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Related papers: Cold heteromolecular dipolar collisions

200 papers

We show theoretically that ultracold hydrogen atoms have very favorable properties for sympathetic cooling of molecules to microkelvin temperatures. We calculate the potential energy surfaces for spin-polarized interactions of H atoms with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-11-20 Maykel L. Gonzalez-Martinez , Jeremy M. Hutson

Ultracold molecules represent a fascinating research frontier in physics and chemistry, but it has proven challenging to prepare dense samples at low velocities. Here we present a solution to this goal by a non-conventional approach dubbed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-04 Xing Wu , Thomas Gantner , Manuel Koller , Martin Zeppenfeld , Sotir Chervenkov , Gerhard Rempe

We describe a novel type of interaction between open-shell polar molecules at sub-millikelvin temperatures. This hyperfine van der Waals interaction occurs between two molecules in two rotational states that differ by one quantum. Normally,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Etienne F. Walraven , Tijs Karman

Quantum degenerate cold-atom gases provide a remarkable opportunity to study strongly interacting systems. Recent experimental progress in producing ultracold polar molecules with a net electric dipole moment opens up new possibilities to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-16 Roman M. Lutchyn , Enrico Rossi , S. Das Sarma

Recent experimental developments in the loading of ultracold KRb molecules into quasi-two-dimensional traps, combined with the ability to tune the ratio between elastic and loss (inelastic/reactive) collisions through application of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-18 Bihui Zhu , Goulven Quéméner , Ana M. Rey , Murray J. Holland

We present elastic and inelastic spin-changing cross sections for cold and ultracold NH($X\,^3\Sigma^-$) + NH($X\,^3\Sigma^-$) collisions, obtained from full quantum scattering calculations on an accurate \textit{ab initio} quintet…

The low-temperature (up to about 100K) collisional (de)excitation cross sections are computed using the full coupled-channel (CC) quantum dynamics for both Li$_2$ and Li$_2^+$ molecular targets in collision with $^4$He. The interaction…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-07-13 M. Wernli. E. Bodo , F. A. Gianturco

We employ an accurate, ab initio potential energy surface (PES) which describes the electronic interaction energy between the molecular anion OH$^-$ ($^1\Sigma^+$) and the neutral rubidium atom Rb ($^2S$), to evaluate the elastic and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-07-31 L. González-Sánchez , F. Carelli , F. A. Gianturco , R. Wester

We examine the potential-energy curves and polarization of the dipole moments of two static polar molecules under the influence of an external dc electric field and their anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction. We model the molecules as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-24 Felipe Isaule , Robert Bennett , Jörg B. Götte

Thermal quench of a nearly collisionless plasma against a cooling boundary or region is an undesirable off-normal event in magnetic fusion experiments, but an ubiquitous process of cosmological importance in astrophysical plasmas. There is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Yanzeng Zhang , Jun Li , Xianzhu Tang

The rich internal structure and long-range dipole-dipole interactions establish polar molecules as unique instruments for quantum-controlled applications and fundamental investigations. Their potential fully unfolds at ultracold…

We review recent progress in the field of cold trapped molecular ions. A new generation of collision and cold chemistry experiments between atoms and ions has emerged, where cold atoms and ions are brought into contact in a controlled way…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Markus Deiß , Stefan Willitsch , Johannes Hecker Denschlag

Ultracold dysprosium gases, with a magnetic moment ten times that of alkali atoms and equal only to terbium as the most magnetic atom, are expected to exhibit a multitude of fascinating collisional dynamics and quantum dipolar phases,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-02-11 Mingwu Lu , Seo Ho Youn , Benjamin L. Lev

We consider collisional studies of linear polyatomic ions immersed in ultracold atomic gases and investigate the intermolecular interactions and chemical reactions of several molecular anions ($\mathrm{OH}^-$, $\mathrm{CN}^-$,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-07-04 Michał Tomza

We investigate the scattering cross section of aligned dipolar molecules in low-temperature gases. Over a wide range of collision energies relevant to contemporary experiments, the cross section declines in inverse proportion to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. L. Bohn , M. Cavagnero , C. Ticknor

In the past two decades, the revolutionary technologies of creating cold and ultracold molecules have provided cutting-edge experiments for studying the fundamental phenomena of collision physics. To a large degree, the recent explosion of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Yang Liu , Le Luo

Stark transitions and induced annihilation of antiproton in the collisions of antiprotonic helium ions (\bar{p}He^{+2})_{nl} with He atoms at very low energy (~ 10 K) are considered in the framework of quantum coupled-channels method taking…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-11-29 G. Ya. Korenman , S. N. Yudin

Ultracold collisions of neutral atoms and molecules have been of great interest since experimental advances enabled the cooling and trapping of such species. This study is a theoretical investigation of a low-energy collision between an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Ahmed A. Elkamshishy , Chris H. Greene

Collisions with cold particles can dissipate the energy of a hot particle and therefore be exploited as a cooling mechanism. Kinetics teaches us that for a particle to be cooled down by several orders of magnitude, it will typically take…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Amir Mahdian , Artjom Krükow , Johannes Hecker Denschlag

We report on a study of cold reactive collisions between sympathetically-cooled molecular ions and laser-cooled atoms in an ion-atom hybrid trap. Chemical reactions were studied at average collision energies <Ecoll>/k > 20 mK, about two…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Felix H. J. Hall , Stefan Willitsch