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We derive the Cardano formula of cubic equations by completing the cube, and provide radical solutions to some algebraic equations of higher degree by completing powers. The main idea of completing powers arises from Harrison's center…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Hua-Lin Huang , Shengyuan Ruan , Xiaodan Xu , Yu Ye

Two bases of states are presented for modules of the graded parafermionic conformal field theory associated to the coset $\osp(1,2)_k/\uh(1)$. The first one is formulated in terms of the two fundamental (i.e., lowest dimensional)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 P. Jacob , P. Mathieu

We show that for primes $N, p \geq 5$ with $N \equiv -1 \bmod p$, the class number of $\mathbb{Q}(N^{1/p})$ is divisible by $p$. Our methods are via congruences between Eisenstein series and cusp forms. In particular, we show that when $N…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Jaclyn Lang , Preston Wake

The study of twisted representations of graded vertex algebras is important for understanding orbifold models in conformal field theory. In this paper we consider the general set-up of a vertex algebra $V$, graded by $\G/\Z$ for some…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Jethro Van Ekeren

We show that the twisted traces of CM values of weak Maass forms of weight 0 are Fourier coefficients of vector valued weak Maass forms of weight 3/2. These results generalize work by Zagier on traces of singular moduli. We utilize a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-05 Claudia Alfes , Stephan Ehlen

In this paper, we establish a lower bound on the level of a perfect complex with power torsion homology on positive degrees and a power torsion minimal generator for zero homology. Examples are provided to demonstrate that the bound is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Antonia Kekkou

In order to give a formal treatment of differential equations in positive characteristic p, it is necessary to use divided powers. One runs into an analog problem in the theory of q-difference equations when q is a pth root of unity. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Michel Gros , Bernard Le Stum , Adolfo Quirós

We consider the problem of decomposing tensor powers of the fundamental level 1 highest weight representation $V$ of the affine Kac-Moody algebra $\g(E_9)$. We describe an elementary algorithm for determining the decomposition of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric C. Rowell

This paper studies so-called "null polynomials modulo m", i.e., polynomials with integer coefficients that satisfy f(x)=0 (mod m) for any integer x. The study on null polynomials is helpful to reduce congruences of higher degrees modulo m…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shujun Li

In this paper, we first construct the twisted full toroidal Lie algebra by an extension of a centreless Lie torus $LT$ which is a multiloop algebra twisted by several automorphisms of finite order and equipped with a particular grading. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Souvik Pal , S. Eswara Rao

In this work, the author shows a sufficient and necessary condition for an integer of the form $(zn-y^n)/(z-y)$ to be divisible by some perfect $mth$ power $p$, where $p$ is an odd prime and $m$ is a positive integer. A constructive method…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Rachid Marsli

We prove a diophantine result on generalized Fermat equations of the form $x^p + y^p = z^r$ which for the first time requires the use of Frey abelian varieties of dimension $\geq 2$ in Darmon's program. For that, we provide an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Nicolas Billerey , Imin Chen , Luis Dieulefait , Nuno Freitas

It is known that all modular forms on SL_2(Z) can be expressed as a rational function in eta(z), eta(2z) and eta(4z). By utilizing known theorems, and calculating the order of vanishing, we can compute the eta-quotients for a given level.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Allison Arnold-Roksandich , Kevin James , Rodney Keaton

We show that the multiple divisor functions of integers in invertible residue classes modulo a prime number, as well as the Fourier coefficients of GL(N) Maass cusp forms for all N larger than 2, satisfy a central limit theorem in a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Emmanuel Kowalski , Guillaume Ricotta

In this paper, we begin the study of the Fermat equation $x^n+y^n=z^n$ over real biquadratic fields. In particular, we prove that there are no non-trivial solutions to the Fermat equation over $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{2},\sqrt{3})$ for $n\geq 4$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Maleeha Khawaja , Frazer Jarvis

We focus on computing certified upper bounds for the positive maximal singular value (PMSV) of a given matrix. The PMSV problem boils down to maximizing a quadratic polynomial on the intersection of the unit sphere and the nonnegative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Victor Magron , Ngoc Hoang Anh Mai , Yoshio Ebihara , Hayato Waki

The present paper deals with Atkin-Lehner theory for Drinfeld modular forms. We provide an equivalent definition of $\mathfrak{p}$-newforms (which makes computations easier) and commutativity results between Hecke operators and Atkin-Lehner…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Maria Valentino

We prove lower bounds of the form $\gg N/(\log N)^{3/2}$ for the number of primes up to $N$ primitively represented by a shifted positive definite integral binary quadratic form, and under the additional condition that primes are from an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Elena Fuchs , Catherine Hsu , James Rickards , Damaris Schindler , Katherine E. Stange

We give a new construction of a weak form of Steenrod operations for Chow groups modulo a prime number p for a certain class of varieties. This class contains projective homogeneous varieties which are either split or over a field admitting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-10 Olivier Haution

The question about modular forms have recently received a lot of attention; concerning the non-vanishing of automorphic L-functions Michel, Kowalski and Vanderkam proved (among others results) that there's positive proportion of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-31 Djamel Rouymi
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