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We investigate the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a test particle moving on the equatorial plane around rotating relativistic stars such as neutron stars. First, we derive approximate analytic formulas for the angular velocity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-09 Masaru Shibata , Misao Sasaki

A full-relativistic approach is used to compute the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO), the Keplerian, frame-dragging, precession and oscillation frequencies of the radial and vertical motions of neutral test particles…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-14 Andres F. Gutierrez-Ruiz , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo , Leonardo A. Pachon

We determine the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of binary neutron stars (BNSs) by performing dynamical simulations in full general relativity. Evolving quasiequilibrium (QE) binaries that begin at different separations, we bracket…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pedro Marronetti , Matthew D. Duez , Stuart L. Shapiro , Thomas W. Baumgarte

We consider the motion of classical spinning test particles in Schwarzschild and Kerr metrics and investigate innermost stable circular orbits (ISCO). The main goal of this work is to find analytically the small-spin corrections for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-25 Paul I. Jefremov , Oleg Yu. Tsupko , Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

The innermost stable circular orbits (ISCOs) around rapidly rotating neutron stars are studied in dilatonic Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory. Universal relations for properly scaled ISCO properties are extended from General Relativity to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-06 Guillermo A. Gonzalez , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Sindy Mojica

In this paper, we present results obtained from our recent studies on the location of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) for binary neutron stars (BNSs) in several levels of post Newtonian (PN) approximations. We reach the following…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masaru Shibata , Keisuke Taniguchi , Takashi Nakamura

The innermost stable cicular orbit (ISCO) of an accretion disc orbiting a neutron star (NS) is often assumed a unique prediction of general relativity. However, it has been argued that ISCO also appears around highly elliptic bodies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-05-08 G. Torok , M. Urbanec , K. Adamek , G. Urbancova

In this paper we investigate the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a spinning test particle moving in the rotating Maxwell-dilaton black hole spacetime. By using the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equations along with the Tulczyjew…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-03 Carlos Conde , Cristian Galvis , Eduard Larrañaga

We study the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a test particle around rapidly rotating neutron stars. Based on 12 different nuclear-matter equations of state (EOS), we find numerically two approximately EOS-insensitive universal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-25 Shun-Sun Luk , Lap-Ming Lin

Newtonian point mass binaries can be brought into arbitrarily close circular orbits. Neutron stars and black holes, however, are extended, relativistic objects. Both finite size and relativistic effects make very close orbits unstable, so…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas W. Baumgarte

A new six-parametric, axisymmetric and asymptotically flat exact solution of Einstein-Maxwell field equations having reflection symmetry is presented. It has arbitrary physical parameters of mass, angular momentum, mass--quadrupole moment,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Leonardo. A. Pachon , Jorge A. Rueda , Jose D. Sanabria-Gomez

Exact calculations of innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) around rotating strange stars are performed within the framework of general relativity. Equations of state (EOS) of strange quark matter based on the MIT Bag Model with massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 J. L. Zdunik , P. Haensel , D. Gondek-Rosinska , E. Gourgoulhon

We study stability of a circular orbit of a spinning test particle in a Kerr spacetime. We find that some of the circular orbits become unstable in the direction perpendicular to the equatorial plane, although the orbits are still stable in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Shingo Suzuki , Kei-ichi Maeda

Whether analytic exact vacuum(electrovacuum) solutions of the Einstein(Einstein-Maxwell) field equations can accurately describe or not the exterior spacetime of compact stars remains still an interesting open question in Relativistic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-21 Leonardo A. Pachon , Jorge A. Rueda , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

We study linear nonradial perturbations and stability of a marginal stable circular orbit (MSCO) such as the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a test particle in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes which possess a reflection symmetry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 Toshiaki Ono , Tomohito Suzuki , Hideki Asada

We consider the behavior of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) in the magnetic field near "dirty" (surrounded by matter) axially-symmetric black holes. The cases of near-extremal, extremal and nonextremal black holes are analyzed.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-08 O. B. Zaslavskii

We investigate the properties of a closed-form analytic solution recently found by Manko et al. (2000) for the exterior spacetime of rapidly rotating neutron stars. For selected equations of state we numerically solve the full Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Emanuele Berti , Nikolaos Stergioulas

The motion of classical spinning test particles in the equatorial plane of a Kerr black hole is considered for the case where the particle spin is perpendicular to the equatorial plane. We review some results of our recent research of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-16 O. Yu. Tsupko , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , P. I. Jefremov

We investigate the dynamics of charged particles in the spacetime of a global monopole swallowed by a Reissner-Nordstr\"om (RN) black hole in the presence of an external, weak, asymptotically homogeneous magnetic field. We carefully analyze…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-01 Hamza M. Haddad , M. Haluk Seçuk , Özgür Delice

In this work, we investigate a universal upper bound on the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCOs) for massive particles in static, spherically symmetric, and asymptotically flat black hole spacetimes. By analyzing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 Yiting Cen , Yong Song
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