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Conjecturally, a knot in the 3-sphere has only finitely many non-integer non-characterizing slopes. We verify this conjecture for all knots with knot Floer homology satisfying certain simplicity conditions. The class of knots satisfying our…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Duncan McCoy

Using Heegaard Floer homology, we construct a numerical invariant for any smooth, oriented $4$-manifold $X$ with the homology of $S^1 \times S^3$. Specifically, we show that for any smoothly embedded $3$-manifold $Y$ representing a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Adam Simon Levine , Daniel Ruberman

We prove an integral surgery formula for framed instanton homology $I^\sharp(Y_m(K))$ for any knot $K$ in a $3$-manifold $Y$ with $[K]=0\in H_1(Y;\mathbb{Q})$ and $m\neq 0$. Though the statement is similar to Ozsv\'ath-Szab\'o's integral…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Zhenkun Li , Fan Ye

Persistent homology is a topological feature used in a variety of applications such as generating features for data analysis and penalizing optimization problems. We develop an approach to accelerate persistent homology computations…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Yuan Luo , Bradley J. Nelson

We introduce a combination of fixed point Floer homology and symplectic homology for Liouville domains. As an application, we detect non-trivial elements in the symplectic mapping class group of a Liouville domain.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Igor Uljarevic

We show that, for a closed non-orientable surface $F$, an automorphism of $H_1(F,\Z)$ is induced by a homeomorphism of $F$ if and only if it preserves the (mod 2) intersection pairing. We shall also prove the corresponding result for…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil , Dishant Pancholi

Given a spin$^c$ rational homology sphere $(Y,\mathfrak{s})$ with $\mathfrak{s}$ self-conjugate and for which the reduced monopole Floer homology $\mathit{HM}_{\bullet}(Y,\mathfrak{s})$ has rank one, we provide obstructions to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Francesco Lin

We consider pairs of Lagrangian submanifolds $(L_0,L), (L_1, L)$ belonging to the class of Lagrangian submanifolds with \emph{conic} ends on \emph{Weinstein manifolds}. The main purpose of the present paper is to define a canonical chain…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-08 Yong-Geun OH

Starting from a Heegaard splitting of a three-manifold, we use Lagrangian Floer homology to construct a three-manifold invariant, in the form of a relatively Z/8-graded abelian group. Our motivation is to have a well-defined symplectic side…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Ciprian Manolescu , Christopher Woodward

We consider symplectic Floer homology in the lowest nontrivial dimension, that is to say, for area-preserving diffeomorphisms of surfaces. Particular attention is paid to the quantum cap product; we show that it distinguishes the trivial…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Seidel

In this paper we construct the Floer homology for an action functional which was introduced by Rabinowitz and prove a vanishing theorem. As an application, we show that there are no displaceable exact contact embeddings of the unit…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-05 Kai Cieliebak , Urs Frauenfelder

Given a compact Lagrangian $L$ in a semipositive convex-at-infinity symplectic manifold $W$, we establish a cup-length estimate for the action values of $L$ associated to a Hamiltonian isotopy whose spectral norm is smaller than some…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Habib Alizadeh , Marcelo S. Atallah , Dylan Cant

Given a closed, orientable Lagrangian submanifold $L$ in a symplectic manifold $(X, \omega)$, we show that if $L$ is relatively exact then any Hamiltonian diffeomorphism preserving $L$ setwise must preserve its orientation. In contrast to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Jack Smith

Using interpolation properties of non-commutative L^p-spaces associated with an arbitrary von Neumann algebra, we define a L^p-Fourier transform 1 <= p <= 2 on locally compact quantum groups. We show that the Fourier transform determines a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Martijn Caspers

We give another proof of Imin Chen's result that the jacobian of the modular curve X(p)_{non-split}, for p a prime number, is isogeneous to the new part of the jacobian of X_0(p^2), using only the representation theory of the group…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Bas Edixhoven

We show that constrained $CP^1$ instantons, combined with the Relativistic Moduli Space approach, can accurately describe kink-antikink collisions in the $\phi^4$ model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 C. Adam , A. García Martín-Caro , M. Huidobro , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

We show that every closed, simply connected, spin topological 4-manifold except $S^4$ and $S^2\times S^2$ admits a homologically trivial, pseudofree, locally linear action of $\mathbb{Z}_p$ for any sufficiently large prime number $p$ which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kazuhiko Kiyono

We construct an algebraic version of Lagrangian Floer homology for immersed curves inside the pillowcase. We first associate to the pillowcase an algebra A. Then to an immersed curve L inside the pillowcase we associate an A infinity module…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Artem Kotelskiy

We extend Floer theory for monotone Lagrangians to allow coefficients in local systems of arbitrary rank. Unlike the rank 1 case, this is often obstructed by Maslov 2 discs. We study exactly what the obstruction is and define some natural…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Momchil Konstantinov

Localization of Floer homology is first introduced by Floer \cite{floer:fixed} in the context of Hamiltonian Floer homology. The author employed the notion in the Lagrangian context for the pair $(\phi_H^1(L),L)$ of compact Lagrangian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Yong-Geun Oh