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Related papers: High-pT paradigms revisited

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This article summarizes our present knowledge about nuclear matter at the highest energy densities and its formation in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We review what is known about the structure and properties of the quark-gluon plasma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-24 Hannah Elfner , Berndt Müller

Recent results on particle production in hadronic collisions at the LHC, from proton-proton (pp) to nucleus-nucleus (AA), challenge the traditional paradigm of hadronization as a universal late-time process which can be factorized from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-01 Andrea Beraudo

A new scaling variable is introduced in terms of which nuclear shadowing in deep-inelastic scattering is universal, i.e. independent of $A$, $Q^2$ and $x$. This variable can be interpreted as a measure of the number of gluons probed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kopeliovich , Bogdan Povh

We present an universal treatment for a substantial nuclear suppression representing a common feature of all known reactions on nuclear targets (forward production of high-pT hadrons, production of direct photons, the Drell-Yan process,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Nemchik , I. K. Potashnikova

Quantum Chromodynamics, the microscopic theory of strong interactions, has not yet been applied to the calculation of nuclear wave functions. However, it certainly provokes a number of specific questions and suggests the existence of novel…

The current status of various thermal and statistical descriptions of particle production in the ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions experiments is presented in detail. We discuss the formulation of various types of thermal models of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-06 S. K. Tiwari , C. P. Singh

Heavy-quark production provides a sensitive probe of the gluon structure of nucleons and its modication in nuclei. It is also a key probe of the hot-dense matter created in heavy-ion collisions. We will discuss the physics issues involved,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 M. J. Leitch

We discuss recent progress towards developing accurate initial state descriptions for heavy ion collisions focusing on weak coupling based approaches, that enable one to constrain the high-energy structure of nuclei from deep inelastic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-14 Heikki Mäntysaari

Lorentz violation at high energies might lead to non linear dispersion relations for the fundamental particles. We analyze observational constraints on these without assuming any a priori equality between the coefficients determining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Liberati , T. A. Jacobson , D. Mattingly

We establish the correspondence between two well-known frameworks for QCD multiple scattering in nuclear media: the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) and the High-Twist (HT) expansion formalism. We argue that a consistent matching between both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-22 Yu Fu , Zhong-Bo Kang , Farid Salazar , Xin-Nian Wang , Hongxi Xing

We investigate the different perturbative QCD-based models for nuclear shadowing of gluons. We show that in the kinematic region appropriate to RHIC experiment, all models give similar estimates for the magnitude of gluon shadowing. At…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Jamal Jalilian-Marian , Xin-Nian Wang

Predictions for semi-inclusive deep inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering are presented. Both the effects of gluon radiation by the struck quark and the absorption of the produced hadron are considered. The gluon radiation covers a larger…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alberto Accardi , Valeria Muccifora , Hans-Juergen Pirner

We review recent theoretical developments in understanding the many-body perturbative QCD dynamics of strongly-interacting hard probes in dense nuclear matter. The relation between initial- and final-state parton scattering in nuclei and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan Vitev

We present a brief review of phenomenological applications of the gluon saturation approach to the proton-nucleus collisions at high energies.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill Tuchin

We study the nuclear shadowing effect in the context of Glauber-Gribov multiple-scattering model and perturbative QCD. We find that at small x, the $Q^2$ evolution of the shadowing is much slower than the DGLAP evolution, due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ina Sarcevic

Unraveling the inner dynamics of gluons and quarks inside nucleons is a primary target of studies at new-generation colliding machines. Finding an answer to fundamental problems of Quantum ChromoDynamics, such as the origin of nucleon mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-27 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto

Nuclear shadowing arises from multiple scattering of the hadronic fluctuations of the virtual photon in a nucleus. We predict different longitudinal and transverse shadowing and an A-dependence of R which can be up to a 50% effect. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Barone , M. Genovese

We investigate possible signatures of gluon saturation using forward $p+A \to j+j+X$ di-jet production processes at the Large Hadron Collider. In the forward rapidity region, this is a highly asymmetric process where partons with large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 F. Deganutti , C. Royon , S. Schlichting

We propose to use the branching ratio of channels of free-space hadron-nucleon interaction as a test in the construction and verification of the models of complicated processes in the nuclei. The particle self-energy and amplitudes of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-06-02 V. I. Nazaruk

The obtained $\pi^{-}$ and charged multiplicity distribution parameters of Gluon Dominance Model explain the experimental data in nucleus-nucleus, p nucleus, pd, pp, p antip and $\pi^{-}$(p,n) interactions. We have undertaken an attempt to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-29 L. N. Abesalashvili , L. T. Akhobadze