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We present FlowNet3D++, a deep scene flow estimation network. Inspired by classical methods, FlowNet3D++ incorporates geometric constraints in the form of point-to-plane distance and angular alignment between individual vectors in the flow…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Zirui Wang , Shuda Li , Henry Howard-Jenkins , Victor Adrian Prisacariu , Min Chen

This paper presents an all-electronic approach for loss compensation in metamaterials. This is achieved by embedding active-transistors based negative differential resistance (NDR) circuits in each unit cell of the metamaterial lattice. NDR…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-04 Wangren Xu , Willie J. Padilla , Sameer Sonkusale

The parameter retrieval is a procedure in which effective material properties are assigned to a given metamaterial. A widely used technique bases on the inversion of reflection and transmission from a metamaterial slab. Thus far, local…

Using detailed simulations we investigate the magnetic response of metamaterials consisting of pairs of parallel slabs or combinations of slabs with wires (including the fishnet design) as the length-scale of the structures is reduced from…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. S. Penciu , M. Kafesaki , Th. Koschny , E. N. Economou , C. M. Soukoulis

Unique and highly tunable optical properties of PT-symmetric systems and metamaterials enable a plenty of entirely new linear and nonlinear optical phenomena with numerous applications, e.g., for designing subdiffraction lenses,…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-15 Denis Novitsky , Alexander Shalin , Andrey Novitsky

Using the transfer-matrix approach and solving time-domain differential equations, we analyze the loss compensation mechanism in multilayer systems composed of an absorbing transparent conductive oxide and dielectric doped with an active…

Materials with properties that are modulated in time are known to display wave phenomena showing energy increasing with time, with the rate mediated by the modulation. Until now there has been no accounting for material dissipation, which…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 Daniel Torrent , William J. Parnell , Andrew N. Norris

We present a method to improve the resolution of available hyperlenses in the literature. In this method, we combine the operation of hyperlens with the recently proposed plasmon injection scheme for loss compensation in metamaterials.…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-27 Xu Zhang , Wyatt Adams , Mehdi Sadatgol , Durdu Ö. Güney

In this paper, the optical properties and imaging performance of a non-ideal Pendry's negative index flat lens with a practical value for loss are studied. Analytical calculations of the optical properties of the lens are performed, and…

Optics · Physics 2016-12-21 Wyatt Adams , Mehdi Sadatgol , Xu Zhang , Durdu Ö. Güney

Non-Hermitian photonics based on combining loss and gain media within a single optical system provides a number of approaches to control and generate the flow of light. In this paper, we show that by introducing non-Hermitian perturbation…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-03 Anton V. Hlushchenko , Denis V. Novitsky , Vladimir R. Tuz

This research presents a novel depth estimation algorithm based on a Transformer-encoder architecture, tailored for the NYU and KITTI Depth Dataset. This research adopts a transformer model, initially renowned for its success in natural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Linhan Xia , Junbang Liu , Tong Wu

There have been several efforts to Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in the solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes fluid. The loss function in PINNs is a weighted sum of multiple terms, including the mismatch in the observed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-30 Zixue Xiang , Wei Peng , Xiaohu Zheng , Xiaoyu Zhao , Wen Yao

A finite element method (FEM) for solving the complex valued k({\omega}) vs. {\omega} dispersion curve of a 3D metamaterial/photonic crystal system is presented. This 3D method is a generalization of a previously reported 2D eigenvalue…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Chris Fietz , Yaroslav Urzhumov , Gennady Shvets

Dispersion lies at the heart of real-time signal processing systems across the entire electromagnetic spectrum from radio to optics. However, the performance and applicability of such systems have been severely plagued by distortions due to…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-08 Shulabh Gupta , Christophe Caloz

We present how to physically realize the auxiliary source described in the recently introduced active plasmon injection loss compensation scheme for enhanced near-field superlensing. Particularly, we show that the characteristics of the…

Optics · Physics 2018-08-22 Anindya Ghoshroy , Xu Zhang , Wyatt Adams , Durdu O. Guney

The possibility of compensating absorption in negative-index metatamterials (NIMs) doped by resonant nonlinear-optical centers is shown. The role of quantum interference and extraordinary properties of four-wave parametric amplification of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander K. Popov , Sergey A. Myslivets , Thomas F. George , Vladimir M. Shalaev

To improve predictive models for STEM applications, supplemental physics-based features computed from input parameters are introduced into single and multiple layers of a deep neural network (DNN). While many studies focus on informing DNNs…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Nicholus R. Clinkinbeard , Nicole N. Hashemi

In this article we propose a new direct method of effective parameters restoration that is based on the wave propagation phenomenon. It retrieves the effective properties unambiguously, is applicable to thick metamaterial (MTM) slabs and is…

Optics · Physics 2010-04-07 Andrei Andryieuski , Radu Malureanu , Andrei V. Lavrinenko

Although nanolasers typically have low Q-factors and high lasing thresholds, they have been successfully implemented with various gain media. Intuitively, it seems that an increase in the gain coefficient would improve the characteristics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 A. A. Zyablovsky , I. A. Nechepurenko , E. S. Andrianov , A. V. Dorofeenko , A. A. Pukhov , A. P. Vinogradov , A. A. Lisyansky

Practical design parameters of resonant metamaterials, such as loss tangent, are derived in terms of the quality factor $Q$ of the resonant effective medium permeability or permittivity. Through electromagnetic simulations of loop-based…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-26 Steven A. Cummer , Bogdan-Ioan Popa , Thomas H. Hand