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Energy efficiency is a crucial performance metric in sensor networks, directly determining the network lifetime. Consequently, a key factor in WSN is to improve overall energy efficiency to extend the network lifetime. Although many…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-26 Gal Oren , Leonid Barenboim , Harel Levin

Energy efficient resource management is critical for prolonging the lifetime of wireless sensor networks (WSN). Clustering of sensor nodes with the aim of distributing the traffic loads in the network is a proven approach for balanced…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-07 Seyedakbar Mostafavi , Vesal Hakami

In WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) every sensor node sensed the data and transmit it to the CH (Cluster head) or BS (Base Station). Sensors are randomly deployed in unreachable areas, where battery replacement or battery charge is not…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Sunil Kumar , Priya Ranjan , R. Radhakrishnan

This paper presents a comparison of cluster-based position and non position-based routing protocols for mobile wireless sensor networks to outline design considerations of protocols for mobile environments. The selected protocols are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-03-14 Shahzad Ali , Sajjad A. Madani , Atta ur Rehman Khan , Imran Ali Khan

Advances in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) have provided the availability of small and low-cost sensors with the capability of sensing various types of physical and environmental conditions, data processing, and wireless communication. Since…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-08-16 S. Ganesh

A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is made up of a large number of nodes that are spread randomly or on a regular basis to detect the surrounding environment and transfer data to a base station (BS) over the Internet to the user. It is widely…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Ghassan Samara , Mohammad A. Hassan , Munir Al-Okour

Energy saving to prolong the network life is an important design issue while developing a new routing protocol for wireless sensor network. Clustering is a key technique for this and helps in maximizing the network lifetime and scalability.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-14 Surender Kumar , Sumit Kumar , Bharat Bhushan

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) groups specialized transducers that provide sensing services to Internet of Things (IoT) devices with limited energy and storage resources. Since replacement or recharging of batteries in sensor nodes is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-06 Trupti Mayee Behera , Sushanta Kumar Mohapatra , Umesh Chandra Samal , Mohammad. S. Khan , Mahmoud Daneshmand , Amir H. Gandomi

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are extensively utilized in critical applications, including remote monitoring, target tracking, healthcare systems, industrial automation, and smart control in both residential and industrial settings. One…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Almamoon Alauthman

In this paper, we propose LMEEC, a cluster-based routing protocol with low energy consumption for wireless sensor networks. Our protocol is based on a strategy which aims to provide a more reasonable exploitation of the selected nodes…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-04-11 Manel Khelifi , Assia Djabelkhir

In this paper, we propose LMEEC, a cluster-based routing protocol with low energy consumption for wireless sensor networks. Our protocol is based on a strategy which aims to provide a more reasonable exploitation of the selected nodes…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-01-18 Manel Khelifi , Assia Djabelkhir

The concept of energy-efficient computing is not new but recently the focus of the industries related to technology has been shifted towards energy utilization techniques with minimum energy loss. Computer Networks also needed to be energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Anum Masood

In this paper, we present optimization techniques for WSNs. Our main goal is to minimize the power consumption and latency. We address the problem of minimizing the energy consumption in WSNs including hardware. ZigBee protocol is used to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-02 Fatma Almajadub , Khaled Elleithy

A Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) can be described as a collection of untethered sensor nodes. An important application of WSNs is in the field of real-time communication. Real-time communication is a critical service which requires a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-05-13 Deepali Virmani , Dhruv Talwar , Arun Dhingra , Tushar Bahl

The dominant dynamics of sensor networks consist of using the energy of the sensor nodes to create the topology of hierarchical clustering using topology control protocols. The topology thus created will always have optimum number of nodes…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-07-23 Chiranjib Patra

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a major and very interesting technology, which consists of small battery powered sensor nodes with limited power resources. The sensor nodes are inaccessible to the user once they are deployed. Replacing the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-09 Prof N. V. S. N Sarma , Mahesh Gopi

Energy conservation of sensor nodes for increasing the network life is the most crucial design goal while developing efficient routing protocol for wireless sensor networks. Recent technological advances help in the development of wide…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-05 Surender Kumar , Manish Prateek , N. J. Ahuja , Bharat Bhushan

Energy being the very key concern area with sensor networks, so the main focus lies in developing a mechanism to increase the lifetime of a sensor network by energy balancing. To achieve energy balancing and maximizing network lifetime we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-06-07 Deepali Virmani , Akshay Jain , Ankit Khandelwal , Divik Gupta , Nitin Garg

The clustering algorithm are considered as a kind of key technique used to reduce energy consumption. It can help in increasing the stability period and network life time. Routing protocol for efficient energy utilization should be designed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-20 M. Y. Khan , N. Javaid , M. A. Khan , A. Javaid , Z. A. Khan , U. Qasim

WSNs are envisioned to consist of many small devices that can sense the environment and communicate the data as required. The most critical requirement for widespread sensor networks is power efficiency since battery replacement is not…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-08 Sukhchandan Randhawa , Anil Kumar Verma