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We calculate the dynamics of the one and two body correlation functions in a homogeneous Bose gas at zero temperature following a sudden change in the interaction strength, with and without an underlying lattice. We focus on conceptually…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-27 Stefan S. Natu , Erich J. Mueller

Lieb-Liniger model describes bosons with contact interactions in one-dimensional space. In the limit of weak repulsive particle interactions, there are two types of low lying excitation spectrum. The first is reproduced by the Bogoliubov…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-14 Andrzej Syrwid , Krzysztof Sacha

We investigate the weak excitations of a system made up of two condensates trapped in a Bose-Hubbard ring and coupled by an interspecies repulsive interaction. Our approach, based on the Bogoliubov approximation scheme, shows that one can…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-30 Vittorio Penna , Andrea Richaud

The ground state properties and low-lying excitations of a (quasi) one-dimensional system of longitudinally confined interacting bosons are studied. This is achieved by extending Haldane's harmonic-fluid description to open boundary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Cazalilla

The Bogoliubov approximation is used to study the excited states of a dilute gas of $N$ atomic bosons trapped in an isotropic harmonic potential characterized by a frequency $\omega_0$ and an oscillator length $d_0 =…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander L. Fetter

Using a specially tuned mean-field Bose gas as a reference system, we establish a positive lower bound on the condensate density for continuous Bose systems with superstable two-body interactions and a finite gap in the one-particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Lauwers , A. Verbeure , V. A. Zagrebnov

The well-known results concerning a dilute Bose gas with the short-range repulsive interaction should be reconsidered due to a thermodynamic inconsistency of the method being basic to much of the present understanding of this subject. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny , A. A. Shanenko

We consider the grand potential $\Omega$ of a two-dimensional weakly interacting homogeneous Bose gas at zero temperature. Building on a number-conserving Bogoliubov method for a lattice model in the grand canonical ensemble, we calculate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-16 Christophe Mora , Yvan Castin

We first consider an exactly solvable classical field model to understand the coherence properties and the density fluctuations of a one-dimensional (1D) weakly interacting degenerate Bose gas with repulsive interactions at temperatures…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-19 Yvan Castin

We show that in dilute boson-fermion mixtures with fermions in two internal states, even when the bare fermion-fermion interaction is repulsive, the exchange of density fluctuations of the Bose condensate may lead to an effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Viverit

Possibility for coexistence of a phonon and one-particle spectra in ${}^4He$ at all temperatures including temperatures below the $\lambda$ - point is shown. An approach developed to consider the problem of the weakly imperfect Bose gas…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-04 I. M. Yurin , S. A. Trigger

We study a one-dimensional Bose gas with two internal states described by the Yang-Gaudin model and calculate analytically the dispersion relation of a polaron quasiparticle, which is the lowest excitation branch. We study the dispersion in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-04 Zoran Ristivojevic

We study the linearized Bogoliubov excitation spectrum of infinitely long anharmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates, with the aim of overcoming inhomogeneous broadening. We compare the Bogoliubov spectrum of a harmonic trap with that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E Gershnabel , N Katz , E Rowen , N Davidson

Through an extensive numerical study, we find that the low-lying, quasi-degenerate eigenenergies of weakly-interacting trapped N bosons with total angular momentum L are given in case of small L/N and sufficiently small L by E = L hbar…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Tatsuya Nakajima , Masahito Ueda

The excitation spectrum of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate has been discussed by Ref \cite{alex2comp} using the Bogoliubov equations. Here we make the additional contributions of the linear response function and dielectric function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K K Lee

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate of bosons with repulsion, described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and restricted by an impenetrable "hard wall" (either rigid or flexible) which is intended to suppress the "snake instability"…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-21 Peter V. Pikhitsa

The energy and structure of dilute hard- and soft-sphere Bose gases are systematically studied in the framework of several many-body approaches, as the variational correlated theory, the Bogoliubov model and the uniform limit approximation,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Mazzanti , A. Polls , A. Fabrocini

A mechanism generating a $\lambda$-type behavior in the specific heat of a Bose gas near the critical temperature $T_c$ is discussed. It is shown to work for a general class of quasiparticle spectra, and especially, for the Bogoliubov's…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 I. Cabrera , H. Perez Rojas

Ground state properties of a fermionic Coulomb gas are calculated using the fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo method. The validity of the composite boson description is tested for different densities. We extract the exciton-exciton $s$-wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-20 A. E. Golomedov , Yu. E. Lozovik , G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat

We probe the excitation spectrum of an ultracold one-dimensional Bose gas of Cesium atoms with repulsive contact interaction that we tune from the weakly to the strongly interacting regime via a magnetic Feshbach resonance. The dynamical…

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