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Related papers: Semiconducting chains of gold and silver

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We study in detail, by experimental measurements, atomistic simulations and DFT transport calculations, the process of formation and the resulting electronic properties of atomic-sized contacts made of Au, Ag and Cu. Our novel approaches to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 C. Sabater , W. Dednam , M. R. Calvo , M. A. Fern/'andez , C. Untiedt , M. J. Caturla

We develop a simple systematic method, valid for all strengths of disorder, to obtain analytically the full distribution of conductances P(g) for a quasi one dimensional wire within the model of non-interacting fermions. The method has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. A. Muttalib , P. Woelfle , V. A. Gopar

The formation of gold nanowires in vacuum at room temperature reveals a periodic spectrum of exceptionally stable diameters. This is identified as shell structure similar to that which was recently discovered for alkali metals at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. I. Mares , A. F. Otte , L. G. Soukiassian , R. H. M. Smit , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Two-dimensional (2D) group V elemental materials have attracted widespread attention due to their nonzero band gap while displaying high electron mobility. Using first-principles calculations, we propose a series of new elemental bilayers…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-19 Xiangru Kong , Linyang Li , Ortwin Leenaerts , Xiong-jun Liu , François M. Peeters

Quasicrystals can be considered, from the point of view of their electronic properties, as being intermediate between metals and insulators. For example, experiments show that quasicrystalline alloys such as AlCuFe or AlPdMn have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Jagannathan , F. Piechon

The structural and electronic properties of gold decorated Si(335) surface are studied by means of density-functional calculations. The resulting structural model indicates that the Au atoms substitute some of the Si atoms in the middle of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mariusz Krawiec

We present a computational study of the adhesive and structural properties of the Al/Al2O3 interfaces as building blocks of the Metal-Insulator-Metal (MIM) tunnel devices, where electron transport is accomplished via tunnelling mechanism…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 M. Koberidze , M. J. Puska , R. M. Nieminen

Two-dimensional (2D) semimetals beyond graphene have been relatively unexplored in the atomically-thin limit. Here we introduce a facile growth mechanism for semimetallic WTe2 crystals, then fabricate few-layer test structures while…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-04 Michal J. Mleczko , Runjie , Xu , Kye Okabe , Hsueh-Hui Kuo , Ian R. Fisher , H. -S. Philip Wong , Yoshio Nishi , Eric Pop

We induce superconductivity by proximity effect in thin layers of gold and study the number of conduction channels which contribute to the current in one-atom contacts and atomic wires. The atomic contacts and wires are fabricated with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Rubio-Bollinger , C. de las Heras , E. Bascones , N. Agrait , F. Guinea , S. Vieira

We have studied the effect of thermal effects on the structural and transport response of Ag atomic-size nanowires generated by mechanical elongation. Our study involves both time-resolved atomic resolution transmission electron microscopy…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-13 M. J. Lagos , P. A. S. Autreto , D. S. Galvao , D. Ugarte

We present a first-principles study of the electronic properties of silicon clathrate nanowires intercalated with various types of alkali or alkaline-earth atoms. We find that the band structure of the nanowires can be tuned by varying the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Sirichantaropass , V. M. García-Suárez , C. J. Lambert

We present a theoretical model of split-gate quantum wires that are fabricated from GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructures. The model is built on the physical properties of donors and of semiconductor surfaces, and considerations of equilibrium in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yinlong Sun , George Kirczenow , Andrew. S. Sachrajda , Yan Feng

A scanning tunneling microscope (STM) supplemented with a force sensor is used to study the mechanical properties of a novel metallic nanostructure: a freely suspended chain of single gold atoms. We find that the bond strength of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Rubio-Bollinger , S. R. Bahn , N. Agrait , K. W. Jacobsen , S. Vieira

We have investigated the transmission of electrons and holes through interfaces between superconducting aluminum (Tc = 1.2 K) and various normal non-magnetic metals (copper, gold, palladium, platinum, and silver) using Andreev-reflection…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Kurt Gloos , Elina Tuuli

We report on total-energy electronic structure calculations in the density-functional theory performed for the ultra-thin atomic layers of Si on Ag(111) surfaces. We find several distinct stable silicene structures:…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 Zhi-Xin Guo , Atsushi Oshiyama

We calculate the effect of electron-vibration coupling on conduction through atomic gold wires, which was measured in the experiments of Agra\"it et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 216803 (2002)]. The vibrational modes, the coupling constants,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-24 J. K. Viljas , J. C. Cuevas , F. Pauly , M. Häfner

We explore the stability of structure exhibiting hybridization gaps across a broad range of binary and ternary intermetallic compositions by means of band structure and total energy calculations. This search reveals previously unknown…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Mihalkovic , M. Krajci , M. Widom

Ninety eight one-dimensional channels defined using split gates fabricated on a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure are measured during one cooldown at 1.4 K. The devices are arranged in an array on a single chip, and individually addressed using a…

Graphene nanoribbons are semiconductor nanostructures with great potentials in nanoelectronics. Their realization particularly with small lateral dimensions below a few nanometers, however, remains challenging. Here we theoretically analyze…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Valentina Tozzini , Vittorio Pellegrini

Removing electrons from the CuO2 plane of cuprates alters the electronic correlations sufficiently to produce high-temperature superconductivity. Associated with these changes are spectral weight transfers from the high energy states of the…

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