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I review the AdS/hydrodynamics correspondence, which provides a 1-1 map between large wavelength features of AdS black branes and conformal fluid flows. In this thesis I consider boundaries between nonrelativistic flows, applying the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Giovanni Ricco

Using the non-relativistic hydrodynamic expansion, we solve equations of motion for Einstein gravity and Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a negative cosmological constant within the region between a finite cutoff surface and a black brane horizon,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-21 Rong-Gen Cai , Li Li , Yun-Long Zhang

Black branes in AdS5 appear in a four parameter family labeled by their velocity and temperature. Promoting these parameters to Goldstone modes or collective coordinate fields -- arbitrary functions of the coordinates on the boundary of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Veronika E Hubeny , Shiraz Minwalla , Mukund Rangamani

Correspondences between black holes and fluids have been discussed in two different frameworks, the Fluid/Gravity correspondence and membrane paradigm. Recently, it has been discussed that these two theories can be understood as the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-26 Yoshinori Matsuo , Yuya Sasai

We set up the construction of generic (d+2)-dimensional metrics corresponding to (d+1)-dimensional fluids, representing holographically the hydrodynamic regimes of the putative dual theories. We give general seed equilibrium metrics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-04 Natalia Pinzani-Fokeeva , Marika Taylor

A single Israel layer can be created when two metrics adjoin with no continuous metric derivative across the boundary. The properties of the layer depend only on the two metrics it separates. By using a fractional derivative match, a family…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Selcuk Bayin , E. N. Glass , Jean P. Krisch

A proposal to describe gravity duals of conformal theories with boundaries (AdS/BCFT correspondence) was put forward by Takayanagi few years ago. However interesting solutions describing field theories at finite temperature and charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Javier M. Magán , Dmitry Melnikov , Madson R. O. Silva

We apply the recently established connection between nonlinear fluid dynamics and AdS gravity to the case of the dyonic black brane in AdS_4. This yields the equations of fluid dynamics for a 2+1 dimensional charged fluid in a background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 James Hansen , Per Kraus

When a fluid surface adheres to a substrate, the location of the contact line adjusts in order to minimize the overall energy. This adhesion balance implies boundary conditions which depend on the characteristic surface deformation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Markus Deserno , Martin M. Mueller , Jemal Guven

The equilibration of matter and onset of hydrodynamics can be understood in the AdS/CFT context as a gravitational collapse process, in which "collision debris" create a horizon. In this paper we consider the simplest geometry possible, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Shu Lin , Edward Shuryak

We study the nonlinear hydrodynamics of a 2+1 dimensional charged conformal fluid subject to slowly varying external electric and magnetic fields. Following recent work on deriving nonlinear hydrodynamics from gravity, we demonstrate how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 James Hansen , Per Kraus

Recently Navier-Stokes (NS) equations have been derived from the duality between the black branes and a conformal fluid on the boundary of AdS_5. Nevertheless, the full correspondence has to be established between solutions of supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 P. A. Grassi , A. Mezzalira , L. Sommovigo

Consider the dynamics of a layer of viscous incompressible fluid under the influence of gravity. The upper boundary is a free boundary with the effect of surface tension taken into account, and the lower boundary is a fixed boundary on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Yanjin Wang , Zhouping Xin

We study the gravitational Dirichlet problem in AdS spacetimes with a view to understanding the boundary CFT interpretation. We define the problem as bulk Einstein's equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions on fixed timelike cut-off…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Daniel K. Brattan , Joan Camps , R. Loganayagam , Mukund Rangamani

We discuss recent developments in the hydrodynamic description of strongly coupled conformal field theories using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In particular, we review aspects of the fluid-gravity correspondence which provides a map between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 Mukund Rangamani

In this paper, we initiate our program to classify conformal fluid boundary conditions, by utilizing the fluid/gravity correspondence in the AdS/BCFT correspondence. The AdS/BCFT correspondence is a conjectured duality between a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-22 Tomohito Shiga , Kenta Suzuki

New constraints are found that must necessarily hold for Israel-Stewart-like theories of fluid dynamics to be causal far away from equilibrium. Conditions that are sufficient to ensure causality, local existence, and uniqueness of solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-09 Fabio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Vu Hoang , Jorge Noronha , Maria Radosz

This paper investigates the Knudsen layer equation in half-space, arising from the hydrodynamic limit of the Boltzmann equation to fluid dynamics. We consider the Maxwell reflection boundary condition with accommodation coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Ling-Bing He , Ning Jiang , Yulong Wu

We report results of investigations of a high-speed drainage of thin aqueous films squeezed between randomly nanorough surfaces. A significant decrease in hydrodynamic resistance force as compared with predicted by Taylor's equation is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Olga I. Vinogradova , Gleb E. Yakubov

The Israel junction conditions of a thin shell in the context of Einstein-Cartan gravity are revisited. It is shown that with a choice of the torsion discontinuity taken to be orthogonal to the hypersurface and consistent with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 S. Khakshournia , R. Mansouri
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