the nearby radio galaxy Centaurus A. We image in detail (with a resolution down to 7", ~100pc) the distribution of HI along the dust lane. Our data have better velocity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Struve , T. A. Oosterloo , R. Morganti , L. Saripalli