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We study the optimization of the performance of arbitrary periodically driven thermal machines. Within the assumption of fast modulation of the driving parameters, we derive the optimal cycle that universally maximizes the extracted power…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Vasco Cavina , Paolo A. Erdman , Paolo Abiuso , Leonardo Tolomeo , Vittorio Giovannetti

Conventional autonomous quantum refrigerators rely on uncorrelated heat exchange between the working system and baths via two-body interactions enabled by single-photon transitions and positive-temperature work baths, inherently limiting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Brij Mohan , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Manabendra Nath Bera

Absorption refrigerators transfer thermal energy from a cold bath to a hot bath without input power by utilizing heat from an additional "work" reservoir. Particularly interesting is a three-level design for a quantum absorption…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Dvira Segal

The efficient conversion of thermal energy to mechanical work by a heat engine is an ongoing technological challenge. Since the pioneering work of Carnot, it is known that the efficiency of heat engines is bounded by a fundamental upper…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Jan Klaers , Stefan Faelt , Atac Imamoglu , Emre Togan

Maxwell refrigerator as a device that can transfer heat from a cold to hot temperature reservoir making use of information reservoir was introduced by Mandal et al. \cite{Mandal2013a}. The model has a two state demon and a bit stream…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-24 Toby Joseph , Kiran V

We analyze a simple implementation of an absorption refrigerator, a system that requires heat and not work to achieve refrigeration, based on two Coulomb coupled single-electron systems. We analytically determine the general condition to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-02 Paolo Andrea Erdman , Bibek Bhandari , Rosario Fazio , Jukka P. Pekola , Fabio Taddei

We propose to use a few-qubit system as a compact quantum refrigerator for cooling an interacting multi-qubit system. We specifically consider a central qubit coupled to $N$ ancilla qubits in a so-called spin-star model as our quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-23 Onat Arısoy , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

The problem of inference is applied to the process of work extraction from two constant heat capacity reservoirs, when the thermodynamic coordinates of the process are not fully specified. The information that is lacking, includes both the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-28 Ramandeep S. Johal , Renuka Rai , Guenter Mahler

This paper focuses on the coefficient of performance (COP) at maximum figure of merit $\chi$ for a Brownian Carnot-like refrigerator, within the context of symmetric Low-Dissipation approach. Our proposal is based on the Langevin equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-09 O. Contreras-Vergara , G. Valencia-Ortega , N. Sánchez-Salas , J. I. Jiménez-Aquino

An implementation of a small quantum absorption refrigerator in a circuit QED architecture is proposed. The setup consists of three harmonic oscillators coupled to a Josephson unction. The refrigerator is autonomous in the sense that it…

We present the spin quantum Otto machine under different optimization criterion when function either as a heat engine or a refrigerator. We examine the optimal performance of the heat engine and refrigerator depending on their efficiency,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-13 Satnam Singh , Obinna Abah

We investigate the efficiency at maximum power (EMP) of irreversible quantum Carnot engines that perform finite-time cycles between two temperature tunable baths. The temperature form we adopt can be experimentally realized in squeezed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-19 Junjie Liu , Chang-Yu Hsieh , Jianshu Cao

We show that coupled autonomous thermal machines, in the presence of three heat reservoirs and following a global linear-irreversible description, provide a unified framework to accommodate the variety of expressions for the efficiency at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-15 Ramandeep S. Johal , Renuka Rai

Quantum absorption refrigerator (QAR) autonomously extracts heat from a cold bath and dumps into a hot bath by exploiting the input heat from a higher temperature reservoir. QARs typically require three-body interactions. We propose and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 M. Tahir Naseem , Avijit Misra , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

We consider the nonlinear scattering theory for three-terminal thermoelectric devices, used for power generation or refrigeration. Such systems are quantum phase-coherent versions of a thermocouple, and the theory applies to systems in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-25 Robert S. Whitney

The introduction of the quantum analogue of a Carnot engine based on a bath comprising of particles with a small amount of coherence initiated an active line of research on the harnessing of different quantum resources for the enhancement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-23 Kenza Hammam , Heather Leitch , Yassine Hassouni , Gabriele De Chiara

A simplified analytical model of single-level quantum dot (QD) refrigerator was studied without considering the electron spin and Coulomb interaction. Based on the ballistic transport of electrons between two reservoirs across the QD, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-18 Xiaolong Liu , Xiaoguang Luo , Chengyun Hong , Zhen Bao , Yong Ding , Jianxi Yao , Songyuan Dai

We propose a three terminal heat engine based on semiconductor superlattices for energy harvesting. The periodicity of the superlattice structure creates an energy miniband, giving an energy window for allowed electron transport. We find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-24 Yunjin Choi , Andrew N. Jordan

Absorption refrigerators transfer thermal energy from a cold reservoir to a hot reservoir using input energy from a third, so-called work reservoir. We examine the operation of quantum absorption refrigerators when coherences between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-25 Michael Kilgour , Dvira Segal

Quantum speed limit, furnishing a lower bound on the required time for the evolution of a quantum system through the state space, imposes an ultimate natural limitation to the dynamics of physical devices. Quantum absorption refrigerators,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 Chiranjib Mukhopadhyay , Avijit Misra , Samyadeb Bhattacharya , Arun Kumar Pati