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Related papers: A worldsheet perspective on string inflation

200 papers

This is a short review of string cosmology. We wish to connect string-scale physics as closely as possible to observables accessible to current or near-future experiments. Our possible best hope to do so is a description of inflation in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-07 Alexander Westphal

In a simple reanalysis of the KKLMMT scenario, we argue that the slow roll condition in the D3-anti-D3-brane inflationary scenario in superstring theory requires no more than a moderate tuning. The cosmic string tension is very sensitive to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hassan Firouzjahi , S. -H. Henry Tye

Within the framework of a novel functional method on the world-sheet of the string, we discuss simple but re-summed (in the Regge slope) inflationary scenarios in the context of closed Bosonic strings, living in four target-space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Jean Alexandre , Anna Kostouki , Nick E. Mavromatos

We construct a model of inflation in string theory after carefully taking into account moduli stabilization. The setting is a warped compactification of Type IIB string theory in the presence of D3 and anti-D3-branes. The inflaton is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Norihiro Iizuka , Sandip P. Trivedi

Closed string tachyon condensation in spacetime generates potentials on the worldsheet that model two-dimensional inflationary cosmology. These models illustrate and elucidate a variety of aspects of inflation, in particular the generation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bruno Carneiro da Cunha , Emil J. Martinec

Applying a novel non-perturbative functional method framework to a two-dimensional bosonic sigma model with tachyon, dilaton and graviton backgrounds we construct exact (non perturbative in the Regge slope) inflationary solutions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Anna Kostouki

We construct a string-inspired nonsingular cosmological scenario in which an inflaton field is driven up the potential before the graceful exit by employing a low-energy string effective action with an orbifold compactification. This sets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Yun-Song Piao , Shinji Tsujikawa , Xinmin Zhang

We provide a compact and unified treatment of power spectrum observables for the effective field theory (EFT) of inflation with the complete set of operators that lead to second-order equations of motion in metric perturbations in both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-15 Hayato Motohashi , Wayne Hu

We use a new mechanism for generating a Fayet-Iliopoulos term in supergravity, which is not associated to an R symmetry, to construct a semi-realistic theory of slow-roll inflation for a theory with the same K\"ahler potential and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-14 Hun Jang , Massimo Porrati

Inflation is part of the Standard Model of the Universe supported by CMB and large scale structure LSS datasets. This review presents new developments of inflation in three main chapters. (I): The effective theory of inflation a la…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-13 D. Boyanovsky , C. Destri , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

The theory of inflation will be investigated as well as supersymmetry breaking in the context of supergravity, incorporating the target-space duality and the nonperturbative gaugino condensation in the hidden sector. We found an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Mitsuo J. Hayashi , Tomoki Watanabe , Ichiro Aizawa , Koichi Aketo

We describe models of single-field inflation with small and sharp step features in the potential (and sound speed) of the inflaton field, in the context of the Effective Field Theory of Inflation. This approach allows us to study the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Nicola Bartolo , Dario Cannone , Sabino Matarrese

Sourced gravitational waves in chromonatural inflation (CNI) can give rise to a chiral spectrum of tensor fluctuations that is considerably enhanced relative to the vacuum fluctuations. If the field content of CNI acts purely as a spectator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-06 Jonathan Holland , Ivonne Zavala , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Following the 2015 Planck release, we briefly comment on the status and some ongoing opportunities in the interface between inflationary cosmology, string theory, and CMB data. The constraints in the $r$-$n_s$ plane introduce a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-15 Eva Silverstein

This is a set of lectures on the gauge/string duality and non-critical strings, with a particular emphasis on the discretized, or matrix model, approach. After a general discussion of various points of view, I describe the recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Ferrari

We derive several no-go theorems in the context of massive type IIA string theory compactified to four dimensions in a way that, in the absence of fluxes, preserves N=1 supersymmetry. Our derivation is based on the dilaton, Kaehler and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Raphael Flauger , Sonia Paban , Daniel Robbins , Timm Wrase

We study models of inflation where the inflaton corresponds to a flat direction in field space and its mass term is generated by gravity mediated soft supersymmetry breaking at high scale. Assuming the inflaton to have non negligible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Laura Covi

The three-year data from WMAP are in stunning agreement with the simplest possible quadratic potential for chaotic inflation, as well as with new or symmetry-breaking inflation. We investigate the possibilities for incorporating these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Ellis , Z. Lalak , S. Pokorski , K. Turzynski

Many alternatives to canonical slow-roll inflation have been proposed over the years, one of the main motivations being to have a model, capable of generating observable values of non-Gaussianity. In this work, we (re-)explore the physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-06 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini

Inflationary models are usually based on dynamics of one or more scalar fields coupled to gravity. In this work we present a new class of inflationary models, gauge-flation or non-Abelian gauge field inflation, where slow-roll inflation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Maleknejad , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari