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We analyze the spectrum of the Laplace operator, subject to homogeneous complex magnetic fields in the plane. For real magnetic fields, it is well-known that the spectrum consists of isolated eigenvalues of infinite multiplicities (Landau…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 David Krejcirik , Tho Nguyen Duc , Nicolas Raymond

This paper studies stability of essential spectra of self-adjoint subspaces (i.e., self-adjoint linear relations) under finite rank and compact perturbations in Hilbert spaces. Relationships between compact perturbation of closed subspaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Yuming Shi

The spectrum of the normalized complex Laplacian for electrical networks is analyzed. We show that eigenvalues lie in a larger region compared to the case of the real Laplacian. We show the existence of eigenvalues with negative real part…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Anna Muranova , Robert Schippa

We consider the asymptotic behavior of the spectrum of the Landau Hamiltonian plus a rapidly decaying potential, as the magnetic field strength, $B$, tends to infinity. After a suitable rescaling, this becomes a semiclassical problem where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-21 G. Hernandez-Duenas , S. Pérez-Esteva , A. Uribe , C. Villegas-Blas

We study the spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian operator in a two-dimensional twisted strip embedded in $\mathbb R^d$ with $d \geq 2$. It is shown that a local twisting perturbation can create discrete eigenvalues for the operator. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Rafael T. Amorim , Alessandra A. Verri

We prove sharp criteria on the behavior of radial curvature for the existence of asymptotically flat or hyperbolic Riemannian manifolds with prescribed sets of eigenvalues embedded in the spectrum of the Laplacian. In particular, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Svetlana Jitomirskaya , Wencai Liu

We study the behaviour of eigenvalues, below the bottom of the essential spectrum, of the Laplacian under finite Riemannian coverings of complete and connected Riemannian manifolds. We define spectral stability and instability of such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Sugata Mondal , Werner Ballmann

By means of a suitable degree theory, we prove persistence of eigenvalues and eigenvectors for set-valued perturbations of a Fredholm linear operator. As a consequence, we prove existence of a bifurcation point for a non-linear inclusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Pierluigi Benevieri , Antonio Iannizzotto

In this paper, we generalize a recent result of A. Eremenko and A. Gabrielov on irreducibility of the spectral discriminant for the Schr\"odinger equation with quartic potentials. We consider the eigenvalue problem with a complex-valued…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-14 Per alexandersson , Andrei Gabrielov

We study the phenomenon of an eigenvalue emerging from essential spectrum of a Schroedinger operator perturbed by a fast oscillating compactly supported potential. We prove the sufficient conditions for the existence and absence of such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Denis I. Borisov , Rustem R. Gadyl'shin

We address the count of isolated and embedded eigenvalues in a generalized eigenvalue problem defined by two self-adjoint operators with a positive essential spectrum and a finite number of isolated eigenvalues. The generalized eigenvalue…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Chugunova , D. Pelinovsky

Two-dimensional maps with discontinuities are considered. It is shown that, in the presence of discontinuities, the essential spectrum of the transfer operator is large whenever it acts on a Banach space with norm that is stronger than…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Oliver Butterley , Giovanni Canestrari , Roberto Castorrini

We consider perturbations of nonlinear eigenvalue problems driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator plus an indefinite potential. We consider both sublinear and superlinear perturbations and we determine how the set of positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

There has been much recent interest, initiated by work of the physicists Hatano and Nelson, in the eigenvalues of certain random non-Hermitian periodic tridiagonal matrices and their bidiagonal limits. These eigenvalues cluster along a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lloyd N. Trefethen , Marco Contedini , Mark Embree

We consider an eigenvalue problem for an inverted one dimensional harmonic oscillator. We find a complete description for the eigenproblem in $C^{\infty}(\mathbb R)$. The eigenfunctions are described in terms of the confluent hypergeometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Piotr Krasoń , Jan Milewski

In this expository article some spectral properties of self-adjoint differential operators are investigated. The main objective is to illustrate and (partly) review how one can construct domains or potentials such that the essential or…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Jussi Behrndt , Andrii Khrabustovskyi

This is a complement to our paper arXiv:0802.1461. We study irreducibility of spectral determinants of some one-parametric eigenvalue problems in dimension one with polynomial potentials.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-13 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov

In this paper we study the interior transmission problem and transmission eigenvalues for multiplicative perturbations of linear partial differential operator of order $\ge 2$ with constant real coefficients. Under suitable growth…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Michael Hitrik , Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Petri Ola , Lassi Päivärinta

In this paper, we obtain eigenvalue estimates for a larger class of elliptic differential operators in divergence form on a bounded domain in a complete Riemannian manifold isometrically immersed in Euclidean space. As an application, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Marcio C. Araújo Filho , José N. V. Gomes

We obtain geometric estimates for the first eigenvalue and the fundamental tone of the p-laplacian on manifolds in terms of admissible vector fields. Also, we defined a new spectral invariant and we show its relation with the geometry of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-15 Barnabe P. Lima , J. Fabio Montenegro , Newton L. Santos