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A way to test electromagnetic field and spacetime properties around black holes is by considering the dynamics of test particles. In fact, in real astrophysical scenarios, it is hard to determine spacetime geometry which is dominating due…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-11 Farrux Abdulxamidov , Javlon Rayimbaev , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Zdeněk Stuchlík

In this paper, we investigate the motion of charged particles around the weakly magnetized Schwarzschild-like bumblebee black hole which has Lorentz symmetry breaking. Charged particles have curled orbits around the black hole which can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-03 Hai-Yang Zhang , Ya-Peng Hu , Yu-Sen An

The black hole candidates exhibit fast variability of their X-ray emission on a wide range of timescales. The short, coherent variations, with frequencies above 1 Hz, are referred to as quasi-periodic oscillations, and are generally…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-10 Petra Suková , Mikolaj Grzedzielski , Agnieszka Janiuk

This study investigates the gravitational dynamics of a spherically symmetric black hole embedded within a dark matter halo, focusing on the impact of the dark matter halo on time-like particle geodesics. We analyze key orbital parameters,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-29 Sumarna Haroon , Tao Zhu

General relativistic numerical simulations of magnetized accretion flows around black holes show a disordered electromagnetic structure in the disk and corona and a highly relativistic, Poynting-dominated funnel jet in the polar regions.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jonathan C. McKinney , Ramesh Narayan

Based on the scalar-tensor-vector modified gravitational theory, a modified gravity Schwarzschild black hole solution has been given in the existing literature. Such a black hole spacetime is obtained through the inclusion of a modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-10 Daqi Yang , Wenfu Cao , Naying Zhou , Hongxing Zhang , Wenfang Liu , Xin Wu

We study behaviour of ionized region of a Keplerian disk orbiting a Schwarzschild black hole immersed in an asymptotically uniform magnetic field. In dependence on the magnetic parameter ${\cal B}$, and inclination angle $\theta$ of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-26 Radim Pánis , Martin Kološ , Zdeněk Stuchlík

Black hole X-ray transients show a variety of state transitions during their outburst phases, characterized by changes in their spectral and timing properties. In particular, power density spectra (PDS) show quasi periodic oscillations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-08 Alessia Franchini , Sara Elisa Motta , Giuseppe Lodato

In this work, we study the motion of a magnetized particle orbiting a static and spherically symmetric black hole immersed in an external asymptotically uniform magnetic field in Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Similar to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-23 Romel M. Vargas , M. A. Cuyubamba

Black-hole accretion systems exhibit a characteristic coexistence of activities: broad-band X-ray variability, hot coronae, wide-angle winds, and both steady and discrete jets. This coexistence suggests a persistently time-dependent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-24 Masahiro Morikawa , Akika Nakamichi

A typical stellar mass black hole with a lighter companion is shown to succumb to a chaotic precession of the orbital plane. As a result, the optimal candidates for the direct detection of gravitational waves by Earth based interferometers…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Janna Levin

A spinning test particle around a Schwarzschild black hole shows a chaotic behavior, if its spin is larger than a critical value. We discuss whether or not some peculiar signature of chaos appears in the gravitational waves emitted from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shingo Suzuki , Kei-ichi Maeda

Based on the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations and the Vaidya metric, the motion of a spinning point particle orbiting a non-rotating star while undergoing radiation-induced gravitational collapse is studied in detail. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Dinesh Singh

Magnetic null points can develop near the ergosphere boundary of a rotating black hole by the combined effects of strong gravitational field and the frame-dragging mechanism. The induced electric component does not vanish an efficient…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-01-06 V. Karas , O. Kopacek , D. Kunneriath , J. Hamersky

We investigate the dynamics of charged and neutral particles in the vicinity of a Schwarzschild-like black hole immersed in an external magnetic field. We find that the innermost stable circular orbits (ISCOs) for charged particles are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-01 Sojida Mannobova , Gulnisa Abdukayumova , Farruh Atamurotov , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , X. Gao , G. Mustafa

Already in the cornerstone works on astrophysical black holes published as early as in 1970s, Ruffini and collaborators have revealed potential importance of an intricate interaction between the effects of strong gravitational and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Vladimir Karas , Zdenek Stuchlik

We study the circular orbits of charged particles around a weakly charged Schwarzschild black hole immersed in a weak, axisymmetric magnetic field. We start by reviewing the circular orbits of neutral particles and charged particles around…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-31 A. M. Al Zahrani

We investigated dynamics of the test particle in the gravitational field of the charged black hole with dipoles in this paper. At first we have studied the gravitational potential, by the numerical simulations, we found, for appropriate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chen Ju-hua , Wang Yongjiu

This article is devoted to investigate the effects of $f(R)$ theory in the dynamics of a massless particle near the horizon of a static spherically symmetric (SSS) black hole. Deriving the equations of motion within $f(R)$ gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-04 Surajit Das , Surojit Dalui

Rotating black holes when attached to a cosmic string have their rotational energy extracted leading to a change in its spin and mass. The spin of a black hole can be measured using various methods for an accreting black hole in an X-ray…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-11 Ishan Swamy , Deobrat Singh